2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)之閱讀理解“典型技巧”高效練典型技巧04數(shù)據(jù)計算類試題解答含解析

1、2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)之閱讀理解“典型技巧”高效練典型技巧04數(shù)據(jù)計算類試題解答含解析2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)之閱讀理解“典型技巧”高效練典型技巧04數(shù)據(jù)計算類試題解答含解析2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)之閱讀理解“典型技巧”高效練典型技巧04數(shù)據(jù)計算類試題解答含解析典型技巧04 數(shù)據(jù)計算類試題解答【考情角度】考情分析旅游/參觀類應(yīng)用文所提供的信息量相對較大，但題目難度不大，常涉及旅行信息。做題時不用逐字逐句閱讀全文，但應(yīng)找到關(guān)鍵信息后才能最終確定選項。考查角度常涉及直接細節(jié)題、數(shù)字計算，判斷電話號碼等.【真題再現(xiàn)】(2018全國卷A)主題語境：自然環(huán)境之旅游Welcome to Holke

2、r Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow_to_Get_to_HolkerBy car： Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6。 eq avs4al(Approximate） travel times： Windermere20 minutes, Kendal25 minutes， Lancaster45 minutes, Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes。By Rail: The nearest station is Carkin。Cartmel with train to Carnfort

3、h， Lancaster and Preston for eq avs4al(connections) to major cities airports。Opening_TimesSundayFriday (closed on Saturday） 11：00 am4：00 pm, 30th March-2nd November.Admission_ChargesHall & GardensGardensAdults： 12。00 8.00Groups： 9。00 5。50Special EventsProducers_Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a va

4、riety of fresh local food and drinks。 Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker_Garden_Festival 30th MayThe event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening， making it one of the most popular events in gardening。National_Garden_Day 28th August

5、Holker once again opens its gardens eq avs4al（in aid of) the eq avs4al（disadvantaged）。 For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide。Winter_Market 8th NovemberThis is an event for all the family。 Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and

6、 nice street entertainment.1。eq avs4al（How long） does it probably take a tourist to eq avs4al（drive） eq avs4al(to Holker) eq avs4al(from Manchester）？A。 20 minutes. B。 25 minutes.C。 45 minutes。 D。 90 minutes。2.eq avs4al（How much) should a member of a tour eq avs4al(group） eq avs4al(pay) to visit eq a

7、vs4al（Hall Gardens）？A. 12.00. B. 9。00.C。 8。00。 D。 5。50。3。Which event will you go to if you want to see eq avs4al(a live music show)？A。 Producers Market。 B。 Holker Garden Festival。C. National Garden Day。 D。 Winter Market?！敬鸢概c解析】1。D2.B3。D1。由題干關(guān)鍵詞drive可定位小標題,再結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞drive和Manchester定位By car段落，對比內(nèi)容與選項可得出正

8、確數(shù)據(jù).2.由題干關(guān)鍵詞pay可定位原文小標題，再由題干中的group和Hall Gardens可鎖定其下的數(shù)據(jù)信息.3.由題干中的a live music show可定位到次級標題Special Events，搜讀原文定位到最后一段，再比對所在小標題可知答案.【詞匯積累】approximate adj.大概的recipe n. 食譜，秘訣disadvantaged adj.弱勢的;社會地位低下的connection n。旅行交通工具in aid of幫助【技巧釋義】加減乘除解答數(shù)據(jù)計算題一看“主標題”斷文章體裁由主標題可推斷該文為一則旅游廣告.二找“次級標題知篇章構(gòu)成由文中2個次級標題可知本

9、文由兩部分構(gòu)成與游客相關(guān)的信息和特別活動內(nèi)容.三看“小標題”析具體細節(jié)游客信息含有3個小標題：到達方式、開放時間和收費情況。特別活動含有4個小標題：4個不同時間的活動.四尋題干關(guān)鍵詞，比對定答案尋讀題干關(guān)鍵詞，定位原文關(guān)鍵信息,核對可得出答案?！炯记裳菥殹浚ńㄗh用時：45分鐘）1The EverymanWattA wide-eyed stranger gets down from a country train. The destination（目的地）：Mr Knotts house. The task： to serve. The story of a manservant in the

10、home of his unseen master, Samuel Becketts 1953 novel comes to the stage in a oneman production starring one of the greatest interpreters（演繹的人）of the writer in the worldBarry McGovern。Dates: Mar 10-12Tel： 021 450 1673Kilkenny Queen of Technicolour-The Story of Maureen OHaraThis one-woman show marks

11、the centenary（一百周年)of Irish actress Maureen OHara who was born in 1920。 Star of Hollywoods golden age, she played roles that often showed her true character as a tough and courageous woman. Written and performed by Elaine ODwyer， this is a journey with Maureen， showing the person she was behind the

12、stage。Date： Mar 21Tel: 056 776 1674Town Hall Theatre3 Hail MarysA comedy taking Ireland by storm， 3 Hail Marys centres on three characters named Mary who have lived in a nursing home together for over 10 years and have become great friends. However, they are being moved to three separate nursing hom

13、es。 The play is set around their last few hours together as they decide to celebrate them in style.Dates: Mar 1921Tel： 091 569 777Cork Arts TheatreJuliaPresented by the Polish Arts Festival, Julia is the story of a womens journey into her inner self through her life experiences. Her feelings onstage

14、 are shown in the form of a dancer and the voice of the soul is revealed by singing and music. The performance is bilingual （Polish-English）. Also at the Cork Arts Theatre: Beyond the Curtain Mar 30-Apr 1Date： Mar 22Tel: 021 450 56241。Where is the performance that is based on a novel showed？A。The Ev

15、eryman.B。Kilkenny。C.Town Hall Theatre.D。Cork Arts Theatre。2.Which number may Maureen OHaras fans call for information?A.091 569 777。B。021 450 5624.C。021 450 1673.D。056 776 1674。3.What is special about Julia?A。It will be showed in April。B。It is performed in two languages。C。It invites Polish musicians

16、 to play the music。D。It is created based on the performers experiences?！敬鸢浮?.A 2。D 3。B【分析】本文屬于應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了一些影片的信息。1。細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“ based on a novel ”定位到文章第一段，結(jié)合本段中“The story of a manservant in the home of his unseen master， Samuel Becketts 1953 novel comes to the stage in a oneman production starring one

17、 of the greatest interpreters（演繹的人）of the writer in the worldBarry McGovern.”（塞繆爾貝克特(Samuel Beckett) 1953年出版的小說男仆講述了一個男仆在他未露面的主人家中的故事.獨角戲上演這個故事由世界上最偉大的作家的演繹人-巴里 麥戈文主演。據(jù)此可知,塞繆爾 貝克特1953年的根據(jù)小說改編的演出在The Everyman。故選A。2.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“Maureen OHaras fans call for information”（莫林奧哈拉的粉絲們正在尋求信息）,可以定位到第二段。結(jié)合本段中“

18、Tel： 056 776 1674”電話:0567761674,可知選項D為正確選項。故選D.3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“Julia”定位到第四段。根據(jù)本段中“The performance is bilingual (PolishEnglish)”（這個演出是雙語的（波蘭語和英語）?？芍x項B符合題意。故選B。2Gone are the days when being vegan（素食） meant settling for a sadlooking salad on the menu and not much else。 As more people have embraced（欣然接受）

19、 a cruelty-free， plantbased diet， the variety on offer has skyrocketed. From fine dining to street food， vegan options are everywhere。Perhaps best of all， creative bakeries have popped up to meet demand, offering amazing treats that are delicious on top of being vegan。 You certainly dont need to be

20、vegan to appreciate the mouth-watering options on offer at these fabulous and fearless bakeries absolutely everyone can appreciate their cakes， cookies and more。Peacefood Cafe New York City, New YorkA deliciously sweet menu that nourishes(滋養(yǎng)） your mind and body? Yes， please！ If you re looking for a

21、sweet treat in the Big Apple, you really cant go past the peaceful, sugary oasis that is the Peacefood bakery and cafe.Just try to resist the temptation of all those vegan doughnuts， pies and cakes. Go on； we dare you！ If youve got more willpower than us， they also do simple meals, too.Address： 460

22、Amsterdam Ave， New York, New York 10024Dulce Vegan Bakery Cafe - Atlanta, GeorgiaTheres something the south always brings to the table， freshly baked cakes - and that includes vegan cakes, too。 Just take the mouth-wateringly delicious options on offer at Dulce Vegan Bakery in Atlanta, Georgia。The me

23、nu changes occasionally to take advantage of the best produce， but its always sugar-free and utterly delicious。 The lemon raspberry cake is a particular treat。 Check out our post about other great Atlanta eats.Address： 1994 Hosea L Williams Dr NE， Atlanta， Georgia 30317Capital City Bakery - Austin，

24、TexasThey say everything is bigger in Texas - and Capital City Bakery has clearly gone one better with their fabulous vegan bakery. Not only are their delicious treats cruelty-free， but theyre also environmentally sustainable even their cake boxes are locally sourced and recycled。Head down to check

25、out their yummy offerings. And with the good they do for the planet, its （almost） guilt-free!Address: 2211 E Cesar Chavez St， Austin, Texas 78702Pixie Retreat Portland, OregonAnyone who says vegan food is boring clearly hasnt set foot in the wonderland that is Pixie Retreat. Calling itself a “l(fā)abora

26、torie and makery,” you just know its going to be good （and creative).Pixie Retreat certainly delivers the desserts are the stuff sweet dreams (and dentists nightmares) are made of.The chocolate chip cookie dough with almond milk is basically happiness in a cup. So， grab a few friends and head down t

27、o find out what all the fuss is about。 You certainly dont need to be vegan to be won over by this allaround awesomeness。Address： 236 N Larchmont BIvd， Los Angeles, California, 90004As you can see， if you desire something sweet and vegan, there are options all over the country！ The only problem is de

28、ciding what youll try first！4。Where can you always find a sugar-free menu？A。Peacefood Cafe。B。Dulee Vegan Bakery & Cafe.C.Capital City Bakery.D。Pixic Retreat.5。Whats special about Capital City Bakery？A。It uses the best produce。B。Its menu varies from season to season。C.Its treats are environmentally f

29、riendly.D。It has other delicious offerings.6。If you are fed up with boring vegan food, which address had you better try?A.236 N Larchmont Blvd, Los Angeles， California， 90004.B。460 Amsterdam Ave, New York， New York 10024。C.2211 E Cesar Chavez St, Austin, Texas 78702.D。1994 Hosea L Williams Dr NE， At

30、lanta， Georgia 30317。【答案】4。B 5。C 6。A【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四家提供素食食品的店鋪，介紹了其各自的特色和地址等信息。4。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dulce Vegan Bakery Cafe - Atlanta， Georgia部分中“The menu changes occasionally to take advantage of the best produce, but its always sugar-free and utterly delicious。( 為了利用最好的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品，菜單偶爾會改變，但它總是無糖的,絕對美味）”可知，在Dulee

31、 Vegan Bakery & Cafe能找到無糖菜單。故選B.5.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Capital City Bakery Austin, Texas部分中“Not only are their delicious treats crueltyfree， but theyre also environmentally sustainable even their cake boxes are locally sourced and recycled。（他們美味的食物不僅沒有進行動物實驗，而且環(huán)?？沙掷m(xù)-甚至他們的蛋糕盒都是本地采購和回收的）”可知，Capital City Bakery的特別之

32、處在于它的食物是環(huán)保的。故選C.6。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Pixie Retreat Portland， Oregon部分中 “Anyone who says vegan food is boring clearly hasnt set foot in the wonderland that is Pixie Retreat. Calling itself a “l(fā)aboratorie and makery，” you just know its going to be good （and creative)。;Address: 236 N Larchmont BIvd, Los Angeles，

33、California， 90004(任何說素食無趣的人顯然都沒有踏足這個仙境Pixie Retreat。它稱自己為“實驗室和制作室”，你會知道它很好吃而且有創(chuàng)意；地址：236 N Larchmont Blvd， Los Angeles, California, 90004）”可知，如果你厭倦了乏味的素食，你最好嘗試236 N Larchmont Blvd, Los Angeles， California， 90004.故選A.3Roommate Needed!3-bedroom Oxford apartment from January 1。Large living room and gard

34、en for smokers。1-min walk to supermarket， 10-min walk from university, 15min walk to city centre。Rent： 550 a month。Are you quiet， clean and easygoing?Then its certainly the place for you。Phone 7344 5967 533To RentLarge furnished double roomShared house in Victoria Street with 3 other students, 18-22

35、.3 bathrooms, kitchen， near town centre.No smokers, please 350 per monthMinimum of 6 months.Call Emily on 0771 8551 334Room for Rent in ShurleySingle room to rent in large 4-bedroom house.Furnished with single bed, large desk, 2 chairs, Drawers， shelves and TV。Big kitchen and nice living room。 Very

36、friendly， easygoing housemates (all college students)。Available from 28th June to end of August. 80 a week。Call David on 07709885301New Modern Apartment to Rent near Colney Hatch Lane10 minutes by bike from the city centre and onlyFive minutes away from supermarket.Lovely， large room with new furnit

37、ure。Bathroom with shower and bath。Share with 2 other college students。 80 per week。Ready to move in from the beginning of August?Prepared to stay for a year at least？Call 0897 2670 4287。How much should you pay for half a year if you are prepared to rent Emilys house?A。 350B. 700C. 1,050。D。2，1008.Whi

38、ch place is good for somebody who needs a room only for the summer？A.The house in Victoria Street.B.The 4bedroom house in Shurley.C.The 3bedroom Oxford apartment。D。The modern apartment near Colney Hatch Lane。9.If you want to rent a room near Colney Hatch Lane, which number should you call？A。7344 596

39、7 533B.0771 8551 334C。0897 2670 428D。0770 9885 301【答案】7。D 8.B 9。C【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章是一則出租房屋廣告，介紹了四處出租房的情況，包括位置、租金和聯(lián)系方式等信息.7。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二部分中“No smokers， please 350 per month；Call Emily on 0771 8551 334（請勿吸煙，每月請支付350英鎊；請致電0771 8551 334找艾米麗）”可知，如果你想租艾米麗的房子,半年你要付350*6=2100英鎊。故選D.8.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Room for Rent in Shur

40、ley部分中“Single room to rent in large 4-bedroom house;Available from 28th June to end of August.(有4間臥室的房子有單間出租；6月28日至8月底可租)”可知，在Shurley的四居室房子適合只需要一個房間過夏天的人。故選B.9.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四部分中“New Modern Apartment to Rent near Colney Hatch Lane；Call 0897 2670 428（Colney Hatch Lane附近要出租的新現(xiàn)代公寓;電話：0897 2670 428)”可知,如果你想租

41、一個靠近Colney Hatch Lane的房間，你應(yīng)該撥打0897 2670 428。故選C。4Daxing International AirportRegulations for certificates1. If your name on the passport is English, but on the ticket it is Chinese， you cannot take a domestic flight.2. The name and other information on the boarding pass must be consistent with the i

42、nformation in the boarding document。 If not， the security check will not allow the release.3。 The identity document held by the passenger must be the same as the identity document used the time of booking。 If the ID number is inconsistent， the security check is not allowed.4。 Foreign passengers can

43、be released through security check if there is no space or backslash in their surname and first name。 It is recommended that passengers and airlines confirm whether boarding passes can be changed.Regulations for shipping luggage1。 Domestic flightNormally， 20kg for economy class, 30kg for business cl

44、ass and 40kg for first class passengers with adult or child tickets。2。 International flightIn general， the free shipped luggage limit for economy class passengers is 20kg， and 30kg for economy class passengers with student passports。 The allowance of free shipped luggage in business class is 30kg and 40kg for first class。Wheelchair service for special passengersYou can ask for wheelchair service in the ground garage, and the personnel will accompany you to enter the terminal。OriginDestinationDepartArriv