天津市東麗區(qū)名校2021-2022學(xué)年中考押題英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、You cant reach _ something _ someones plate. OK, I wont.Afor; overBto; overCfor; throughDto; through2、 Do you think he can get t

2、he first prize for jumping? Impossible now. He _ to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.Ahas hopedBwas hopedChas expectedDwas expected3、Dont watch short videos on KuaiShou (快手）APP all the day, it is funny but _ all your valuable time. Dont you know that the final exams are drawing near（臨近）?Atakes af

3、terBtakes downCtakes offDtakes up4、He failed the exam _ he was too careless.AwhenBsoCafterDbecause5、 Could you tell me _ for London? At nine oclock tomorrow morning.Ahow are you leavingBwhen are you leavingCwhen you are leaving6、You cant predict everything. Often things dont as you expect.Arun outBb

4、reak outCwork outDput out7、Dont talk . Your grandmother is sleeping now.AhappilyBnearlyCloudlyDhardly8、James took the magazines off the little table to make _ for the television.AfunBtimeCroomDnoise9、Choice is lifes _ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a g

5、oal.AgreaterBgreatestCthe greatest10、Leonardo didnt win an Oscar he acted in The Revenant(荒野求生).一Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.Aafter Bsince Cwhen Duntil. 完形填空11、Long ago, there was a scholar(書生）in Yunnan, China. He studied for an important exam in a small hou

6、se on an island and his 1 had to walk a long way and cross a bridge to take meals to him every day. But when she arrived, the food had become cold 2 the long route(路線）. The cold food gave the scholar a stomach pain, 3 his wife was very worried about him.One day, the wife cooked chicken soup in an ea

7、rthen pot, 4 some rice noodles, meat and vegetables. As usual, she crossed the bridge, but when she arrived, she was 5 to find that the pot was still hot. After a careful examination, the scholar 6 why: there was thick chicken oil on the surface of the soup, which made it difficult for the 7 to come

8、 out of the earthen pot. Since then, the scholar often had this kind of food and kept in good health. He threw himself into study and 8 succeeded in the exam. When other scholars came to congratulate him, he asked his wife to 9 them with the special food. They asked what the delicious meal was. Thin

9、king of the bridge 10 crossed every day, the wife replied, “Crossing- the-bridge rice noodles.” Soon, it became famous and spread widely.1AdaughterBgrandmotherCwife2AwithoutBbecause ofCthrough3AbutBthroughCso4AaddingBmakingCbuying5AworriedBsurprisedCsorry6Aasked forBfound outClooked for7AheatBsoupCn

10、oodles8AfinalBusuallyCfinally9AguideBfollowCtreat10AheBsheCthey. 語(yǔ)法填空12、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1(teach) was Confucius (孔子). One day, Zengzis wife was going to the market to sell something for money without the

11、ir son. The boy kept 2(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, Ill kill our pig to make a meal for you.”But she didnt do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3(serious) “The small child only 4(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5(ot

12、her) like you.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig. 閱讀理解A13、One night, I was sitting in my room half listening as my 15-year-old brother Tommy fought with my 12-year-old brother Kevin. I didnt pay attention when Kevin rushed up the stairs with the hurt on his face.About 20m

13、intes later, as I was walking up-stairs I heard Kevin crying inside the bathroom. I knocked on the door and asked, “Hey, Kevin, do you want to talk?”No answer.I tried again, “Why dont you come out of there?”Again, on answer.I tried again, “Why dont you come out of there?”Again, on answer.So, looking

14、 around, I grabbed a stack of(一摞) cards and a pencil and wrote, “if you dont want to talk, we can write notes to each other.”An hour later, I was still sitting on the floor outside the bathroom with two stacks of cards in front of me. One was blank and one was cards from Kevin on which he had transl

15、ated all hisyuckyfeeling into words for me. As I read one of Kevins notes, tears came to my eyes. It said, “No-body in this family cares about me. Im not the youngest, and Im not the oldest. Tommy thinks Im silly and Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid because hes better at basketball. And yo

16、ure never around to even notice me.”Tears came to my eyes as I wrote back to him. “You know Kevin, I really do love you and Im sorry I dont always show it . I am here for you and you are loved in this family.”There was no answer for a while, but then I heard a tearing sound coming from inside the ba

17、throom. Kevin, who had run out of words wrote on a torn paper cup. “Thanks.”I wrote back, “For what?” It returned to me with “Loving me.” On it.Since then, I try my best to never only half-notice my family members any more. Kevin and I have a closer relationship now. And sometimes when one of us not

18、ices that the other is upset, well smile and say “Write it on a paper cup.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Why did Kevin stay inside the bathroom alone crying?AThe writer didnt help him beat Tommy.BHe felt no love from the family members.CHe hurt himself when rushing up stairs.DHe wanted to be alone.2The

19、underlined word “yucky” most probably means _.Aterrible BexcitingCamazing Dinteresting3What could the reason that Kevins Dad doesnt like him?AKevin is not as clever as his brother.BKevin is not good at playing basketball.CKevin doesnt like to make friends with others.DKevin isnt interested in playin

20、g basketball.4What do we know about the writer?AShe has two children in her family.BShe used to show her love to Kevin.CShe didnt pay enough attention to Kevin before.DShe was friendly to all the family members.5What does the writer want to tell us?AIts important to keep peace in the family.BIts har

21、d to get on well with family members.CEveryone should show how they love their family members.DEveryone should hide their love deeply.B14、 Thanks to endless photos on social media and the wealth of information on the Internet, future people should have a clear picture of how we lived in the 21st cen

22、tury.But Martine Rothblatt, a business woman from the US, wants to go a step further by digitally cloning (克隆) human minds.These “mindclones” would have all of our thoughts, feelings, and be able to think just like us. Rothblatt imagines that mindclones will first begin as digital (數(shù)字的) assistants(助

23、手) in our mobile devices (裝置), until they become walking, talking versions (版本) of us but these are far from reality at the moment.Mindcloning technology is still very young, and it might be a long time before we can send our man-made selves to school so we dont have to sit through math class. Howev

24、er, scientists at Stanford University in the United States recently created a circuit (電路) board modeled on the human brain that could simulate(模擬) 1 million neurons (神經(jīng)元) and billions of connections in the brain.Finally, Rothblatt sees mindclones having their own rights as people, and even falling

25、in love and getting married.“Lets say the ex Apple CEO Steve Jobs meets another mindclone. They fall in love. Mindclones are just people without bodies. Once the mindclones fall in love, they are going to get married. Thats what people do,” she said.But Rothblatts idea that the digital versions of o

26、urselves would have the same rights as people is not shared by everyone. Some people have thought that the mind must be embedded (嵌入) in biology for it to be thought as “l(fā)ife”, HuffPost reported.1According to Rothblatt, mindclones _.Awill finally become robotsBwill be used in our mobile devicesCwill

27、 become reality soonDhave more rights than people2What is the latest development in mindcloning technology?AWe can send our man-made selves to school.BPeople can improve their studies by using mindclones.CSteve Jobs and a mindclone will get married.DA circuit board has been modeled after a human bra

28、in.3What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?AThe writer agrees with Rothblatts idea.BThe writer disagrees with Rothblatts idea.CNot everyone agrees with Rothblatt about mindclones rights.DIts meaningless to discuss the rights of “mindclones”.C15、When you were very young, you liked to play with y

29、our friends. Did you find that playtime was always more fun when everyone shared the toys? Everyone got a turn. No one was left out.Thats a life lesson that changes as you get older. As you grow up, you begin to understand that others have less than you do in China and in the world. And that those o

30、f us who “have” things should help those who “ have less” than we do. The idea of sharing_.At your age, you can “share” with people in need in three ways.1. You can give them a part of your money. Many adults do that regularly.2. You can share items you no longer use, such as clothing and toys. You

31、can pass them onto others who cannot buy them.3. You can help people by giving your time and your energy.The last one is also called volunteering. Volunteering is about giving your time to take part in activities that will help others. Every year, many thousands of volunteers in the world give the m

32、ost valuable gift of all. They give their time. They give their talent. They give of themselves. And they are enjoying it. Volunteering isnt just about work. Its about fun too.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1What do children think was more fun when they played with friends?AThey could have more toys than

33、other children.BEvery child could have a toy and they played together.CSome children were left out with no toys.DThey had more friends to play with.2What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?AWe should help with each other.BChinese people have more than the others in the world.CThe older we g

34、row, the richer we will become.DOnly those who have more should help those who have less.3What does volunteering mean according to the passage?AGive people money.BShare items one no longer uses.CHelp people by giving ones time and energy.DPeople give themselves to others.4What does “makes a great di

35、fference” mean in the passage?AWork very hard.BBe different.CPlay an important role.DHave nothing to do with.5Whats the best title for this passage?AWork hard to have more than others.BBe a volunteer.CMake your playtime more enjoyable.DShare your love with others.D16、 Fast food chains (連鎖)，Americans

36、tyle, are now on the increase all over the world. Most of these places work in a similar way. There is a long counter (柜臺(tái)）. Above the counter hangs a list (often with pictures) of the food and drink they sell, and behind the counter several people are working. You stand in front of the counter and o

37、rder your meal. You receive what you order and take it on a tray to a table. You can find straws (吸管）in the straw machine and you have to push the bottom of the machine to get a straw. When youve finished your meal, you yourself throw away everything except the tray.Many fast-food places have drive-

38、in facilities (設(shè)施).You order your meal in your car through a microphone and then drive round to a special window to pay and pick your food up. In some places a waiter brings your meal out, and you sit and eat it in the car.1According to the passage, these fast food shops are usually quite .AsimilarB

39、differentCcheapDexpensive2When you go to these fast food shops, what will you do?AUse knives and forks to eat the fast food.BGet a menu and write down the fast food.CCarry the fast food on the tray to the table.DSit at the table and wait for the fast food.3What is a “tray”?ASomething you can eat.BSo

40、mething you can drink.CSomething you throw away.DSomething you use for carrying things.4If you are driving your car, how can you order your fast food?AStop the car and go to the restaurant.BOrder a meal in the restaurant.CTake the food to the office.DGo to the drive-in facilities.5What does the writ

41、er want to tell us?AWhy fast food is popular.BWhere to buy fast food.CHow fast food chains work.DHow to buy food.E17、THE MOST FAMOUS WEBSITES IN THE WORLDNameFacebookYou Tube TwitterGoogle Founding Time February,2004February,2005June,2006 January,1996Founder Mark ZuckerbergChad HurleySteve ChenJawed

42、 KarimJack DorseyBiz StoneLarry Page Sergey BrinFounding Place AmericaAmericaAmerica AmericaWebsitewww. Idea“Move Fast and break Things“Broadcast yourself!”“Share and discover whatsHappening right now, anywhere in the world !”to use the Google search engine to obtain information on the Internet.The

43、number of users1,000,000,000230,000,000517,000,0001,000,000,000FeatureSharing photos with othersSharing videos with othersSharing the latest news and personal ideasa Web search engine根據(jù)表格信息完成下列各題1 founded YouTube in February,2005.AChad Hurley, Steve Chen and Jawed KarimBJack Dotty and Biz StoneCMark

44、 Zuckerberg2If you want to share the latest news in the world, you d better go to_.Awww. facebook. comBwww. twitter, comCwww. 3You Tube was founded _ than Facebook.Aeighteen months earlierBtwelve months earlierCtwelve months later4According to the information above, we know that the number of the us

45、ers using Google is _ that of the users using youtubeAabout four times as large asBfour times larger thanCfive times larger than5Which of the following is NOT true?AAll of the four websites were founded in the USAB5.17 million people are using Twitter.CThe idea of Facebook is Move Fast and Break Thi

46、ngs.F18、SPECIAL EVENTS!Long March exhibitThe Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to remember the Long March(長(zhǎng)征). On show are more than 220 photos and 40 other things that explain with pictures how the Red Army went through all the difficulties in Jiangxi Province and fought its way t

47、o northern Shanxi province in the mid-1930s. The show will end on November 20.Time: 10:00 am4:00 pm.Address: 1286 Hongqiao RoadAdmission: 20 yuan each and half price for studentsThai elephantsEight elephants from Thailand are entertaining visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes, playing basketbal

48、l, balancing on a beam, dancing and blowing a mouth-organ. People are encouraged to have a tug-of-war(拔河) with the animals or lie on the ground and have the elephants walk over them, The elephants give three shows a day at 9:30 am,3:30 pm and 8:00 pm and there is an additional show at l:30 pm at weekends.The show will end on November 15.Address: 189 Daduhe RoadAdmission: 10 yuanDancing dolphinsDolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball, swaying their bodies to music, kissing people