天津市薊州區(qū)第三聯(lián)合學(xué)區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語押題試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Kelly is thinking about how these old books can be put _ good use.AtoBinConDat2、They have been good friends_ten yearsAforBonCaboutDsin

2、ce3、I cant carry your bag. It is much _ than mine.Aheavy B. heavier Cheaviest Dthe heaviest4、What a useful _ youve given me! Thanks a lot. My pleasure.AinformationBnewsCsuggestionDadvice5、In recent years the environmental pollution has been _ than before.Aso seriousBseriousCmore seriousDtoo serious6

3、、School students _ smoke because it is against the school rules.AneedntBcouldntCmustnt7、The new president has become one of_recently.Yes, lots of people are_in him.Athe hotter topics; interestedBthe hottest topics; interestedCthe hotter topics; interestingDthe hottest topics; interesting8、 The 19th

4、National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year. Our country has been into a new era(時(shí)代) since then.Aheld Bwas held Chas held Dhad held9、Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays _ soccer quite well.AaBtheC/10、- He is too short to be a successful basketball player.-_. Every dog has its day.AI thin

5、k soBIts hard to sayCLucky him. 完形填空11、The summer before I went off to college, Mom stood in her usual spot behind the ironing board(燙衣板) and said, “Pay attention: Im going to teach you to iron.”Mom clearly explained her 1 for this lesson. I was going to be 2 and needed to learn this vital skill. Al

6、so, I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good 3 “Learn to iron a shirt,” Mom said, “and you can iron anything.” But ironing shirts was not 4 work. It didnt make use of long muscles we used to throw a baseball，and it wasnt a 5 operation like ice-skating. Iro

7、ning was like driving a car on a street that has a stop sign every 10 feet, Moreover, an iron produced steam and it carried an element of 6 . If you touched the wrong part of it, youd get burnt. If you forgot to turn it off when you 7 , you might bum down the house.As for technique, Mom 8 me to begi

8、n with the flat spaces outward, always pushing the iron forward into wrinkled(有褶皺的) parts. Collars had to be done right. Mom said they were close to your face, where everyone would 9 them.Over the years, Ive learned to iron shirts skillfully, which gives me a sense of pride. Whatever failures I suff

9、er in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something. 10 , through ironing Ive learned the method for solving even the most troublesome problems. “Deal with wrinkles one at a time,” as Mom might have said, “and before long everything will get ironed out.”1Areasons Brules Cemotions2Ahelpful

10、 Bconfident Cindependent3Aconclusion Bsuggestion Cimpression4Auseful Beasy Cspecial5Adirect Bsingle Csmooth6Adoubt Bpressure Cdanger7Awent away Bfell down Cjumped off8Ataught Bchose Cforced9Atouch Bdesign Csee10AInstead BBesides COtherwise. 語法填空12、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語篇意思完整，必要時(shí)請(qǐng)用否定式。Did you know that te

11、a, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. So

12、me leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his

13、 book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until a

14、round 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, t

15、he Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 閱讀理解A13、 To seek(追求) happiness is to look for it was once said by the famous French author Jules Renard. Look for it? Surebut dont spend a lifetime trying, especially if its well within your reach but youre just too bl

16、ind to see it. Discover the three keys to happiness that you have already understood, but that you are just too afraid to find it.1. Accepting YourselfThe idea of happiness is difficult to understand if you are not at peace with yourself. Learn to accept yourself as you are. Your next step will be t

17、o improve your attitude for tomorrow, for the next day, for the day after that, and so forth.By beginning to accept reality, you will come to the final point of true happiness. Only when you are at peace with yourself, will you finally be able to admit(承認(rèn)) that you are, in fact, a happy person.2. Fo

18、rgiving OthersForgiving others is a true show of humanity(入性) which also allows us to feel more at ease. When you learn to forgive, you also learn to keep a firm hold on your life. To forgive is to open the doors of personal satisfaction. Yet you simply open your mind to answer, Do I really want to

19、allow my anger to grow and eat me from inside out?3. Helping Your NeighborsWhen a friend seems to be suffering from a state of depression(沮喪) , its quite easy to help him or her out of the trouble. The best attitude to have in this situation is to make him or her understand that he or she is not alo

20、ne.If you come to save a friend in need, youll feel a lot more at peace with yourself. You will feel highspirited by knowing that someone is looking at life on the brighter side thanks to your kind words.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填人題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Whats the wriyers purpose in mentioning what Jules Renard said?ATo pl

21、ease the readers.BTo encourage the readers.CTo lead in the topic of the passage.DTo support the topic of the passage.2The best title for the passage is “ ”AAcceping Yourself BForgiving Others.CHelping Your Neighbors DKeys to Happiness3We are advised toAchange our lifestyle Bappreciate ourselvesCmake

22、 more friliends Dlearn from others4According to the passage, a happy person is most probablyAa kind helper Ba big dreamerCan good learner Da rich giver5Who most probably feels happy?AMrs. Brown,dreaming of having a betterpaid job.BMrs. Black, loving his teaching job deeply.CMrs. Rowling, being unwil

23、ling to face failure.DMrs. Lee, refusing his best friends apology.B14、Tony never eats fish. This is not because he is allergic(過敏) to fish as food. He simply does not like the taste of it. You may not think this quite surprising, until I tell you that he has been a fisherman of one kind or another f

24、or most of his life. At first, fishing was just a hobby. He used to sit on the river bank with his fishing rod(魚竿) in his hand, waiting to feel the pull on the line. It meant a fish was trying to get the food from the hook(魚鉤). He wound(收回) the line as soon as possible and took the hook from the fis

25、hs mouth, recorded its size in a notebook, then threw it back into the water.Later, he used to go to sea on his friends fishing boat. Instead of throwing back the fish they caught, his friend took them home, where his wife cooked them or put them in the fridge for future meals.Finally, Tony took a j

26、ob on a large fishing boat. In their huge nets, they caught many fish at a time. Every time Tony found some small fish in the nets, he would say to himself: “How poor you are!” Again, Tony threw the small fish back into the sea.1Why does Tony never eat fish? Because _.Ahe has been a fisherman for mo

27、st of his lifeBhe doesnt like the taste of fishChe does not eat fish or meatDhe would have a stomachache after having fish2He used to sit by the river, _.Awaiting for the fish to eat the food from the hookBlistening to soft music and waiting for his friendCwaiting for his friend to talk about their

28、dreamsDsitting around and doing nothing3What did Tony do after he got fish from the river?AHe brought it back home and cooked it.BHe sent it to his friends home.CHe took a photo of the fish and posted it onlines.DHe threw it back into the river.4Tonys friend took the fish home and _.Ahe could enjoy

29、the harevsest with TonyBhe wrote down the size of the fish in a notebookChe cooked and shared them with Tony togetherDhis wife cooked them or prepared them for future meals5From the passage, we know that _.ATony never changed his jobBTony didnt get along well with his friendCTony is a kind of fisher

30、manDTony caught few fish at a timeC15、Summer Term in the School of Life will start on Friday 25 January 2015, in Collingwood, Melbourne, Australia and will become the first international school to open its doors.To make everyday life rich, the writer Alain de Botton has worked hard at getting the be

31、st ideas and the School of Life is his brainchild（構(gòu)想). Since it began in London in 2009, more than 50,000 people have taken part in its programs and its new way of life-long learning is now well-known all over the world.Summer Term in the School of Life is a 10-week project offering a selection of t

32、he UKs most popular programs, led by Australias thinkers. “We are very excited to start the School of Life in Australia. We cant wait to start receiving our first guests（客人）,” says Alain de Botton.Summer Term will include different classes, workshops and other special events held every Friday, Satur

33、day and Sunday between 25January and 31 March. The conversation Caf onsite will serve up a daily conversation menu, light food and of course, delicious coffee.“There has been a growing need among Australians to deal with the problems in life like love, creativity, work, money, nature and death. The

34、School of Life Australia will provide a space for us to explore (探測) these subjects,” says Sara Tiefebtun, Project Director of the School of Life Australia.Program details for the School of Life Australias Summer Term will be announced in December 2013. For more information sign up to our mailing li

35、st at:_Updates will also be shared regularly on Twitter_and Facebook /TheschoolofLifeAustralia.1The School of Life will start to _.Amake more friends in Australia.Bserve up a daily conversation menu.Cimprove the quality of everyday life.Doffer the UKs most popular programs2At the School of Life Aust

36、ralia, the following will be explored EXCEPT_.Awork, nature and deathBlove, work and creativityCcreativity, money and natureDmoney, nature and fashion3People can get more details for Summer Term by _.Aletters Bthe InternetCtelephone Dnewspaper4Which of the following would be the best title of the pa

37、ssage?AThe School of Life in London.BThe School of Life in Australia.CSummer Term in the School of Life.DSome National School to be started.D16、In front of my daughter, Shelly, was a bowl filled with cabbage. She hated cabbage. She only sat there in silence with tears in her eyes.“Shelly, my dear, w

38、hy dont you eat a little? If not, your mum will shout at us.”Shelly didnt feel happy. “OK, dad. I will eat, just a little.” Then Shelly said, “Dad, if I eat it all, will you give me what I want?”“Yes.”Slowly she began to eat. It took her almost half an hour to finish all the food in the bowl. Then s

39、he came up to me and said, “Dad, I want to have my hair cut off!”“Shelly, why dont you ask for something else? If we see your head like that, well feel very sad,” I said.“But Dad, you promised! Now youre going back on your words. ”I had to keep my promise. Shelly had all her hair cut off. She smiled

40、.On Monday morning, I took Shelly to school. Just when I arrived, a boy got out of a car and shouted, “Shelly, please wait for me!”Guess what? The boy had no hair, either.“Sir, your daughter is great!” a man got out of the car and said, “This boy is my son, Harish. He has cancer. He lost his hair wh

41、en he got ill. Shelly cut hers off so Harish felt less different. She is a special girl.”I stood for a while, “My little daughter, you teach me how selfless real love is!”1Shelly _ before she ate her meal.Afelt happy Bfelt unhappyCcut off her hair Dshouted at her dad2In order to get what she wanted,

42、 Shelly ate _ at last.Aall the food in the bowl BnothingCjust a little of the cabbage Deverything except the cabbage3By cutting off her hair, Shelly only meant _.Ato tell people she was selflessBto become more differentCto look more special and beautifulDto show her care and love for HarishE17、Manne

43、rs are very important for our daily life. There are many different customs and habits among different countries. We must find out and follow their customs so that they will not think us ill-mannered. Here are examples of the things that a person with good education should do.If you visit a Chinese f

44、amily, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says “Come in, please.” After you enter the room, you would not sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is sent to your hand, you should say“Thank you”and receive it with two

45、hands. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay house, a visitor always leaves a little food to show that he has had enough. In England, a visitor always finishes th

46、e food to show that he has enjoyed it. The host will be pleased with that.You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it is not a bribe. But its good manners to give your present in private in Asia. You mustnt give knives in Latin America because it suggests that you want to c

47、ut off the relationship. You mustnt give your food to Arabia because it suggests that you think your host isnt offering you enough to eat .“Come any time” means “I want you to visit me” in India. If you dont suggest a time at once, the India will think you are refusing the invitation. But if an Engl

48、ishman says “Come any time”, they will think you are impolite if you start fixing a date.1People should know different manners in different countries because _.Aactions speak louder than words Bwhen in Rome, do as the Romans doCpractice makes perfect Dthe early bird catches the worm2What is good man

49、ners in China?Aentering the room without knocking at the door Bleaving a little food before finishing itCsitting down directly after entering the room Dreceiving a cup of tea with two hands3The underlined word “bribe” mean_ in Chinese.A賄賂 B貪污 C禮物 D珍寶4Which is TRUE according to the passage?AChinese p

50、eople often give presents in public .BLatin American people often send others knives .CWe can send some food to Arabian people.DAn Englishman says “Come any time” to show hes polite.F18、 Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的) toot

51、hbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people

52、to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from d

53、isposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them agai

54、n and again.Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups

55、. At your school canteen（食堂）, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.1Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?AWish their guests to save money.BLet their guests be convenient during their traveling.CHope their guests use less disposable things.2From June, Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with _.Acheap food and drinkBdisposable thingsCgood service3Which of the following is NOT true?AThrowing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.BPlastic breaks down easily.CMany disposable things are made of plastic.4What can we do to