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1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Excuse me, could you tell me _?Certainly. At a quarter past two in the afternoon.Awhen will the train leave Bwhen the train would lea
2、veCwhen the train left Dwhen the train leaves2、 Could you please tell me _?Because my alarm oclock didnt go off.Awhy you were late for schoolBwhy were you late for schoolCwhy did you come to school late3、 It is not good to work too hard like him. No, as the saying goes, _Ayears plan starts with spri
3、ng.Ball work and no play make Jack a dull boy.Cthe grass is greener on the other side.DRome wasnt built in a day.4、She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _it was only a card.Aif .BunlessCthoughDbecause5、-I tried to make Alice _ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you _that when I we
4、nt past.Achanged; doBchanges; doingCchange; to doDchange; doing6、_all the students in my class, _ our teacher is going to take part in our party. Well have a good time.ABoth, andBNeither, norCnot only, but alsoDEither, or7、According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notr
5、e Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.Ais savedBare savedCwas savedDwere saved8、Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. Thanks. I wondered .Awho was the letter fromBwho was from the letterCwho the letter is fromDwho the letter was from9、The villagers cant believe _ eyes. The scientist changed the desert int
6、o farmland.Ahis Bher Cour Dtheir10、_ wants to go to the park this weekend, raise your hands, please.AAnyone whoBThose whoCAnyoneDWho. 完形填空11、 Just like Mickey Mouse, Hello Kitty is a famous cartoon character. You can see her on many 1 of things, like bags, clothes, food and books. People all over th
7、e world love the 2 Hello Kitty.44 years ago, a Japanese company Sanrio made Hello Kitty. It first 3 on a wallet. To peoples 4 , in the artists design, Hello Kitty is a 5 ! Thats why people always see her 6 with two feet.Hello Kitty is in the third 7 in her school. Her favorite 8 is apple pie. She li
8、ves with her parents and twin sister 9 London. It is quiet there. And her grandpa and grandma live far away in a forest. On weekends, her father often drives his 10 to take them to visit her 11 . Its 12 that Hello Kitty even has a pet cat like herself.The artist said 44 years ago, many Japanese work
9、ed and 13 in Britain, so she made Hello Kitty a(n) 14 person. Hello Kitty has a very 15 life now. Shes the symbol of all the good things.1AshapesBkindsCcolorsDprices2AcuteBcarelessCangryDpossible3AwroteBbroughtCappearedDturned4AhopeBsurpriseCanswerDdream5AgirlBboyCcatDdog6AlaughingBtalkingCstandingD
10、eating7AfloorBgradeCnameDplace8AdrinkBpersonCrestaurantDfood9AinsideBfromCnearDfar10AbikeBcarChorseDbus11AfriendsBteachersCgrandparentsDclassmates12AinterestingBimportantCdifferentDnormal13AplayedBlivedCsolvesDinvited14AAustraliaBBritishCChineseDAmerican15AdifficultBmeaninglessChappyDunlucky. 語(yǔ)法填空12
11、、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1 , because of the smartphone (智能手機(jī)), many of us2(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. Whats more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, a
12、s well as3(kill) face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addi
13、ction(上癮) to smartphones does no good for6(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7 (bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also th
14、ink they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8work. People are trying to change that.A new app(應(yīng)用程序) named Forest9(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (種子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the
15、 tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends and family10person. 閱讀理解A13、Some children cannot wait to grow up. B
16、ecause once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young. So, the question is, At what age do you really become an adult? Well, people become adults at different ages in different places.I
17、n Australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. They can vote, learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. However, even if they can do all these things, most Australians have t
18、o wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult age not only in Australia, but also in the USA and the UK. It is their first year of true independence (獨(dú)立).Traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned 2
19、1, meaning they could come and go as they like.Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many English-speaking countries, the law nowadays is different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to d
20、rive a car at 17 as in Australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.In China, there is a different age for each of the stages of becoming an adult. You can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men u
21、ntil they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years-so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!No matter what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的). Once you are finally able to take care of yourse
22、lf and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups.1Which of the following are truly adults according to the passage?AIndependent grown-ups.BMarried people.CPeople who can drive.DPeople in the army.2At what age do Australians really become adults?A17.B18.C20.D21.3What
23、is the writers opinion about the age people become adults?AThe age people become adults depends on whether they can vote or not.BThe age people become adults depends on their own independence and responsibility.CThe age people become adults depends on if they are eighteen years old.DThe age people b
24、ecome adults depends on when they get the key to their houses.4Why do people in Australia get the key to the houses when they really become adults?ABecause the law decides it.BBecause they can leave when they want.CBecause they can come home when they want.DBecause it is a tradition.5What are adults
25、 free to do according to the passage?AThey are free to decide when to celebrate their own birthdays.BThey are free to look after themselves well.CThey are free to make their own decisions.DThey are free to make time move faster.B14、A short Chinese man seems to be the tallest in the world right now.
26、Jack Ma(Ma Yun),50, is executive chairman(董事局主席)of Alibaba Group, a business-to-business online platform. On Sept. 19, Alibaba went public (上市) on the New York Stock Exchange (紐約證卷交易所),raising $25 billion through an IPO(首次公開(kāi)發(fā)行股票), the biggest in US history. Ma, a former English teacher, has become t
27、he richest man on the Chinese mainland. Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he woke up at 5 a.m , cycled 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat to foreign tourists. He did it for nine years, rain or
28、 shine.The experience made him a fluent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wider world. .In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was showed the Internet for the first time. He searched Yahoo using the word “Beer”, and found that there was nothing in there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returne
29、d to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers. Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba inHangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential(潛力) when few other Chinese did. People called him “Crazy Jack Ma
30、”. But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce(電子商務(wù))company, owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall. It makes more profit online than Amazon and e-Bay combined. No one thinks hes mad now. Mas favorite line has been printed on Alibabas souvenir T-shirt
31、s. It reads: “Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?”1(小題1)We can tell from the first paragraph that_.AAlibaba Group is the biggest company in ChinaBAlibabas IPO has raised $25 billionCJack Ma used to be a math teacherDJack Ma is the richest man in the world2(小題2)We can learn
32、from the passage that _.AMa had learned much about computers before setting up a website called China Pages.BAlibaba has become the largest e-commerce(電子商務(wù))company in the world.CAlibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange last year.DWhen he searched Yahoo for the first time , there was a lot
33、of information about China.3(小題3)Ma and his team founded Alibaba _.Ain 1995 Bin 1998 Cin 1999 Din 2014C15、Most of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we dont act soon.There are two main causes of
34、 the chocolate shortage chocolates growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. H
35、owever, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the worlds largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. Whats worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-gr
36、ow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure t
37、he new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centres fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that theyre disease-free, will
38、 the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!1The first paragraph tel
39、ls us that_.Achocolate is healthier than vegetablesBthe world could soon be without chocolateCpeople love vegetables more than chocolateDits not necessary to eat so much chocolate2In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?AVenezuela and Indonesia. BIvory Coast and Ghana.CI
40、ndonesia and China. DChina and India.3Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops_.Acan make them more moneyBneed less rain to growCcan be planted more times each yearDare not damaged by plant diseases4How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa pla
41、nt is safe to grow?A6 months. B12 months. C24 months. D30 months.5What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre?ATo introduce cocoa production to more countries.BTo provide more chocolate for British people.CTo produce stronger types of cocoa plants.DTo make sure that cocoa is healthy to e
42、at.D16、 Located at Hurawalhi island( 芙 拉 瓦 麗 島 ) , Maldives ( 馬 爾 代 夫 ), the 5.8 undersea restaurant is the worlds largest all-glass underwater restaurant. Its name comes from the depth at which it sits 5.8 meters below the sea surface.The glass used in building the restaurant was produced in New Ze
43、aland. It is 15 centimeters thick. It was shipped to Maldives in one entire piece, and was lowered down into the water with a special crane. The whole process took about two years. Dining in the restaurant is a wonderful experience. The restaurant serves meat and seafood-based dishes, and vegetarian
44、 options, too. All dishes are sent down via a mini-elevator from the kitchen above. The restaurant is designed to seat no more than twenty customers at one time. They need to go down a long staircase to enter the restaurant: Various species of colorful fish swim amongst the coral reefs nearby and it
45、 is hard to avoid the feeling that they are looking at the diners as they eat.The 5.8 undersea restaurant is not only a place where people can enjoy delicious food. It is also a place for sea animals to live happily.1How does the name of the restaurant come from?Apeople name the restaurant according
46、 to how deep it is in the sea.Bpeople name the restaurant according to the name of an animal.Cpeople name the restaurant according to how high the restaurant is.Dpeople name the restaurant according to its thickness.2What food does the restaurant serve?ASeafood onlyBSeafood and all kinds of meatCSea
47、food, meat and drinksDSeafood, vegetables and meat.3The restaurant is made of glass. Where is the glass from?AHurawalhi islandBMaldivesCUnderwaterDNew ZealandE17、Special OffersFree soft drinkBuy any meal for at least 6 yuan at Mikes Caf and receives a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers an
48、d snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. Free soft drink offer ends on November 12.Buy one, get one freeBuy one shirt at LOTTE-Mart Menswear(男士專(zhuān)柜), and get another shirt of the same value free. You can choose any tie here, then we will give you another one
49、 at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends on November 10.10% OffShow this ticket at Xinhua Book Store to get a 10% discount on any book you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including childrens books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You are sure to find something that youll enjoy. Shop now for Chri
50、stmas.6 Hours Free ParkingIf you spend 100 yuan or more in RT-Mart, you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spend 100 yuan or more, just take this ticket that you pay for your goods to the service desk. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.1The infor
51、mation above is probably takes from _.Aa sports reportBa story bookCa fashion magazineDan advertisement poster2If the price of the book is 40 yuan, you need to pay _.A4 yuanB36 yuanC40 yuanD44 yuan3You can get another tie for free _ at LOTTE-Mart Menswear.Aon November 9Bon November 11Con November 13
52、Don Christmas Day4How long can you park your car for free at most after spending 108 yuan in RT-Mart?A1 hours.B5 hours.C6 hours.D7 hours.5What can Tom get for free after he has spent 7 yuan at Mikes Caf?AA soft drink.BThe best hamburgers.CThe best snacks.DA delicious meal.F18、For as long as I can re
53、member, seniors have attracted too little attention from society as a whole. For example, people may shrink physically as they get older and have a higher incidence(發(fā)生率) of falls, but how many people have thought about buying a more comfortable and stable chair for their elderly parents?We spend gen
54、erously on our children, such as hiring a nanny to take care of them .When we look for a nanny for our baby, we believe that someone who charges 8.000 yuan must be better than a person who charges 5, 000 yuan because they have a better grasp of how to interact with babies, But when we look for someo
55、ne to take care of our elderly parents, we usually keep the cost as low as possible, We just want to make sure that caregivers will prepare three meals a day for our seniors, but we dont take their psychological needs into consideration.The differences in attitudes are obvious. However, we are not y
56、et old, so perhaps its hard for us to understand the bitterness of the elderly: regression(衰退)in health, a handful of pills every day, not being able to catch up with developments in the digital age, and the disappearance of the old streets and favorite restaurants from the good old days. Those are
57、the kinds of lives they live and we may even live through something similar in the decades to come.If we think about how we want to be treated when we grow old, we should start the changes today. Because the elderly were once the backbone of society and made huge contributions, they should enjoy the
58、 fruits of the countrys development as well1What situation might old people face according to the text?AA high and stable income. BPhysical inconvenience.CMuch concern from the public. DShort of favorite food and fruits.2Which of the following can replace the underlined word “nanny” in paragraph 2?Ahome teacher Bcoach Cstoryteller Dbabysitter3Why is it difficult for us to understand the bitterness of old people?ABecause we fail to catch
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