安徽省宿州市張莊寨中學2022年高二英語期末試題含解析

1、安徽省宿州市張莊寨中學2022年高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. She is _ you could ever meet.A. as a gentle girl as B. as gently a girl as C. a girl as gentle D. as gentle a girl as 參考答案：D2. -Why are you still sitting up? -_ I am wanted.A. As though B. In case C. While D. Because of 參考答案：B3. Had they known what was coming next

2、, they _ second thoughts.A. might have hadB. may haveC. must have doneD. could have參考答案：AA 考查虛擬語氣。本句是一個倒裝句，可還原為：if they had known what was coming next, they might have had second thought。句意:要是他們早知道接下來所發(fā)生的事，他們可能已經(jīng)改變想法了。根據(jù)had known提示，可知是與過去事實相反，因此虛擬語氣主句中應(yīng)該用would/might have done，故選A。4. BRIC, an organiz

3、ation _Brazil, Russia, India and China, will play a more and more important part in the international stage. A. made up for B. consisted ofC. made up ofD. made up 參考答案：C5. A group of firefighters were called in to rescue the woman _ in a dry well. A. who trapped B. trapping C. trapped D. had trapped

4、參考答案：C6. -Dont forget to drop me a line when you settle down.-Trust me! I wont. Ill keep you .A. touchedB. postedC. correspondedD. preserved參考答案：B7. Everyones attention was drawn to the eight-year-old girl who was _ perfectly at the piano.Aamuse B. tolerating Cdoing D. performing參考答案：D8. He was too

5、tired and he refused to_ any extra work.A take off B take in C take up D take on參考答案：D9. _ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championshipsANo mater what BNo matter which CWhatever DWhichever參考答案：D10. John was late again this morning! I am afraid he will get fired.Yes, I really ho

6、pe he can _ before it is too late.A. kill the fatted calf B. see the handwriting on the wallC. cross his fingersD. have butterflies in his stomach 參考答案：B11. He is a talkative man, but he didnt say a word in todays discussion. I am not sure how to_ hissilence.A. read B. master C. grasp D. treat 參考答案：

7、A略12. He turned to me and opened his mouth, as if something.A. to say B. said C. saying D. say參考答案：A13. I am so annoyed at what he has said about me _. He was just kiddingAWhat a nonsense BIts a pleasureCDont take it too seriously DI couldnt agree more參考答案：C14. Can you _ what these characters on the

8、 rock are? Not really. A. carry out B. make out C. come out D. go out參考答案：B略15. Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday? Yes, _, Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A. If ever B. If busy C. If anything D. If possible參考答案：D二、 填空16. 用所給詞組的適當形式完成句子1Are you _ the propos

9、al he put forward yesterday?2The monthly magazine Youth _ young people.3We _ him _ a hero for his saving the child drowning in the river.4Why didnt you _ that book which lay on the ground?5After a few weeks，I _getting up early every morning.6As the baby was the first child in the family，all _ it.7_

10、milk _ the mixture before heating it.8I expect we shall _ very well when she knows me better.9English doesnt _ one group of people.10The smell of the new paint will _ in about a week.參考答案：答案：1.in favour of 2.is popular with 3.refer to；as 4pick up 5.got used to 6.made a fuss of 7.Add；to8get on 9.belo

11、ng to 10.wear off三、 閱讀理解17. Birds Can “Read” Human GazeWe all know that people sometimes change their behavior when someone is looking their way. Now, a new study reported online on April 2nd in Current Biology shows that jackdawsbirds related to crows with eyes that appear similar to human eyescan

12、do the same.“Jackdaws seem to recognize the eyes role in visual perception, or at the very least they are extremely sensitive to the way that human eyes are oriented(朝向),” said Auguste von Bayern, formerly of the University of Cambridge and now at the University of Oxford.When presented with a prefe

13、rred food, hand-raised jackdaws took significantly longer to get the reward when a person was directing his eyes towards the food than when he was looking away, according to the research team led by Nathan Emery of the University of Cambridge and Queen Mary University of London. The birds hesitated

14、only when the person was unfamiliar and thus potentially threatening.In addition, the birds were able to interpret human communicative gestures, such as gaze alternation and pointing, to help them find hidden food, they found. The birds were unsuccessful in using unmoving cues, including eye gaze or

15、 head orientation.Unlike most birds, jackdaws eyes have a dark pupil surrounded by a silvery white iris. The researchers said they believe jackdaws are probably sensitive to human eyes because, as in humans, eyes are an important means of communication for them. The hand-raised birds examined in the

16、 study may be even better than wild jackdaws at attending to human gaze and responding to the gestures of the people who have raised them.The findings are particularly notable given that most other species investigated so far, including our closest s the chimpanzee and “mans best friend,” the dog, a

17、re not particularly sensitive to eye orientation and eye gaze, von Bayern said. Rather, she continued, chimps and dogs seem to rely on other cues such as head or body orientation in determining the looking direction of others. The results suggest that birds may deserve more respect for their mental

18、abilities. “We may have understated the psychological world of birds,” von Bayern said. “Jackdaws, among many other birds, form pair ties for life and need to have much in common and work together with their partner, which requires an efficient way of communicating and sensitivity to their partners

19、viewpoint.” 73. A hand-raised jackdaw hesitates to take a preferred food when the feeder _.A. is looking away from the foodB. is unfamiliar to the birdC. holds the food in his handD. is looking at the food74. According to the researchers, jackdaws can notice human eye orientation probably because _. A. like humans, they also use eyes to communicateB. they are far more intelligent than other birdsC. they are mostly hand-raised by humansD. their eyes also have a dark pupil75.