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1、第 PAGE13 頁 共 NUMPAGES13 頁托福聽力句子插入題怎么做托福聽力句子插入題怎么做?實(shí)例分享題型解題技巧要點(diǎn)什么是托福聽力中的插入信息題?托福聽力考試中經(jīng)??疾斓囊环N類型,就是“插入信息”,也就是在人的談話中,經(jīng)常會順口提及其他的事情或例子,雖然看似漫不經(jīng)心,但是在之后的題目中很有可能考察到。因此這局部的內(nèi)容還是難度很大的。詳細(xì)的我們要如何來備考這類內(nèi)容呢?在線托福網(wǎng)為大家整理了相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,。托福聽力插入信息題實(shí)例解讀聽力材料中出現(xiàn)的例子(Exle)是最經(jīng)典的“插入信息”,這里也直接對應(yīng)托福聽力考試的一大題型目的題(例子題)。常見問法:Why does the professo
2、r mention.?刷過官方真題Official的同學(xué)一定不會生疏。下面我們以官方真題Official1 conversation2的一道目的題來看看,材料中是如何插入例子考點(diǎn)的。題目:Why does Matthew mention Greek and Roman mythology?A. To identify a topic frequently discussed in third gradeB. To get the professors opinion about a lesson he taughtC. To make a suggestion to improve the c
3、lass he is takingD. To illustrate a technique used to teach a third-grade class通過分析p 文本,教授表示對Mr.Grabell課堂上運(yùn)用的interdisciplinary(跨學(xué)科)這種教學(xué)方法非常感興趣,學(xué)生為了進(jìn)一步解釋這種方法的詳細(xì)應(yīng)用,例舉了在課堂上Mr.Grabell關(guān)于jupiter這顆太陽系中最大的行星名字的由來,講到了jupiter這個(gè)詞同時(shí)也是羅馬神話中眾神之王的名字(朱庇特)。文中原話:So since Jupiter, the pla, is the largest pla in our so
4、lar system, its like the king of the plas, like Jupiter was the king of all the gods.這種由天文學(xué)跨到神學(xué)的講解方式正是interdisciplinary這一教學(xué)technique的詳細(xì)表達(dá)。故此題選D。除了以上最顯眼的例子插入,托福聽力考試中還有一些相對存在感比擬弱,卻常爆考點(diǎn)的“插入信息”。如官方真題Official1 Lecture1中:題目:Why did Frantzen go to the Sales Barn?A. To study human form and movementB. To ear
5、n money by painting portraitsC. To paint farm animals in an outdoor settingD. To meet people who could model for her paining這道題屬于因果類細(xì)節(jié)題,詢問畫家Rose Frantzen為什么常去Sales Barn這樣的地方?答案難度其實(shí)不大,后文兩次提到“movement”,選A。難點(diǎn)在于這個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)容易被忽略。但只要我們掌握“插入信息”這個(gè)考點(diǎn),也就不難理解為什么要考這道題。在教授講述該畫家的一幅關(guān)于Farm的畫作與回國后的經(jīng)歷之間,說了一句“Oh,and speaking
6、 about frams,that reminds meOne interesting thing I read about Franzten is that.”此處插入的這句話更像是對考點(diǎn)的一種提示,讓考生對接下來的內(nèi)容進(jìn)步警覺。又如官方真題Official3 conversation2中題目:What information does the student still need to get from the professor?A. The name of the senior researcherB. What book he needs to read before the nex
7、t lectureC. When the train session will be scheduledD. Where the project is located:這道題也屬于細(xì)節(jié)題,難度系數(shù)很低,但出如今同樣容易被忽略的conversation結(jié)尾處,不少同學(xué)在聽完全文后對該考點(diǎn)毫無印象,這種送分題反而成了送命題通過分析p 文本,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)其實(shí)這個(gè)考點(diǎn)也是“早有預(yù)謀”,在出現(xiàn)答案training前(C),學(xué)生插入了一句“By the way”,大家千萬不要小看這個(gè)看似普通的小詞組,在官方真題Official聽力練習(xí)中,幾乎每次它的出場,都在告訴我們考點(diǎn)來了。托福聽力:場景解析之打工1,It
8、 seems like only yesterday that I was sitting where you are, just finishing my first year of medical school and wondering if Id ever get a chance to use all my new knowledge on a real live patient!Well, I have good news for you! You dont have to wait until your third or fourth year of Medical school
9、 to get some hands-on experience! The dean has invited me here to tell you about the universitys rural opportunity program. If you enroll in this program, you can have the opportunity this summer, after your first year of medical school, to spend from four to six weeks observing and assisting a real
10、 physician like me in a small rural munity. You wont have to pete with other students for time and attention, and you can see what life as a country doctor is really like.The program was designed to encourage medical students like yourselves to consider careers in rural munities that are still under
11、staffed. It seems that medical students are afraid to go into rural family practice for two reasons. First, they dont know much about it. And second, specialists in the cities usually make more money. But, on the up-side, in rural practice, doctors can really get to know their patients and be respec
12、ted members of the munity.I participated in the program when it first started and spent six weeks in a small rural town. Let me tell you, it was really great! I got to work with real patients. I watched the birth of a child, assisted an accident victim, and had lots of really practical hands-on expe
13、rience all in one summer. And to my surprise, I found that country life has a lot to offer that city life doesnt no pollution or traffic jams, for instance!,2,Good afternoon. Im here today to talk to you about a career with our airline. Were especially interested in recruiting people to fill opening
14、s for flight attendants.First of all, to work as a flight attendant with us, you must be accepted into our training program and with so many people applying, its not easy to be selected. From the thousands of applications that we receive annually, we choose fewer than a thousand people for training.
15、 So, we require experience serving the public; and it also helps if youve earned some college credits.Also, not everybody who gets accepted into the training program makes it through.The course meets six days a week for five weeks. The training includes extensive classroom workin such subjects as fi
16、rst aid and passenger psychology as well as practical training in flight procedures and meal service. A lot of our graduates say that our fight attendants develop the skills of a nurse, a headwaiter, and a public relations executive!But, as a flight attendant myself, I can say that all of the hard w
17、ork is worth it. Of course, I get to travel throughout the country, and the airline pays all of my expenses while Im away from my base station. And, what I like best of all is that Ive made friends with people from all over the country!My experience made me want to work where Im needed and appreciat
18、ed. I dont miss the city at all!托福聽力:學(xué)生丟ID和飯卡Listen to a conversation between a student and a staff in University Service office.女生丟了錢包wallet,里面有她的student id, meal card key 等東西,她不能進(jìn)自己的寢室she cant enter her dorm。她想到student service center 這兒來補(bǔ)辦id card。(考主旨題:Why does the student go to see the office wor
19、ker in the university service office? mm 要補(bǔ)辦new id 卡。)遇到staff(口音像是一位黑人大叔)把守。男staff: 沒有id card 你不能進(jìn)去,這個(gè)地方只有持 student id 的人才可以進(jìn)去。女生: 我跟人家說我的ID 掉了,就被支到這個(gè)地方來了。男staff: 出示其它有頭像的證件,比方駕照driving license、護(hù)照passport 什么的。女生: 我passport 在dorm 里。wallet 丟了,id card 和鑰匙也丟了,進(jìn)不去dorm(題目:她為何拿不到passport?因?yàn)樵谒奚?,沒有ID 卡她進(jìn)不去。W
20、hy 女生不能出示 diver license?正確答案:her wallet was stolen.) 。我和dorm 負(fù)責(zé)人說過這個(gè)問題。他給您這兒發(fā)了email 說明。男staff 查了查,果然如此。男staff: 假如你能正確說出你的ID number,就讓你進(jìn)去。(黑人叔叔怎么確認(rèn)她的身份?輸入id 卡信息,通過電腦確認(rèn)。)女生: 我的ID number 是X.X.X.X。男staff: OK,你可以進(jìn)去了。但是你會被護(hù)送escorted,因?yàn)檫@樣才能verify your identification。不好意思,可是這是學(xué)校的規(guī)定regulations。希望你能understand
21、。(題目Why she need to be escorted?答案:To verify identification)女生: Who cares!我的飯卡meal card 也掉了。男staff: 你在里面辦新ID 的時(shí)候也可以順便把meal card 辦了。(mm 怎么可以補(bǔ)辦飯卡?辦ID 卡的時(shí)候順便補(bǔ)辦MEAL 卡)女生: 你真的是幫了我很大的忙啊!男staff: If you have some other problems,I am glad to help you。女生: Oh,you help! (降調(diào)的)考重聽?wèi)B(tài)度題:MM 為什么這么說?記得兩選項(xiàng):1.MM 疑心這個(gè)管理員是不是能幫他。2.MM 在解決了所有的問題之后如釋重負(fù)She was relieved.。托福聽力:聽力低分7個(gè)原因(1)僅做題。浪費(fèi)了進(jìn)步實(shí)力的好材料。不可否認(rèn)的,無論什么樣的方法,托福聽力程度進(jìn)步的最后落腳點(diǎn)還是會放在“聽”本身上,只有足夠的題量用來把耳朵叫醒,才能在考試的時(shí)候事半功倍。但是僅僅做題是沒有什么用途的,做題是方法不是解決問題的根本。在做題的同時(shí)大家可能要在聽力的各種
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