2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市托縣第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市托縣第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Youve got your flat furnished，havent you?YesI some used furniture at the Sunday Market and it was a real bargainAwill buy Bhave bought Chad bought Dbought參考答案：D略2. In a room above the store, where a party_, some workers were busily setting the table

2、. A. was to be held B. has been held C. will be held D. is being held 參考答案：A3. I will treat you to a big meal another day.Oh, ! You cannot be serious.A. go ahead B. thank you C. come on D. please dont參考答案：C4. I appreciated the opportunity to study abroad two years ago. A. to have given B. to have be

3、en given C. having given D. having been given 參考答案：D略5. _ to their own work, most of the parents spend little time with their children.A. Devoting B. To be devoted C. Having devoted D. Devoted 參考答案：D略6. I bought my younger sister a toy with my pocket money，_that is cheap but beautiful.Aone Bthe one

4、Cthis Dthat參考答案：A7. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction she had come. Aof which Bby which Cin which Dfrom which參考答案：D解析：定語(yǔ)從句。come from是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。此題的難度較大，考生很有可能被前面的in the direction中的介詞in所迷惑而選擇了C。8. Please _ your whole body

5、or half body pictures when you hand in your form of application. A. attach B. add C. raise D. send參考答案：A 9. I just dont understand that leads to so many teenagers becoming addicted to playing computer games. A. why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is參考答案：C10. made her stepmother very

6、angry. A.Cinderellas marrying the prince B.Cinderella was married to the prince C.Cinderella married the prince D.Cinderella to be married the prince參考答案：A11. It was reported _ thirty-six people lost their lives in the traffic accident on August 26, 2012.A. which B. what C. that D. if參考答案：C12. As th

7、e idea of low - carbon life is now _ accepted, more and more people travel by public transport.A. mainly B. slightly C. widely D. deeply參考答案：C考查副詞辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在隨著低碳生活的理念被廣泛地接受，越來(lái)越多的人乘坐公共交通工具出行。13. The discovery of the new evidence led to _ Athe thief having caught Bcatch the thief Cthe thief being caught

8、Dthe thief to be caught參考答案：C略14. -Do you think it wise for parents to do everything for their children? -N0thats they are mistaken Awhere Bwhen Cwhat Dhow參考答案：A15. Its supposed that _ chain of Super Hotel in Yichun is the result of five companies investment of 2 million yuan _ share. A. the; a B. /

9、; a C. the; /D. a; the參考答案：A16. Finally, the team reached the top of the mountain, they found some rare plants.AwhyBwhichCwhereDas參考答案：C17. A number of protective measures have been _ in order to reduce the possible damage caused by the deadly disease. A. in need B. in sight C. in order D. in place參

10、考答案：D18. Listening is thus an active, not a , behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.A. considerate B. sensitive C. reliable D. passive參考答案：D試題分析：句意：因此聽(tīng)是一種主動(dòng)的，而不是被動(dòng)的行為。它包含聽(tīng)，理解和記憶。A. considerate意為考慮周全的， B. sensitive意為敏感的，C. reliable意為可靠的，D. passive意為被動(dòng)的。根據(jù)not可以知道前后是反義表達(dá)，所以選D。此題

11、的關(guān)鍵是有一個(gè)not這是表示否定的，這表明跟前面的active是反義的關(guān)系，根據(jù)4個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思不能得出答案是 D. passive被動(dòng)的?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞Its been two years when I joined the campus radio station. During this time, I had

12、 done several interviews. Every time I finish to writing an article, I am proud of myself for able to introduce my schoolmates to the things Ive seen. It was difficult at times, but when I saw my stories publish in our school newspaper, you knew that it was something worth doing. My parents, teacher

13、s and schoolmates congratulated me on that I did. I felt happily when I shared a new story with them. The greatest thing about being the reporter is being able to share your thought with others.參考答案：Its been two years when I joined the campus radio station. During this time, I had done since havesev

14、eral interviews. Every time I finish to writing an article, I am proud of myself for able to to beingintroduce my schoolmates to the things Ive seen. It was difficult at times, but when I saw my stories publish in our school newspaper, you knew that it was something worth doing. My parents, publishe

15、d I teachers and schoolmates congratulated me on that I did. I felt happily when I shared a new story what happywith them. The greatest thing about being the reporter is being able to share your thought with a thoughtsothers.【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了自己在校園廣播站當(dāng)記者的經(jīng)歷與收獲?！驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾檫B詞。句意：我加入校園廣播站已經(jīng)兩年了。It has be

16、en+一段時(shí)間+since+從句（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）表示“自從已經(jīng)有多久了”，根據(jù)前面的“Its been two years”可知，此處用since，故when改為since。第二處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在此期間，我做了幾次采訪。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故had改為have。第三處：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：每次寫完一篇文章，我都為自己能夠向同學(xué)們介紹我所看到的東西而感到自豪。finish后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，to是多余的，故finish后的to去掉。第四處：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意同上。be able to表示“能夠”，介詞for后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故for后加being。第五處：考查

17、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)我在校報(bào)上看到我的文章時(shí)，我知道這是一件值得做的事情。stories與publish之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，表示被動(dòng)，用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故publish改為published。第六處：考查代詞。句意同上，根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“我”而不是“你”，故you改為I。第七處：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：我的父母、老師和同學(xué)都祝賀我所做的事情。此處為賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中的did缺少賓語(yǔ)，表示“所的（事）”，故that改為what。第八處：考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)我和他們分享一篇新文章時(shí)，我感到很高興。作felt的表語(yǔ)用形容詞，故happily改為happy。第九處：考查冠詞。句意：做一名記者最大

18、的好處就是能和別人分享你的想法。此處泛指“一名記者”，reporter的發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故the改為a。第十處：考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意同上，thought當(dāng)“想法”講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，此處用復(fù)數(shù)表泛指，故thought改為thoughts。三、 閱讀理解20. GUATEMALA CITY（Reuters）- A fish that lives in mangrove swamps（紅樹(shù)沼澤）across the Americas can live out of water for months at a time, similar to how animals adapted（適應(yīng)）to lan

19、d millions of years ago, a new study shows. The Mangrove Rivulus, a type of small killifish, lives in small pools of water in a certain type of empty nut or even old beer cans in the mangrove swamps of Belize, the United States and Brazil. When their living place dries up, they live on the land in l

20、ogs（圓木）, said Scott Taylor, a researcher at the Brevard Endangered Lands Program in Florida . The fish, whose scientific name is Rivulus marmoratus, can grow as large as three inches. They group together in logs and breathe air through their skin until they can find water again. The new scientific d

21、iscovery came after a trip to Belize. “We kicked over a log and the fish just came crowding out,” Taylor told Reuters in neighboring Guatemala by telephone. He said he will make his study on the fish known to the public in an American magazine early next year. In lab tests, Taylor said he found the

22、fish can live up to 66 days out of water without eating. Some other fish can live out of water for a short period of time. The walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at a time, while lungfish found in Australia, Africa and South America can live out of water, but only in

23、an inactive state. But no other known fish can be out of water as long as the Mangrove Rivulus and remain active, according to Patricia Wright, a biologist at Canadas University of Guelph. Further studies of the fish may tell how animals changed over time. “These animals live in conditions similar t

24、o those that existed millions of years ago, when animals began making the transition（過(guò)渡）form water onto land, ” Wright said.49. The Mangrove Rivulus is a type of fish that _. A. likes eating nuts B. prefers living in dry places C. is the longest living fish on earth D. can stay alive for two months

25、out of water50. Who will write up a report on mangrove Rivulus? A. Patricia Wright. B. Researchers in Guatemala. C. Scientists from Belize. D. Scott Taylor.51. According to the text, lungfish can _. A. breathe through its skin B. move freely on dry land C. remain alive out of water D. be as active on land as in water52. What can we say about the discovery of Mangrove Rivulus? A. It was made quite by accident. B. It was based on a lab