2022-2023學(xué)年上海市高橋中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年上海市高橋中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Hi, John. Are you busy? A. Yes.I do agree. B. Yes.That would be nice.C. No.Are you sure? D. No.Whats up?參考答案：D解析：試題分析：句意為有人問John忙不忙，John回答說：不忙，有什么事？此題首先要正確理解四個選項(xiàng)的意思，然后充分分析這種表達(dá)使用的場合。A項(xiàng),“Yes.I do agree.”意思是：是的，我同意。這種表達(dá)用于回答是否贊同的情況。B項(xiàng),“Yes.That would be nice.”意思是

2、：是的，這會很好。這種表達(dá)用于表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)看法。C項(xiàng),“No.Are you sure?”意思是：不，你確定嗎？這種表達(dá)不確定時的再次詢問?？键c(diǎn)：考查交際用語2. I didnt do well in the exam yesterday. Of course I _ for it.Oh, your poor thing! But I think you should learn a lesson.A. hadnt prepared B. havent prepared C. didnt prepare D. wouldnt prepare參考答案：A3. -How much do I owe y

3、ou for lunch?-_. Its nothing.A. Youre welcome B. Forget it C. With pleasure D. Thats right參考答案：B4. _ he heard the news that Jeremy Lin hit game winner in Toronto, he jump out of the chair. 【原創(chuàng)】A. the momentB. by the momentC. by the timeD. at the moment（出題意圖：考察學(xué)生對連詞的把握與正確應(yīng)用以及對整個句子的理解，學(xué)生易誤選D。）參考答案：a略5

4、. What is the result of the survey?15% of those surveyed worry that in the long term children _ be more dependent on their parents, which does no good to them.A. should B. can C. may D. shall參考答案：C略6. - _ made Daisy wild with joy?- Her success in the A-level exam this year.A. How was it that B. When

5、 was it that C. Why was it that D. What was it that參考答案：D略7. -I have just finished my interview. I m pretty hopeful. -_. I hope it works out for you. A. It all right B. Good idea C. That sounds great D. All the best參考答案：C8. _ girls can be_ they would like to be, whether it is a pilot or an astronaut

6、, is being accepted all around the world.A. What; whomever B. That; whatever C. If; whoever D. 不填; whatever參考答案：B9. What do you think of the idea, Jack? _ ! I cant expect a better one.A. Just so-soB. All rightC. PerfectD. Glad to hear that參考答案：10. _ at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want to eat th

7、ere again.A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating參考答案：A【名師點(diǎn)睛】在非謂語動詞的解題過程中，考生一定要注意動作發(fā)生的先后順序，如果非謂語動詞與主語是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，根據(jù)時間狀語判斷非謂語表示的動作發(fā)生在主動詞之前，用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語，表示主動完成。11. _around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having bee

8、n shown D. To show參考答案：C解析：非謂語動詞作狀語，其邏輯主語就是主句的主語。show與We為被動關(guān)系，且發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞之前，應(yīng)該用完成式。故選C，現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動式。意思是：我們在被帶領(lǐng)著參觀了水立方后，又被帶去參觀為2008年奧運(yùn)會準(zhǔn)備的“鳥巢”12. Beijing announced on September 23rd that the date _events marking the 40th anniversary _ the normalization of China-Japan relations will be adjusted to an app

9、ropriate time.A. on, to B. for, of C. of, for D. to, with 參考答案：B13. 29A five-year-old boy, tried to grab the flower vase, but was swiftly taken away by his parents Amissing two of his teeth Bwhose teeth missing two Ctwo of whose teeth missing Dwith two of his teeth missing參考答案：D略14. How do you find

10、the movie last night? Its so boring. I wish I _ it.A.havent seenB. hadnt seenC. didnt seeD. dont see參考答案：B考查虛擬語氣。用過去完成時表示與過去事實(shí)相反。15. Many people _the successful spacewalk as another milestone in the history of Chinese space flight .A.contributed to B.owed to C.compared to D.referred to 參考答案：D二、 填空16

11、. 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換101.admit (n.)_ 102.poison (a.)_ 103.recover (n.)_ 104. describe (n.)_105.publish (n.)_ 106. injure (n.)_107.energy (a.)_ 108. symbol (v.)_ 109.criticism (v.)_ 110. combine (a.)_參考答案：bination三、 閱讀理解17. ESP, Extra Sensory Perception, is a catch-all expression for the so-called ability of certai

12、n people to receive transmitted thoughts from others, to transmit their own thoughts, to see what will happen in the future or to be able to move objects from one place to another without physically touching them. These special people are called psychics. Some believe that we all have this ability t

13、o some degree but that most of us choose not to develop it.Many people are skeptical about ESP. Alongside the existence of documented evidence, there are plenty of claims that have turned out to be cheating. For most people, it is difficult to accept such claims without having had first hand experie

14、nce. The lack of scientific evidence is another factor to take into account. On the other hand, most of us have, at some time, experienced a seemingly unexplainable occurrence; hearing the telephone ring and knowing who will be on the other end of the line or cases of coincidence that seem to be too

15、 extreme to be accidental.Over the years there have been numerous ESP experiments conducted by serious scientists in serious institutions. Joseph Banks Rhine, a botanist at Duke University published a famous book in 1934 called “Extra-Sensory Perception” in which he claimed to have enormous evidence

16、 of ESP. However, other scientists have been unable to copy his results since, which has resulted in the book losing much of its original credibility and fame.The Ganzfield Experiments are considered to have been the most carefully examined ESP experiments. So-called psychics had their eyes covered

17、and ears blocked while a “sender” attempted to transmit messages. Later the psychics would compare the messages received to the original messages sent out. There was a great deal of excitement and interest at the time, but the research failed to produce convincing results.One of the strongest critic

18、isms against ESP is that in order for it to exist, the fundamental laws of physics would necessarily have to be broken.Human beings are attracted to the whole range of supernatural phenomena. ESP will always continue to fascinate. This becomes clear when we see how much of the media is dedicated to

19、the topic: magazines, journals, web sites, television and radio programs. Some of the most successful films in recent years have fuelled interest among the younger generations who are starting to ask the same questions and to look for explanations for the same phenomena as their parents and grandpar

20、ents before them. Who knows? One day we might just find these answers because one thing is certain: “The truth is out there! ”74. According to the 1st paragraph, a psychic can do the following EXCEPT _.A. read what his parents are thinking aboutB. transmit one friends thought to anotherC. predict whatll happen at tomorrows meetingD