江蘇省蘇、錫、常、鎮(zhèn)2022-2023學(xué)年高考考前模擬英語試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Many teachers like surfing the Internet, _ they may find a lot of useful videos about teaching.AwhichBwhereCwhenDt

2、hat2After class, the teacher couldnt leave, by the students.AsurroundedBto surroundCwas surroundedDsurrounding3_ to the party, Nancy was very upset.AHaving not been invitedBNot having invitedCHaving not invitedDNot having been invited4Usually doctors are understandably _ about new medicines because

3、of the uncertainty of their effects.Aconsiderate Blogical Coptimistic Dcautious5 She will finish the project within three days! - _! I could do it in three hours.AYou are right. BIm stuck. COh, come on DDont mention it.6I am afraid this pair of shoes is a little expensiveIf you really want to buy th

4、em, I will give you a _ of 10 percentAquantityBamountCdiscountDaccount7There are a lot of signs men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.Aindicate Bto indicate Cindicated Dindicating8I wanted some more cold meat but there was _ left.AnoneBno oneCanyDsome9-Can you help me with my English

5、homework? Youre a genius.-_, but Ill try to help you. Whats your problem?AFar from itBSounds goodCBy all meansDIts out of question10Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.That may _ his poor grade in the exam.Aaccount for Banswer forCapply for Dstand for11-It was Sunday today, and I _ up v

6、ery early. -So you really had a good rest.Adidnt need to getBneednt have gotCneednt to getDdont need get12Some of them, _ in rural villages, had never seen a train.Ato be born and brought upBborn and brought upChaving born and brought upDhaving been born and brought up13-Each of the students working

7、 hard at their hard at their lessons the book.-So have I.AreadsBhave readChas readDread14Do you really mean it when you say he will a good president?AjudgeBduitCturnDServe15While we were listening to the speech attentively, a voice _ to announce the result of the election.Abroke inBbroke upCbroke of

8、fDbroke down16Teaching as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays.ApopularBfamiliarCattractiveDfantastic17During _ afternoon, the rain became smaller, but towards_ evening, there was a sudden landslide that buried the village.A/; theBthe; /Cthe; theDan; the18Usually Beijing Roast Duck

9、_ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.Awas served Bwill serveCis served Dserved19- What caused the party to be put off? - _ the invitations.ATom delayed sendingBToms delaying sendingCTom delaying to sendDTom delayed to send20I _ to help you to do homework but I couldnt spare

10、 any time. I _ a composition last night and Ill finish it tomorrow.Awanted；wroteBhad wanted；was writingChad wanted；wroteDwanted；have been writing第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Instructor Tip Sheet #1Thank you for your interest in sharing your passion, enthusiasm and love of l

11、ifelong with Edina Community Education! We look forward to partnering with you to enrich lives and strengthen our community.This series of sheet is designed provide some of the best strategies to help us deliver our program mission better. We hope that they also help you learn and grow as a lifelong

12、 learner and instructor.This sheet will discuss how to write good itles. Please feel free to use them for your course descriptions.TitleYour title is critical. Its your main opportunity to attract your readers attention and generate interest in reading further.Good IdeasExamplesMake it interactiveEv

13、erything You Always Wanted to Ask Your DentistMake it personalYou Tube and Your Business: What You Need to KnowUse humorYou Genes Do Fit Just for the Halibut（大比目魚）Keep titles simple and positiveSimple Winter SoupsUse numbers in the titleTen Ways to Turn Out Terrific KidsEmphasize curiosity, fun, dis

14、covery, unique ideasNo Bones about It: Discover The Skeleton in YourCloset200、Which of the following titles uses titles the humor strategy?AIts Magic!BClean up Your Man CaveCLive Better on LessDWhat*s Your Home Longing to Tell You?1、This tip sheet is intended to .Awrite belter course descriptionsBma

15、ke instructors life colorfulCsupport the community programsDpromote effective learnin22（8分）Human brains begin growing and developing at a very young age. They learn from the simplest experiences, which enable your children to be aware of the world. Theres no denying that outdoor play helps a lot!Tim

16、es when children have to wait for their turns on playground equipment and following the playground rules by sharing, all these form components of a healthy social-emotional development. Young children develop their social-emotional skills through practice and small steps over time.As parents or care

17、givers, it is fairly simple to support your childs social-emotional skills. Acts like holding him, touching him, and speaking to him and giving him loving care and attention are all helping factors. When you allow them freedom to play, it is important to follow their interests in helping build their

18、 social-emotional skills.Difficulties in social-emotional skills can often lead to children having trouble when playing with other children. Becoming easily angry or not empathizing (理解) with other children are all signs that may point in this direction. This can in turn lead to them not empathizing

19、 with the needs of other children.As for the development of cognitive (認(rèn)知的) skills, these develop through practice and opportunity over time. And while some cognitive skills may be genetic, most are learned through real life situations. In other words, learning and thinking skills can be improved th

20、rough experiences.To enable them to learn, it is important that we are mindful of what our children are interested in. And this realization is only set in place once the child is given enough room and time to grow and explore.Depriving children of such experiences can mean that they might struggle w

21、ith higher- level thinking skills. And while it is normal to keep them safe, we forget that by rushing them and cutting down on play time, were actually causing more harm than good.1、What can playing with other children greatly help children do?ALearn from other children.BDevelop their social emotio

22、n.CPromote their personal hobbies.DHelp them to control their emotion.2、What usually brings trouble to a child while playing with other children?ANot understanding others.BCaring too much about others.CLacking social emotional skills.DBeing more selfish than selfless.3、What does the underlined word

23、“depriving” in the last paragraph mean?ATaking away.BProviding for.CReferring to.DFocusing on.4、What is the main purpose of the text?ATo call on us to promote childrens interest.BTo show us the importance of social emotions.CTo tell us how to improve childrens social emotions.DTo persuade parents to

24、 allow their children to play outdoors.23（8分）The Best of FriendsThe evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly held image(印象)of unhappy teenagers locked in their room

25、after endless family quarrels.An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past.” We were surprised by just how positive todays young people seen to be about their families,” said one member of the research te

26、am.” Theyre expected to be rebellious(叛逆的) and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. Theres more negotiation(商議) and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to tak

27、e part in the family decision-making process. They dont want to rock the boat.”So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends.” My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says 17-years-

28、old Daniel Lazall. ”I always tell them when Im going out clubbing. As long as they know what Im doing, theyre fine with it.” Susan Crome, who is now 21,agrees.”Looking back on the last 2 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as Id done all my homework, I cou

29、ld go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenagers rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments,” Our surprise that teena

30、gers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 360s when everyone rebelled. The no

31、rmal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to taking it over.”1、What is the popular images of teenagers today?AThey worry about schoolBThey dislike living with their parentsCThey have to be locked in to avoid troublesDThey quarrel a lot with

32、other family members2、The study shows that teenagers dont want to _Ashare family responsibilityBcause trouble in their familiesCgo boating with their familyDmake family decisions3、Compared with parents of 30 years ago, todays parents_.Ago to clubs more often with their childrenBare much stricter wit

33、h their childrenCcare less about their childrens lifeDgive their children more freedom4、According to the authour,teenage rebellion_.Amay be a false beliefBis common nowadaysCexisted only in the 360sDresulted from changes in families5、What is the passage mainly about?ANegotiation in familyBEducation

34、in familyCHarmony in familyDTeenage trouble in family24（8分） One day your pocket might power your smartphone Soon you may never have to worry about your smartphone running out of juice Your clothing will simply power it back up for you Thats the word from scientists at Chinas Chongqing and Jinan Univ

35、ersities in a study just published in the journal ACS NanoResearchers have been hard at work during the last few years trying to create wearable energy， or clothes that can charge things The assumption is simple People today rely heavily upon devices such as smartphones and tablets And theyre lookin

36、g for ways to recharge these devices on the go So if you could design clothing fabric that could make use of solar power -one of the most widely available and inexhaustible renewable energy sources - youd be able to charge your various devices with easeScientists have had some past success creating

37、energy-harvesting fibers But there was always one problem when they tried to fashion these threads into self-powered smart clothes： The fibers they designed got damaged during the clothing manufacturing process， namely during the weaving and cutting The Chongqing and Jinan University scientists say

38、theyve solved this problem because the energy-collecting and energy-storing threads they created are highly flexible - each individual thread is easily bendable， and not simply the fabric as a wholeThe teams sample textile can be fully charged to 1.2 volts in 17 seconds by exposure to sunlight - eno

39、ugh voltage that your future smart T-shirt or smart dress might be able to power small electronics Its durable， too； their research showed there was no descent in the fabric after 60 days But dont worry that this means the fabric is similar to rough cloth The scientists note their textile can be fas

40、hioned into numerous different patterns， and tailored into any designed shape， without affecting performance1、What does the underlined phrase running out of juice in Paragraph 1 mean？ _ABeing lacking in energyBWanting to have some juiceCBeing picked out of a drinkDHaving some water running out2、Why

41、could smart dress charge a phone？ _AA solar cell is attached to the dressBThe fabric of the textile contains currentCThe fabric of the textile is easily bendableDThe fabric of the textile could collect and store the solar energy3、What is the scientists attitude towards the scientific technology？ _AO

42、ptimisticBPessimisticCNeutralDDoubtful4、This passage is written to _ Apersuade readers to buy new clothesBinform readers of the ways to use their devicesCintroduce new wearable energy to readersDremind readers to wear smart clothes25（10分）A study of 500，000 songs released（發(fā)行）in the UK between 1985 an

43、d 2015 showed that pop music has decreased in happiness and increased in sadnessIn a report published in the journal Royal Society Open Science，researchers at the University of California examined hundreds of thousands of songs and classified them by their moodHappinessis going down，sadness is going

44、 up，and at the same time，the songs are becoming more danceable and more party-like，co-author Natalia LKomarova told The Associated PressThe study found songs in 2014 like Stay With Meby Sam Smith，Whispers by Passenger and Unmissable by Gorgon City to have a low happiness trendHowever，tracks from 198

45、5 like Glory Days by Bruce Springsteen，Would I Lie To You？ by Eurythmics and Freedomby Wham had a high happiness trendThe public seems to prefer happier songs， even though more and more unhappy songs are being released each year， the researchers wroteApart from the emotional trends，researcheis disco

46、vered that dance and pop were the most successful styles of music and that there was a clear downward trend，with the popularity oF rock beginning in the early 2000sSo it looks like，while the overall mood is becoming less happy，people seem to want to forget it all and dance， Komarova wrote in an emai

47、lIt was also found that the maleness of songsthe frequency of male singers in popular musichad decreased during the last 30 years Successful songs are characterised by a larger percentage of female artists compared to all songs，they WroteThis discovery appears at a time when the convcrsation around

48、sex equality in the music industry is at its height，with more male artists and songwriters1、The researchers examined lots of songs to Afind songs for dance and partyBchoose songs for a journalCrelease more songsDknow better about songs2、Whose music style tends to bring you more happiness？ANatalia LK

49、omarovas BSam SmithsCGorgon Citys DBruce Springsteens3、What do we know about songs over the past three decades？ARock became popular in the early 2000sBFewer unhappy songs come to light every yearCMale singers are better at perrorming pop musicDFemale artists are less skilled in writing songs4、What c

50、an be a suitable title for the text？APop Music Is Getting SadderBMusic Calls for Sex EqualityCPop Music Has a Long HistoryDMusic Industry Is Going Down第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）Having been a music teacher for twenty-seven years, I have always

51、 known that music touches the spirit. It can 1 all kinds of barriers to reach the students in a very special way. It can be the 2 by which each child can find their light. Id like to share a story where music overcame a 3 barrier and made a connection with a young student. One of my most 4 students

52、was a young girl called Vanessa. Vanessa had difficulty walking and couldnt speak at that time. We 5 sat on the floor for our music lessons. We all like a song, which was a call and response song where I sang the call and the students clapped twice while singing the repeat, Oh, yes! We probably 6 th

53、at song during every class, Vanessa and I clapping together. She never said or sang a word. One day late in the school year, when the song was finished, Vanessa turned around, looked at me directly in the eye, clapped her tiny hands twice and 7 the words Oh, yes! I opened my mouth 8 and for that mom

54、ent I was the one who couldnt speak . Through music, we had made an excellent 9 Several years later, I met Vanessa in the street in town. She waved to me with a big smile on her face and then clapped her hands twice, copying the song we had performed so many times. This precious little girl, 10 her

55、connection with music, left a(n) 11 on me that will last forever. Every child has the ability to learn and grow. It is up to us as 12 to discover the way to reach each and every one of our students. We all must find each childs light.1、Aput upBturn toCbreak throughDrun into2、AgoalBmeansCcourseDexper

56、ience3、AphysicalBmentalCpotentialDmusical4、AfavoriteBunforgettableCactiveDserious5、AusuallyBactuallyChardlyDFinal6、ArecordedBperformedCcomposedDheard7、AsignedBreadCwroteDsaid8、Awith interestBin surpriseCwith fearDby nature9、AconnectionBchoiceCcommentDpromise10、AtowardsBbeyondCthroughDfor11、Aimpressi

57、onBvoiceCmarkDmessage12、AartistsBeducatorsCdoctorsDresearchers第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）The first English version of the famous martial arts novel, The Legend of the Condor Heroes”（射雕英雄傳）1 (schedule) to come out in the UK next year. 2 almost every Chinese person knows,

58、 the novel was written by Louis Cha, better known by his pen name, Jin Yong. London-based Maclehouse Press has confirmed that the novel 3 (come) out in 12 volumes(冊), with the first set to come out on Feb. 22.In the publishers promotional 4 (introduce) of the The Legend of the Condor Heroes, the ser

59、ies was referred to as a Chinese version of Game of Thrones”（權(quán)利的游戲）The first volume has been translated by Anna Holmwood, an English publishing agent 5 (work) together with many famous Chinese writers, such as Yu Hua, Liu Zhenyun, and Yan Ge. Holmwood 6 (translate) The Legend of the Condor Heroes si

60、nce 2012, and from the second volume onwards she invited GigiChang to help her 7 the translation.Louis Cha is Chinas most influential martial arts author with 8 total of 15 novels. Since the 1950s, about 100 million 9 (copy) of his works have been sold around the world. But only three of them have b