泛讀復(fù)習(xí)材料匯總背景知識(shí)課文分析課后題答案glossary

1、Glossary1. Words1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41.ense / adj. 緊張的，認(rèn)真的vicious adj. 激烈的back-and-fordj.來來回回rummy nedge vt. 險(xiǎn)勝紙牌戲jeopardize vt. 危 害sulk/ vi. 生氣close / adj. 勢(shì)均力敵gatheredhe cards: 收牌damn / it: 討厭，該死brutal / adj

2、.的macho adj. 男子的，雄性的pitcher n. （棒球）投手thrill n. 興奮，激動(dòng)latent a. 隱藏的rivalry n. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，對(duì)抗 compulsively ad.禁不住地，不由 come right back at: fight back atzip code/ /:地insulting adj.性的rearing adj. 使人安心 的skeptical adj. 表示懷疑的one-upmanship n. （口語）勝人一籌的本領(lǐng)mutual/ adj.相互的讓那雜種下吧towith the bastard:spur n. 激勵(lì)lawsuit / n. at

3、torney n.（案）overhear vt.無意中聽到deci/ n.裁 決ic /: (俚語) an easy task. try / vt.publication / n.物，fold / vi.，kick: strong feeling of excitement or pleasure companionshipn. 交誼，交往 bowling n. 保齡球（運(yùn)動(dòng)）touch football: 觸地橄欖球softball / / n. 壘球stiff / / adj. 艱難的，費(fèi)力的paradox 自 相的現(xiàn)象42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53

4、.54.55.their lives were riding on theset / n.（網(wǎng)球比賽的）一盤 something like: aboute: If they lost, they would die.offhandedly adv. 隨便 off his game: not playing as well as usual play way over my head: play a hard game hack around: 閑逛6-love： 6 比 0animosity n.assert vt. 顯示，聲言，怨恨apology / n. 道歉，認(rèn)錯(cuò)take it from

5、 me: beve meto bust ones butt to win: (slang) to try ones best to win glowing/adj. shining and flushing with excitement 滿面紅光2. Phraseskid around: joking 開玩笑I hope you didnt mind too much: I like to kid around a lot!You could kid around with him without losing your respect for him.put on weight: to g

6、ain weight; to get fat 體重增加a. Ithink Iutting on a little weight. I had better go on a diet.b. If you find it hard to put on weight then the greatest challenge you face is to consumeenough energy without feeling full all the time.ants 盡情享受3. indulge in: let olf have, use or do whata. On Sunday aftern

7、oons, a lot of working men indulge in a short slen front of the fireb. Most of us were too busy to indulge in heavychtime drinking.4. get away with：to do something and not get punished for it 逃脫處罰a. The public were angered by the factfor so many years.t the company could get away with breaking lawsb

8、. She cheated on the test and thought she could get away with it.er 占上風(fēng)5. to geve/gahe upper hand: to get control ora. There is always worry over who will get the upper handhe oil markets.b. Fire fighters from moren six ses finally gained the upper hand on the forest fire.6. on ones toes：alert 警覺的a.

9、 You have to be on your toes if you want to behis business.b. I have to stay on my toes to keep from getting fired.7. up against something/somebody: having to deal widifficult situation or opponent 面對(duì)（困難或?qū)κ郑゛.He came up against a lot of problems with hiss.b. Murphy will be really up against it when

10、he fathe chion this afternoon.8. standa chance: to have a chance of sucs 有的希望a. Ifernment funding is withdrawn, small, independent theatres dont stand a chanceb. We might stand a chance of winning if we continue to play as well as we did today.9.pull off: succeed in 成功完成a. I dont know how you pulled

11、 it off, but were now $5,000 richern we were yesterday.b. Hanley pulled osurprise victoryhe semi-final.10. in a row：one after another 連續(xù)不斷地a. Theyre going to be thehistory.team to win the title four years in a row, making a littleb.in New York have arrested a man who robbed the same branch of a Manhattanthree days in