Module 9 Great inventions外研（新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）版九年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit3 Language in use.導(dǎo)學(xué)案（無(wú)答案）

1、九上英語(yǔ)M9-U3導(dǎo)學(xué)案學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.復(fù)習(xí)M9中所有重點(diǎn)單詞。2.掌握M9中重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)及知識(shí)點(diǎn)的用法。 3.熟練運(yùn)用M9中的重點(diǎn)單詞，短語(yǔ)，知識(shí)點(diǎn)，完成訓(xùn)練題。重難點(diǎn)： 1.掌握重點(diǎn)詞匯，短語(yǔ)及知識(shí)點(diǎn)并能熟練運(yùn)用，2.掌握被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本單元知識(shí)清單Step 1:重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)： (學(xué)法指導(dǎo)：1.同學(xué)們根據(jù)知識(shí)點(diǎn)提綱，回顧記憶知識(shí)點(diǎn) 2.簡(jiǎn)要寫(xiě)出其用法 3.記憶并互查 時(shí)間：5分鐘)1. borrow,lend, keep 的用法及區(qū)別2. imagine 的用法3. put的短語(yǔ)小總結(jié)Step 2. 語(yǔ)法小結(jié)（一） 語(yǔ)態(tài)的種類(lèi)語(yǔ)態(tài)有兩種：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的接

2、受者為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：They built the bridge. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：The bridge was built by them.(二)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由“助動(dòng)詞be及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成。人稱(chēng)、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化是通過(guò)be的變化表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的。現(xiàn)以teach為例說(shuō)明被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)在各種時(shí)態(tài)中的構(gòu)成。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：amisaretaught 一般過(guò)去時(shí)：wasweretaught 一般將來(lái)時(shí)：willshall betaught 含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+ 過(guò)去分詞歌訣是：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be字變，過(guò)去分詞跟后面。Eg :1.A talk on Chinese history _

3、 in the school hall next week.is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives2. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. was built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built3.Mum,can I go to the zoo with Jack? When your homework _,you can. A. is done B. was done C .does D.

4、 did (三)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法注意：表示“使、讓”的動(dòng)詞make, have等，以及感官動(dòng)詞see, watch, observe, feel, hear, listen to, look at等，在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中，接不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)，不定式前的 to 要省略，而變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，成為主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的不定式，則必須帶to。I saw him go into the teachersoffice. He was seen to go into the teachersoffice. 看見(jiàn)他進(jìn)入了教師辦公室。 Eg: She was heard _ an English song.A. to sing

5、B. sing C. sang D. to be sang達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試題二、閱讀理解（12.5分） Are you short-sighted? If you are, your parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having you get an eye massage(按摩), take medicine or even get surgery(手術(shù)). People who offer these services or products often say that they can reduce or

6、even cure short sight.However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has issued a notice to ban(禁止) businesses from using words like “recovery or short sight cure in their advertisements. The notice says that short sight cannot be completely cured with current m

7、edical technology. Therefore, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.Young people can prevent and control short sight by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have sight problems should first go to a hospital and let a doctor decid

8、e what to do. More than 450 million Chinese have suffered from short sight since June 2018. Short sight rates are around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high school students and 80 percent for senior high school students. This is likely because students spend a lot of t

9、ime reading books and using electronic devices. To reduce short sight among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan is designed to limit the amount of time children spend playing video games, as well as limit the production of new video games.1. Some people say that they c

10、an cure short sight to _.A. show off their high-leveled skillsB. sell more products and servicesC. share their medical technologyD. prove that eye massages are useful2. Advertisements with the word _“ will be banned by the government.A. recoveryB.eyesightC. short sightD. surgery3. If you have a sigh

11、t problem, you should _ first.A. get surgeryB. get an eye massageC. take some medicineD. ask a doctor for advice4. According to this passage, which group has the highest short sight rate?A Primary school students.B. Junior high school students,C Senior high school students.D. College students.5. Fro

12、m the last two paragraphs, we can know that _.A. students should be stopped from using mobile phonesB. students in lower grades are more likely to get short sightC. production of new video games will be limitedD.a law was made to protect the eyesight of people四、綜合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，計(jì)30分）Aasleep, same, l

13、augh, proper, what, worry, with, sad, mistake, end, oneMy son, if some day you find that Im getting older and weaker, please dont lose patience but try to understand me.If I repeat the (1)_ story, please dont interrupt(打斷)me. When you were young, I had to tell the same story again and again till you

14、 fell (2)_quietly.If you find I am so ignorant(無(wú)知的 about new technology, give me more time. Dont laugh at me. How many things have I ever taught you? Ive taught you how to eat, how to dress (3) _and how to face your life.If I lose my memory all of a sudden in our conversation and don t know (4)_to s

15、ay, please give me some time to think. If I can do nothing about that, dont (5)_.What matters to me is to be with you.If I cant walk, give me a hand, just like I used to hold you when you made the (6)_ step of your life.If one day I tell you that my life is ending, dont be(7) _ .You will realize tha

16、t I always try my best to give you the best, although I have made many (8)_Please dont be sad or upset when I lean(倚)on you. Stay close to me. Please understand me just like I used to help you fulfill your life. Help me and hold me so that I could walk to the (9)_ of my life in your love and underst

17、anding. I will pay you back (10) _ my smile and my constant love. I love you, my child!Bhave, win, cut, give, play, not understand, change, control, think, deal, getYoung people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents11_them. They often think their parents are

18、 too strict with them，and they are never 12_ a free hand.Parents often find it difficult 13.their childrens trust and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young.For example，young people like to do things without 14_. Its one of their ways 15_ that they grow up and they can dea

19、l with any difficult things. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and dont like their plans to 16_.When you want your parents to let you do something, you 17_greater success if you ask before you really start doing it.Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they want, the music they enjoy and something