2021-2022學年福建省三明市管前中學高二英語測試題含解析

1、2021-2022學年福建省三明市管前中學高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Julia was good at German, French and Russian, all of _ she spoke fluently.A. who B. whom C. which D. that 參考答案：C2. _ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, and youll regret it sooner or later.A. Base B. Based C. Basing D. To base參考答案：B查非謂語動詞。句意：

2、把一個重要的決定更多地建立在情感基礎(chǔ)上，而不是以理性思考為基礎(chǔ)，你遲早會后悔的。此處動詞base與其邏輯主語you之間構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，故選B項。3. Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree? No. Its out of _. A. range B. reach C. control D. distance參考答案：A4. The guide told them not to eat the mushroom, _ that there was a risk of food poisoning.A. explainedB

3、. explainingC. to explainD. having explained參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：導游告訴他們不要吃蘑菇，并解釋說有食物中毒的危險。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動詞，且句中沒有連詞，故explain只能作非謂語動詞，與邏輯主語構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞，作伴隨狀語。故選B。5. Do you think living in the country has advantages?_.A. No, perfectly B. Yes, it isntC. Nothing at all D. Well, that depends參考答案：D6. How did you

4、 get on in your final exam?I have no idea. The papers .A. are being marked B. would be marked C. have been marked D. had been marked參考答案：A【詳解】考查進行時的被動語態(tài)。A. are being marked 正在被批改； B. would be marked（過去）將要被批改；C. have been marked已被批改；D. had been marked（在過去某個時間點前）已批改。句意：-期末考試你考得怎么樣？-我不知道,試卷正在批改。根據(jù)上一句“期

5、末考試你考得怎么樣？”“我不知道”可判斷出試卷“正在被批改”，所以才不知道。因此C與D是錯誤的。B的時間不一致，故不能選。試卷the papers與動詞mark二者是被動關(guān)系，所以要用現(xiàn)在進行的被動語態(tài)，故選A。7. Many difficulties have _ as a result of the over use of coalA. risen B. arisen C. raised D. arose參考答案：B8. Jacks won _ holiday in London. _ lucky fellow! A. a; A B. the; The C. a; The D. the;

6、A參考答案：略9. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _ was going on inside the house.A. which; whatB. what; thatC. through; thatD. through which; what參考答案：D10. It is thought that _ Gothic architect we appeared in Europe during_ Middle Ages A/, the Bthe, the Ca, the Dthe, /參考答案：A略11. Only

7、 when I left my parents for Italy _ how much I loved them. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize參考答案：D12. - Lets dine out tonight. How about Chinese food? Or Maybe Italian? And how about Japanese Sushi? - _.A. Well, whatever B. Neither will do C. At your service D. It de

8、pends參考答案：A13. Youve made a serious mistakeyouve one letter “p” in the telegram.A. left out B. made out C. put out D. taken out參考答案：A14. Never_ time come again, his teacher said to him.A. lose B. losing C. will lost D. lost參考答案：C略15. Seeing the world-famous pianist standing in front of her, the youn

9、g pianist _ a cry of joy and surprise. A. left out B. let out C. came out D. spoke out參考答案：B16. As a leading expert in this field, he was invited_ some professional advice.A. to giveB. being givenC. giving D. given參考答案：A17. On weekends, he usually surfs the Internet for fun _his wife watches TV.A. a

10、lthough B. so C. while D. once參考答案：C18. The companys headquarters are _Shenzhen, a special economical development zone.A. based of B. based on C. based in D. based off參考答案：C略19. As a laid-off worker, it is hard for her father to _ the family, let alone send his children to key schools. A. bring up B

11、. raise C. support D. supply 參考答案：C二、 新的題型20. How to Pass Final ExamsIf youre a student, exams are an important part not only of any class, but also your final grade. Preparing throughout the semester is the most effective way to do well on your final exams . _16_There are things you can do to help

12、you pass your exams.Attend class regularly. You cannot successfully pass a class or exams if you do not attend the class. This will allow you to hear important lectures and take notes. It also helps you understand your readings and assignments. _17_Teachers usually discuss what is on an exam during

13、classes If you arent in class, you can, t get this important information.Start studying early. _18_A month before the test date is a good time to begin your preparations. You can study simply by reviewing your notes for 20-30 minutes a day. If you have questions, ask the teacher._19_Practice exams a

14、re a highly effective way to study for tests . They will help you relax and point out any weak areas you may have going in to the final exam date. If you test yourself just twice, you will remember 75% - 80% of the material two weeks later. With no practice tests, that figure is just 20%.Reduce your

15、 anxiety. You wouldnt have anxiety if you werent worried about passing your final exam. However, research shows that anxiety blocks your ability to focus, which can really put a damper （抑制）on your studying and test performance. _20_A. Do a practice exam.B. Understand how you can study best.C. Every

16、individual learns differently .D. Most exams are based on what happens in class.E. It is never too early to start studying for a final exam.F. Basically, there s just no shortcut for knowing the material.G. Try some relaxation techniques when youre feeling worried.參考答案：16. F 17. D 18. E 19. A 20. G本

17、文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了有些事情可以幫你通過期末考試?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文Preparing throughout the semester is the most effective way to do well on your final exams .（準備整個學期是在期末考試中取得好成績的最有效的方法。）可知要想取得好成績是沒有捷徑的。故F選項符合語境?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文Teachers usually discuss what is on an exam during classes. If you arent in class, you can, t

18、 get this important information.（老師通常在課堂上討論考試內(nèi)容。如果你不上課，你就得不到這個重要的信息。）可知大多數(shù)考試都是基于課堂上發(fā)生的事情。故選D符合語境。【18題詳解】根據(jù)下文A month before the test date is a good time to begin your preparations.（考試前一個月是開始準備的好時候。）以及本段小標題Start studying early.（早點開始學習。）可知是強調(diào)為期末考試開始學習永遠不嫌早。故選E?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)下文Practice exams are a highly eff

19、ective way to study for tests .（練習考試是一種非常有效的備考方法。）中practice exam可對應(yīng)到A選項中Do a practice exam（做一個練習考試）。故選A。【20題詳解】根據(jù)上文However, research shows that anxiety blocks your ability to focus, which can really put a damper on your studying and test performance.（然而，研究表明，焦慮會阻礙你集中注意力的能力，這真的會給你的學習和考試表現(xiàn)帶來負面影響。）可知強調(diào)

20、感到擔憂時要學會放松。故選G選項。三、 閱讀理解21. All her life, my mother wanted busy children. It was very important that her house should remain clean and tidy.You could turn your back for a moment in my mothers house, leave a half written letter on the diningroom table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to

21、 find that my mother had put it back whereit belonged, I explained to my wife.My wife, on one of her first visits to my mothers house, placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the kitchen to fetch a drink. When she returned, she found the packet had been removed. Puzzled, she set down

22、 her drink and went back to the kitchen for more HYPERLINK / biscuits only to return to find that her drink had disappeared. Up to then she had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks, so as not to make water rings on the end tables. Now she knows better.These disappearances had a

23、confusing effect on our family. We were all inclined to forgetfulness, and it was common for one of us, upon returning from the bathroom, to find the every signof his work in progress had disappeared suddenly. Do you remember what I was doing? was a questionfrequently asked, but rarely answered.Nowm

24、y sister has developed a second-hand love of cleaning windows, and my brother does the cleaningin his house, perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet. I try not to think about it too much, butI have at this later time started to dust the furniture once a week.25. Which of the following is TRUE about the authors mother? A. She enjoyed re