2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省廣州市九潭中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省廣州市九潭中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. -Do you mind if I open the window.- I feel a bit cold .A. Of course not B. Id rather you didnt C. Go ahead D. why not ? 參考答案：B2. -Excuse me, Dad, but Im going to the club to meet my friends in the football team. - Ok. _. A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. Wit

2、h pleasure D. Have fun參考答案：D3. Unfortunately, the research was limited _ increasing economic profits, _ protecting the environment.A. to; other than B. by; rather than C. to; rather than D. by; more than參考答案：C4. Its a common _ that a person will be sentenced to death if he or she commits murder in C

3、hina.A. habit B. tradition C. custom D. practice參考答案：D5. By the time Jane gets home her aunt _ for London to attend a meeting. A. will have left B. leaves C. will leave D. left參考答案：A6. The directors new film turned out to be _ failure, but as we know, success often comes after_ failure.A. a;a B. x;x

4、 C. a;x D. x;a參考答案：C7. Some more wine? Thank you. _. I have to drive home.A. With pleasure B. Id rather not C. That would be nice D. Just what I needed 參考答案：B8. If I were you，I wouldnt hesitate _that jacketit really suits you.Abuying Bto buying Cto buy Dbuy參考答案：C9. The teacher stressed again that th

5、e students should not _ any important details while retelling the story.A. bring out B. let out C. leave out D. make out參考答案：C10. How often is it _ famous actors and directors come to Toronto?A. whenB. thatC. whichD. how參考答案：B11. He is recovering now. is no need to call in a doctor. A. It B. There C

6、. This D. That 參考答案：B略12. The writer was _ in his writing that he forgot to flick the ashes from his cigar. A concentrated B devoted C absorbedD fixed參考答案：C略13. Several witnesses gave _ of what they had seen, which took the police much time to take them down.A. accentB. accountsC. adviceD. approval參

7、考答案：B28. The children went home form the grammar school, their lessons _ for the day. A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. went finish參考答案：B略15. We dont usually accept checks, but well make an _ in your case.Aexpedition BexceptionCexplosion Dexcept參考答案：Bexception“例外；除外”，符合題意。16. - Learning a

8、language isnt easy. It takes time. - I agree. _. Theres no short cut.A. All roads lead to Rome B. Slow but sure wins the race C. Practice makes perfect D. Rome wasnt built in a day參考答案：D17. As the river has been polluted, _fresh water is needed.A large quantities of B a large quantity of C a good ma

9、ny D, a great number of 參考答案：B18. A murderer has escaped from prison, so a nationwide search for him is _.A. on the wayB. in a wayC. in the wayD. under way參考答案：D19. Its _ thrill to have _ ten-year research project completed with the desired result. A. / ; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a參考答案：B二、 新的題型

10、20. The year was 1956. My first husband and I and our nine-month-old baby, Pam, moved from St. Louis to Fort Worth, Texas. We found a _56_(love) apartment and settled in quickly. One chilly morning, I _57_(head) for the Laundromat(洗衣店). I turned _58_the engine of our 1953 Chevy _59_(warm) up the car

11、 and put Pam in her car seat, _60_back then was in the front seat. I locked the car door. _61_I put the basket of laundry in the back seat and locked the other door. _62_(sudden), I realized I had locked the _63_(key) and my baby in the car and locked _64_(I) out. I immediately went into panic mode.

12、 My neighbors had both gone to work, and there were no cell phones back then. As I looked up the street, I saw a red Ford pickup _65_(drive) toward me. The driver stopped when he saw me crying and waving my hands. The man on the passenger side of the truck got out and said, “I have a car just like t

13、his one; let me see if my key will open the door.” It did! I have told so many people that God was the passenger in a red Ford pickup in October 1956.參考答案：56. lovely 57. headed 58. on 59. to warm 60. which 61. Then 62. Suddenly 63. keys 64. myself 65. driving這是一篇記敘文，講述了一個寒冷的早晨作者不小心把孩子和鑰匙鎖在了車里，幸運的是，一

14、個正好有相同型號車鑰匙的陌生人幫作者打開了車門?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：我們找到了一套漂亮的公寓，很快就安頓下來了。修飾名詞apartment用形容詞，lovely表示“可愛的、令人愉快的”，故填lovely?！?7題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：一個寒冷的早晨，我去自助洗衣店。根據(jù)時間狀語可知，事情發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故填headed?！?8題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：我打開1953年的雪佛蘭的引擎，讓車暖和起來，把帕姆放在她的車座上，當(dāng)時她坐在前座上。turn on表示“打開”，故填on?！?9題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意同上，此處表示目的，應(yīng)該用不定式作目的狀語，故填to wa

15、rm?！?0題詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意同上，此處為非限定性定語從句，先行詞為her car seat，指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，故填which?！?1題詳解】考查副詞。句意：然后我把洗衣籃放在后座上，鎖上了另一扇車門。此處所講的是我安置好帕姆后接下來做的事情，表示“然后”，故填Then?！?2題詳解】考查副詞。句意：突然，我意識到我把鑰匙和孩子鎖在車里，把自己鎖在了外面。修飾整個句子用副詞，故填Suddenly。【63題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意同上，通常一串鑰匙不止一把，此處用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)表泛指，故填keys?！?4題詳解】考查代詞。句意同上，此處表示“我自己”，故填myself?！?/p>

16、65題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：我抬頭一看，看見一輛紅色的福特小貨車正朝我開過來。see sb doing表示“看見某人正在做某事”，故填driving。三、 閱讀理解21. These days, its easy to fly across oceans for vacation. Centuries ago, however, crossing the open seas required thorough and accurate planning, handmade boats, and courage. Scientists and historians have long be

17、en looking for clues to explain who crossed which oceans first. When it comes to the trip between Polynesia (玻利尼西亞中太平洋群島) and South America, chickens may have been among the first ocean voyagers, according to new evidence. After studying an ancient chicken bone, anthropologists (人類學(xué)家) from the Unive

18、rsity of Auckland in New Zealand now say that people and chickens traveled from Polynesia to what is now Chile (智利) by about 620 years ago. By then, the Inca people were already living in South America, but the Polynesians would have been the first to get there by sea. Previous theories claimed that

19、 European explorers and their chickens sailed to South America first - but those voyagers didnt arrive until about a century later. In 2002, archaeologists dug up 50 chicken bones from a site in Chile called El Arenal. The team from New Zealand analyzed one to these bones. According to their calcula

20、tions, the bone is about 650 years old. The researchers also compared the genetic material, or DNA, from the South American chicken bone with DNA from 11 chicken bones that had been found on the Polynesian islands of Tonga and American Samoa. These islands are 6,000 miles west of Chile. The bones fo

21、und on the Polynesian islands are been 600 and 2,000 years old. Results of the comparisons showed that the chicken bones from both the Polynesian and South American sites had part of DNA in common. The researchers found the same part of DNA in feathers of two living chickens in Chile that belong to

22、a modem breed that lays blue eggs. That DNA evidence suggests a close relationship among the chickens. However, the weight of scientific evidence is now behind the hypothesis (假設(shè)) that it was seafaring ( 航海) Polynesians who sailed from the islands to South America and returned, says archaeologist Pa

23、trick V. Kirch of the University of California, Berkeley.60. What is the passage mainly about? A. It was difficult for ancient people to travel between Polynesia and South America. B. The first people who lived in Chile and Polynesia. C. Valuable chicken bones have been found in Chile. D. Chickens - the first to travel between Polynesia and South America.61. When did the first European explorers reach South America? A. About 520 years ago. B. About 2.000 years ago.