江蘇省揚(yáng)州市江都區(qū)江都實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ma Yun is one of _ persons in the worldArichBricherCthe richest2、Which of the following words has different sounds from the underline

2、d letter of the word “breathe”?AthousandBthoughCsmooth3、_?Sure. Chicken with two bowls of rice.AWhat would you like to orderBMay I take your orderCWould you like some vegetablesDWhat about some hamburgers4、The old man sold all his collections _ _ the children in hospital.Ato help Bhelp Chelped Dhelp

3、s5、-Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow.- Yes. But if it _, we will visit the museum instead.Ayou have; will rainByou will have; will rainCyou will have; rainsDwill you have; rains6、We are very glad that Chinas Change-4 lunar probe(月球探測器) successfully _ on the far side of the moon on January 3

4、, 2009.AlandedBwas landingClandsDis landing7、They havent seen their daughter for about a year, they miss her very much and they hope _ her as soon as possible.AseeBsawCseeingDto see8、Have you considered your job _ a teacher?Ato change; to be Bto change; being Cchanging; being Dchanging; to be9、I giv

5、e the yellow rose to_ parents for teaching _that love is about trust.Ame; meBme; myCmy; meDmy; my10、一 do you stay up?一Never. I always go to bed early.AHow long BHow oftenCHow soon DHow much. 完形填空11、 Do you know Kevin? He is a soccer 1 in our school. He comes from England and he teaches soccer in our

6、 school soccer team. He 2 Taiyuan is a good place. He likes the food here. And he likes the nice people here, too. 3 does he go every day? Lets have a look. In the morning, he plays sports in the gym(體育館). Then he plays with his students on the playground. He always 4 his work at 6: 00 p. m. After t

7、hat, he eats 5 at the dinning hall. Kevin is 6 , so everyone in the school likes him. They also call 7 us. These things are from England and they are so interesting. And he 8 some things for his son. Kevin says he likes fun 9 interesting life in Taiyuan. He believes many soccer stars may(可能) come fr

8、om Taiyuan one day.1AteacherBstudentCclassmate2AwatchesBmeetsCthinks3AHowBWhereCWhen4AplaysBcomesCfinishes5AbreakfastBlunchCdinner6AfreeBfunClong7AhimBherCit8AunderBtoCin9AasksBcallsCbuys10AbutBandCso. 語法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1(get) ill if they use their brains（大腦）too much. It is not

9、true. Through many researches, scientists 2(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充滿活力的）, you 4(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5(use) their brains in t

10、he morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8(change) the way of the brains activities（活動）is also a good way to rest. In everyday li

11、fe, 9(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10(wish) you a wise man and a happy life. 閱讀理解A13、Like reading?Want an interesting book to read?Here are our books. Just pick the one that you like best.*The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan CobenList Price: $28.00 P

12、rice: $21.00 You save: $7.00 (25%)Customer (顧客) Review: Bookmarks by Phillips: Magazine by Patricia CornwellList Price: $24.00 Price: $18.00 You save:$6.00 (25%)Customer Review: The Mystery of Breathing: A novel by Peril KlausList Price: $15.00 Price: $12.00 You save:$3.00 (20%)Customer Review: Ten

13、Little Fingers: Books for babies by Annie KebleList Price: $25.00 Price: $15.00 You save: $10.00 (40%)Customer Review: *For further information, please clickHERE.1What is the passage most likely to be?Apiece of news.BA report.CA noteDAn advertisement2You read it most probably _.Ain a novelBin a maga

14、zineCon the InternetDin a newspaper3Which book is the most popular one among the buyers?ATen Little Fingers.BBookmarks by Phillips.CThe Mystery of Breathing.DThe Best of the Song Books.4If you buy four books (one for each), how much can you save?A$92.00.B$26.00.C$66.00.D$110.00.5Which book will you

15、buy as the birthday present for a music lover?ATen Little Fingers.BBookmarks by Phillips.CThe Mystery of Breathing.DThe Best of the Song Books.B14、There was once a farmer who had a fine olive orchard(橄欖果園). He was hard-working, but his three sons hated farm work. When the farmer was dying, he called

16、 the three sons to him and said, My sons, there is a pot (罐子) of gold hidden in the olive orchard. Dig for it, if you want it.The sons tried to get him to tell them in what part of the orchard the gold was hidden; but he would tell them nothing more.After the farmer was dead, the sons went to work t

17、o find the pot of gold; since they did not know where the hiding-place was, they agreed to begin in a line, at one end of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money.They dug until they had turned up the soil from one end of the orchard to the other, round the tree-roots and betw

18、een them. But no pot of gold was to be found. It seemed as if someone must have stolen it. The three sons were rather disappointed to have all their work for nothing.The next olive season, the olive trees in the orchard_more fruit than they had ever given; when it was sold, it gave the sons a whole

19、pot of gold.And when they saw how much money had come from the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wise father had meant when he said, There is gold hidden in the orchard. Dig for it, if you want it.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What did the farmer leave for his sons when he died?AA pot of gold.

20、BA large houseCAn apple orchard DAn olive orchard2Why did the farmers sons begin to work in the orchard?ABecause they liked farm work.BBecause farm work was very exciting.CBecause they wanted to find gold.DBecause someone put a pot of gold in the orchard.3After they dug up all the soil of the orchar

21、d, the farmers sons were very _.Aexcited BdisappointedCmoved Dinterested4What does the underlined word “bore” mean _in Chinese?A結(jié)出 B爆發(fā) C承受 D回報(bào)5Which of the following has the similar meaning of the old farmers words?AThe keys to your wealth(財(cái)富) are in your handBWhen in Rome, do as the Romans do.COne

22、is never too old to learn.DTwo heads are better than one.C15、My friend Mary came to school wearing a brand-new pair of Zee jeans. “Your new Zee jeans are so cute!” I said.“My grandma took me clothes shopping last weekend,” Mary said. “The Zee jeans were on sale. They have cool pockets and are unbeli

23、evably comfortable. When youre at my house after school, try them on and see for yourself.”“Hmm.” I didnt think so. But when I tried them on, I couldnt help agreeing. “Im totally taking these!” I said. As soon as I got home, I told my mom that I had to get some Zee jeans.Mom said, “You already have

24、three pairs of perfectly good jeans. There is no way Dad and I are paying that much for a pair of pants. If you want to buy them with your own money, I would be happy to make a long list of extra chores you can do.”“Ill start this minute,” I said.It took me three weeks to save enough money. I change

25、d kitty litter, watched my little brother and sister, and cleaned refrigerator. The refrigerator cleaning was the worst because one of the shelves fell while I was taking everything out. Food and milk splashed all over the floor. It took me one and a half hour to clean it up!Anyway, I finally bought

26、 my Zee jeans, and I loved them even more than I thought I would. I loved them half because they had cool pockets and super comfortable, and half because I had worked so hard to earn the money to buy them myself.1Who bought the new Zee jeans for Mary?AHer mother. BHerself. CHer friend. DHer grandmot

27、her.2Why did mom not want to buy a pair of Zee jeans to the writer?AShe didnt like the writer.BShe thought the writer was lazy.CShe thought that the writer had enough jeans.DShe didnt have enough money.3How did the writer buy the new jeans?AShe got money from her mom.BShe made money by doing housewo

28、rk.CShe borrowed money from Mary.DShe asked her grandma to buy them for her.D16、1Tom is a 12-year-old boy. If he has a headache, he should take a day.A1/2 tablet B1 tabletC2 tablets D3 tablets2If you want to borrow some children books, you can go to the .A5thfloor B3rdfloorC4th floor D2ndfloor3Lin a

29、nd his father want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay .A$15 B$30 C$45 D$10E17、Harmful microbes (微生物) like bacteria (細(xì)菌), viruses (病毒) and other germs (病菌) are pathogens (病原體). They may enter your bodies and make you ill. The immune system (免疫系統(tǒng)) is the bodys defence (防衛(wèi)) system that protects

30、 you from illness and disease caused by the pathogens.The immune system is made up of non-specialized defences such as skin, tears and the acidic juice produced by the stomach, keeping you from the pathogens. It also has some highly specialized defences, which are different kinds of immune cells (細(xì)胞

31、), grouped into phagocytes (噬菌細(xì)胞) and lymphocytes (淋巴細(xì)胞). Phagocytes are a type of white blood cell. They are swimming around in your blood stream, always on the lookout for antigens (抗原) the pathogens that have entered your bodies. Whenever they see one, they will eat it. However, some antigens are

32、 hard to find and kill. Then lymphocytes, which are also white blood cells and the main types are B cells, T helper cells and T killer cells, will be the killers of the sneaky antigens. B cells, T helper and T killer cells work together to find and kill these antigens. B cells produce substances, ca

33、lled antibodies, which stick to the antigen. When that happens, it will tell the T helper cells to come over and either: 1. help the B cells kill the antigen, or 2. call the phagocytes or T killer cells to move in for the kill. Once a B cell or a T cell attacks an antigen, they create cells to “reme

34、mber” it. Those “memory cells” hang out in your blood and if they see the same antigen again, they quickly recognize (識別) it so your immune system can act faster at killing it. The immune system is more powerful than you probably imagine. Scientists from the University of Pennsylvania recently took

35、immune cells from three patients with leukemia (白血病), then genetically changed them into “serial killer” cells to attack cancer cells. The study was small but the results were ground-breaking. The modified immune cells increased at least 1,000 times in the body and killed all the cancer cells. There

36、fore, more “memory cells” were created.The immune system can be developed. Eating lean protein food (beef, beans) and food rich in vitamins A, C and E (sweet potatoes, carrots)，taking a 30-minute walk every day and reducing your stress levels, will help you achieve it.1The immune system can _.Akeep

37、you from antibodies. Bprotect you against antigens.Cmake your bodies weak and sick. Dhelp microbes enter your bodies.2How are the sneaky antigens found and killedAB cells produce antibodies to tell T helper and T killer cells.BB cells create “memory cells” to swim around in the blood.CSkin, tears, a

38、cidic juice and immune cells work together.DPhagocytes, B cells, T helper and T killer cells work together.3After a B cell or a T cell attacks an antigen, they create _.Aphagocytes Blymphocytes Cmemory cells Dserial killer4The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to _.ALess antigens can

39、 be killed by the immune systemBThe immune system can be changed into the “serial killer”CWhite blood cells act less quickly in the immune systemDThe immune system can be made more powerful5This article is mainly about _.Athe types of white blood cells Ban introduction to the immune systemCa researc

40、h report about human health Dthe cause of illness and diseaseF18、Dogs are considered as mans best friend. But what about cats? Sometimes cats can make equally wonderful friends. The following is a comparison of the two animals.A Friend Helps You When Youre SickDogsWhen Catherine lay down on the sofa

41、, Pepe stared(盯) into her eyes and kept sniffing(嗅). After being pushed away, he suddenly jumped onto her chest. Thats when Catherine felt a pain that made her visit a doctor, and a fast-growing cancer was found. Months later, however, Pepe started staring and sniffing again. It seemed strange, but

42、sure enough, Catherines cancer had spread.CatsWhen Tee sits and stares directly into her face, Alana immediately finds a chair. Thats because Tee is warning her that she is about to faint(昏倒), which can happen as often as three times a day. But Alana wont get hurt if she sits down. Not only does Tee

43、 warn Alana, but also her husband. Then the cat stays with Alana until she recovers.A Friend Saves Your LifeDogsRyan fell into the water by accident. The river was full of melted snow, and Ryan was very cold and his body temperature was dropping dangerously low. Luckily, he was found by Chelsea, who

44、 was playing with her dog, Zion. “Zion knew the boy was in trouble,” says Chelsea. “Ryan grabbed onto the dogs collar, and Zion just turned around and came straight back to the shore.”Cats“I was napping in my bedroom, and then I was woken by Joey screaming and running back and forth,” says Bernice.

45、Then she found herself surrounded by smoke. With Joey alongside her, she managed to get out of the door. By then, flames(火焰) were shooting up from the basement.“I found him in a mailbox when he was young and now I feel very fortune. Without him, Id have probably died in the smoke.”1When Alana is about to faint, Tee will _.Astare at her and keep sniffingBjump onto her chest suddenlyCsit and stare directly into her faceDscream and run back and forth2What can we learn about Ryan?AHe likes swimming in rivers.BHe has a lovely dog, Zion.CChelsea helped him swim back to the shore.DHe was