（牛津版深圳版）英語九年級(jí)上冊全冊課文知識(shí)點(diǎn)（詳細(xì)）

1、（牛津版深圳版）英語九年級(jí)上冊課文知識(shí)點(diǎn)Unitl Archimedes and theCDgolden crownOne day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown.(3)At first, he was very happy with it.Its a nice crowc, isnt it? he asked his men. Later, however, he began to doubt that it was a real golden crown. nIs it

2、 made completely of gold?” he wondered. He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the truth.This problem seems difficult to solve. What should I do?n thought Archimedes.Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water. When he (jgot into the bath, some water

3、 (jan over.Thats it! houted Archimedes. nI know iow to solve the king*s problem!Archimedes vent straight to the palace to see the king. First, he (17veighed the crown and asked the king for some gold of the same weight.Next, he jut two pots into two big bowls and filled both pots with water. He put

4、the gold into bne pot, and some water ran into the bowl. Then he put the crown into the other pot. This time,bven more water ran into the bowl.Look at this, said Archimedes to King Hiero. A crown made completely of gold displaces less water than a crown made of gold and another metal. This crown dis

5、placed more water than gold of the same weight, so Im certain that its not completely made of gold.”The crown maker tricked me, didnt he? What a bad man he is!” Shouted King Hiero. He then sent the crown maker to prison.【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】golden adj,金色的； wooden a.木質(zhì) 的ancient a.古代的modern現(xiàn)代的At first 首先，起初；firstly ；

6、 to begin with； first and foremostIfs a nice crown, isnt it?反義疑問句，前肯后否原那么begin to do/doing=start to do/doing 開始做某事；at the beginning/start of 在.開端(6)be made of由制成，看得出原材料；be made from由制成，看不出原材料wonder想知道二want to know wander閑逛，徘徊wonder n.奇跡；wonderful a.奇妙的find out 查找，查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)；work out 解決，算出二:figure out =so

7、lveThis problem seems difficult to solve.這個(gè)問題似乎很難解決。句型：sth seem adj to do (seem +adj)It seems that./ to be.Sb seems that.think-thought-thought ； think of 想起，記起；think over 仔細(xì)考慮；think about 考慮 (llXill.with=be full of 填滿into=go into=come into =enter 進(jìn)入un over 溢出 run out of =use up 用完，用盡(Sbhout喊叫shout a

8、t朝大喊；laugh at嘲笑 know how to solve 賓從省略句=1 know how Archimedes solved problems.(16o straight 直走；straightly 筆直地，直接地應(yīng)嬴ighv.權(quán)衡，考慮；weight n.重量length n.長度lengthen v.延長Unit4 problems and adviceMany newspaper and magazines have an advice page. People write to （D ask for help with their problems. The followi

9、ng internet posts were written by four teenagers to an online newspaper.Aunt Lindas advice pageAnna （posted 26-11-18:25）（2）Im worried about my friend Jolin. She （3） wants to be a model and shes thin, but she thinks shes fot. Shes always on a diet. Shes（5）getting too thin, but whenever I talk to her

10、about this, she gets angry. How can I （7）help her?Peter （posted 28-11-19:00）I （8）went out with （2）a group of friends yesterday. We （Dsaw a lady Plying in the street. She Qlooked very sick. My friends Omade jokes about her and laughed. Q-Though I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to. Olt was

11、 awful of them to laugh at her, and I （regret not saying anything. I Dfeel ashamed of myself. What should I do in this situation?Simon （posted 28-11-21:03）Ive just （3started wearing braces, but I hate them. I don5t see any 0advantage in wearing them. My friends all laugh at me and say had things abo

12、ut me. I feel ） embarrassed when I smile or open my mouth. The braces hurt my teeth, and its difficult fbr me to eat. I feel it was a mistake for my mother to make me wear these ugly braces. What do you suggest? Julie （posted 28/1-22:02）I have to 0share a room with my seven-year-old sister, and shes

13、 driving me mad! She Ohas a habit of playing the piano when Im studying, and she always takes my things without telling me. I 0try to keep the room tidy, but she always 超makes a mess. I love my sister, but sometimes shes so 27annoying! What should I do?ask for help尋求幫助Obe worried about= worry about（

14、3） want to do sth.=would like to do sth.=feel like doing sth.想要做 on a diet 節(jié)食get thin變瘦 whenever無論何時(shí) wherever; whatever; however help sb with sth.help sb. （to） do sth.with the help of=with ones help（8）go out外出；出去go out of date 過時(shí)（9）a group of 一組； 一群（Dsee sb do sth看見某人做某事全過程see sb doing sth看見某人正在做某事

15、notice; watch; hearOlie謊言n.撒謊 v. lied lied lying躺 v. lay lain lyinglay 放置，下蛋 laid laid layingQlook very sick看起來很虛弱make jokes about=play jokes on=make fun of=laugh at 嘲笑Qthough讓步狀語從句although; even though/if（5lt is +adj.+ to do做某事是的It is +adj.+ for sb. to doIt is +adj.+ of sb. to do超regret to do遺憾要做re

16、gret doing后悔做過Ofeel ashamed of對感到羞恥fBstart doing = get down to doing= set about /on doing 開始做advantage優(yōu)勢；好處take advantage of 利用SDlaugh at 嘲笑） embarrassed 尷尬的Qsuggest/advice sb to do sth建議某人去做某事23share sth. with sb.和某人提供have a habit of有的習(xí)慣25try doing sth.試著做try to do sth. = manage to do sth. = try/do

17、 ones best to do 盡力做try on試穿try out試驗(yàn)演make a mess制造混亂27annoying討厭的；煩人的More practiceRead Aunt Linda fs replies to the Internet posts. Then complete the table below.Dear Anna,Youre （Dright to Obe worried about your friend John. She shouldnt （3）stay on a diet if shes already very thin. You should try t

18、o get her to see a doctor. You should also tell her that shes not alone-we all worry about our （5） looks sometimes.Dear peter,I believe youve learnt an important lesson-youfll regret it if you dont do the right thing 6 at the right moment. Next time in the same situation, you should （8）male up your

19、own mind. You shouldnt Glisten to your friends. （Pit was awful of them to Olaugh at a sick lady.Dear Simon,Lots of people wear braces these days, so youre not alone. If you Q stop D paying attention to your friends, theyll stop laughing at you. So don*t worry! I understand that it hurts sometimes, b

20、ut Q-think of the beautiful, straight teeth you!ll have Gin 伍a few months time!Dear Julie,You should talk to your sister more. （7Ask her to play the piano only when youre not studying. GLei her borrow your things （Ponly if she asks you first. Perhaps she just wants more attention from you. Try spend

21、ing some time with her every day and youll both learn how to live happily with each other.right adj.正確的；右方的adv,恰當(dāng)?shù)?；徹底?be worried about= worry about（3） stay on a diet 保持節(jié)食0）get sb. to do讓某人做某事100k n.樣子；面容 at the right moment 適時(shí)O next time 下一次last time上一次；最后一次（8）male up one9s mind 決定，下決心listen to 聽（過

22、程）hear聽到（結(jié)果）sound聲音（Dlt is +adj.+ to do做某事是的It is +adj.+ for sb. to doIt is +adj.+ of sb. to doOlaugh at=make jokes about=play jokes on二make fun ofQstop to do停下來去做另外一件事stop doing停下來正在做的事stop.from.阻止做.prevent.from.=keep.from.pay attention to 注意，重視focus on=concentrate onQ-think of想起，記起think over仔細(xì)考慮th

23、ink about 考慮C5in+ 一段時(shí)間 之后(將來時(shí))(Sa few months9 time兒個(gè)月的時(shí)間five minutes9 walk五分鐘分路程C7ask sb to do sth.要求某人去做某事二require sb to do sth.ask for sth.要某物(Blet sb. do sth.讓某人做某事使役動(dòng)詞： 一感 feel, 二聽 hear, listen to, 三讓 make, have, let, watch, see, notice, observe, look at被動(dòng)還原toonly if 只有SDperhaps 可能probably； poss

24、ibly； maybeGtry doing sth.試著做try to do sth. = manage to do sth. = try/do ones best to do 盡力做try on試穿try out試驗(yàn)Unit5 actionSurprises at the studio“Five minutes to go J （D shouted the director. nIs everyone ready? Im glad that Im not one of the contestants!n Denise said. nFm not （3）that brave.Oh, （3）Fd

25、 love to be a contestant/ said Angela.The three contestants were sitting （5）at their desks on the stage and O waiting.The hot lights were shining down upon them. Suddenly one of them （8）passed out and。 fell across her desk.A cameraman （Dhelped the woman off the stage.The director Dhurried down from

26、the control room Qabove. nWe Dneed another contestant/ he shouted. Who 0among you wants to be on TV?HAngela （braised her hand. Youre on!” the director shouted. He Pled her onto the stage, and a （Bmake-up artist rushed forward. She quickly put make-up on Angelas face and brushed her hair.Ten 如seconds

27、, shouted the director. Gits time for Travel Quiz, and heres your host, Lester Li!” said a 221oud voice. Lester Li 3ran out onto the stage. The quiz show began.演Although Angela was not prepared, she seemed relaxed and 必did really well. She 演 answeied the questions 7with no problems and was soon 四ahe

28、ad of the other two contestants.Twenty-five minutes later, Angela just had to answer six more questions to beat the other contestants and to win the prize.Denise was so excited that she could hardly S3 keep still. Though the questions were getting more and more difficult, Angela kept getting them ri

29、ght.Soon there was just a single question between Angela and victory.And finally, wheres Big Ben?” asked Lester.出In England, replied Angela.“Correct!” shouted Lester. Youre tonights lucky winner. Youve won tonights prize-a trip for two to the lovely city of Paris!”shout喊叫shout at朝大喊l(fā)augh at 嘲笑be rea

30、dy/prepared to do/for 準(zhǔn)備做某事=prepare to dothat adv.那么Fd love to=rd like to 想要做二want to do=feel like doingSat the desk在桌子旁（可以重合）by the desk在桌子旁（接近但不重合）stage舞臺(tái)；步驟；階段Owait for sb.等某人wait to do sth.等待去做某事can，t wait to do 等不及做pass out 暈倒pass away 去世 fall behind 落下fall from從.掉落falloff減少；離開（Dhelp sb with st

31、h.help sb. （to） do sth.with the help of=with ones helpOhurry to do=be hurried to do 匆忙做某事hurry up 快點(diǎn)hurry to匆忙去Qabove在b面；超過；前文above all 首先all of the above 以上都是Gneed to do需要做某事need doing需要被做need sth./sb. to do需要做某事meet one need 滿足需要someothers一些，另一些one.the other.一個(gè)， 另一個(gè)another.再一個(gè)one.the others.一個(gè)剩余的全

32、部other.其他的，另外的Gbetween A and B在A和B之間（兩者）among在一群之間（Braise ones hand 舉起手=put up/lift ones handClead-ledlead 弓導(dǎo)=guidelead to=result in 導(dǎo)致（Bmake-up 化妝forward 向前put forward提出；拿出look forward 期待SDsecond 第二；秒Ellt is time for sb. to do sth.到某人做某事的時(shí)間了It is time for sth./doing sth.到 了做某事的時(shí)間 了loud大聲的；大聲地loudly

33、大聲地（通常與cry; laugh; shout等連用）aloud大聲地（與think; read等連用表示出聲地）runout跑出；耗盡絲although讓步狀語從句though; even though/if25do really well 做得很好well副詞修飾動(dòng)詞；really副詞修飾副詞SSanswer the question 回答以下問題answer to the question 問題的答案耍7with no problems=without problems 沒有 問題Oahead of在.之前twenty-five minutes later=after twenty-f

34、ive minuteswin the prize 得獎(jiǎng)prize獎(jiǎng)品reward獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；報(bào)酬S）so . that.如此以至于.too.to.太.而不能.so that為了 ；以便hardly幾乎不（否認(rèn)詞）seldom; never; few; littleS3 keep still=keep calm=stay silentget more and more變得越來越in England; In the UKin America; in the USlovely adj.可愛的likely可能的friendly友好的monthly每月的daily每天的weekly每周的ugly丑陋的More

35、 practiceA Read the interview about two students visit to the Film Park and then answer the questions below.We love the Film ParkReporter: What was the best part of your （T） visit, Julia and Roddy?Julia and Roddy: The tour of the Film Park.Reporter: What did you like most about the Film Park tour?Ju

36、lia: The Dinosaur Jungle was my favourite. It was hot and （2）smelt like a real jungle. We saw some baby dinosaurs. Then a really big one appeared. Although it was only a model, it looked very real! I almost jumped （5）out of my skin!Roddy: 1 really liked the Great Wave. It was wonderful. Everything w

37、as quiet. Then suddenly we （6）saw a huge wave coming towards us. There was a terrible noise, and the wave seemed to （8）come over the top of us, but we didnt get wet at all! I dont know how they did it.Reporter: Did you see any Q famous stars at the film park?Roddy: No, we didnt, but we did visit a f

38、ilm set after the tour. The crew were Q shooting a scene showing some students in a school. They Q needed some more actors for the scene. To cut a long story short, the director Q chose me to appear in the film.Reporter: Oh, really? Did you enjoy working as an actor, Roddy?Roddy: Yes, I did. It was

39、really interesting.Reporter: Did you have any Q difficulty in acting?Roddy: To be honest, it was a piece of cake! Visit v.參觀、拜訪。n. pay a visit 拜訪。 Smell 聞起來，系動(dòng)詞+adj. Sound, feel, taste, appear, seem, look, become, turn Real adj. Really = truly= actually 真正地 Although = though 盡管 =even though = even i

40、f Out of my skin大吃一驚See sb. do/doing, see sth done看見某人做某事/正在做 看見某事被做 Feel/ hcar/listcn to/makc/havc/lct/watch/noticc/obscrvc/look at Seem to do / that 好像。 it seems/appears that Come over 過來，come up with 想出，come true 實(shí)現(xiàn) =achieve = realizeI dorTt know how they did it.賓語從句：1、陳述語序。2、主現(xiàn)從任。3、主過從過。4、真 理現(xiàn)在時(shí)

41、。 be famous/well known for.因而著名be famous/well known as.作為而著名Shoot拍攝、射擊。a scene拍攝場景Need需要 to do/ needn do情態(tài)動(dòng)詞need doing需要被做Choose 選擇 v. choice n. chose chosen choosingDifficulty have in doing sth 做某事有困難= have trouble in doingUnit6 Whats a balanced diet?Doris and Samuel are having dinner in a restaura

42、nt.Samuel: I think Ill have a hamburger, some chocolate cake and a large cola. （I） How does that sound to you?Doris: That sounds terrible! Fil have a chicken sandwich, a salad, an apple and a glass of lemon tea. Ive （2）decided to stay away from fYied food and soft drinks.Samuel: （4）Since when?Doris:

43、 Since I had my medical examination. The doctor said that I needed to lose a bit of weight by avoiding fat, oil and sugar. He also stated that （6）its necessary for me to have a more balanced diet. Samuel: Whafs a balanced diet?Doris: A balanced diet means having different kinds of healthy food every

44、 day. Research shows that each day you should have plenty of fruit, vegetables and grain products such as noodles and bread. And, 0J）in general you should have fewer dairy products and eggs, and less meat.Samuel: But I believe my diet is balanced.Doris: Really? Do you remember what you had today?Sam

45、uel: Oh, the Q usual things. For breakfast, I had fried eggs and a large cup of coffee with a lot of milk and sugar. Then I treated myself to some ice cream for a snack.Doris: And for lunch?Samuel: For lunch, I had six chicken wings and a cola.Doris: I dont understand how that is a balanced diet!Sam

46、uel: Well, I have many different kinds of food every day.Doris: But all of these kinds of food are unhealthy for you.Samuel: OK, youre right. Pll change my diet . tomorrow. Here Q） comes my hamburger and chocolate cake!How does it look like =how it looks like 它看起來怎么樣 what does it look like 二what it

47、looks like 它看起來像什么Decide to do次定做 make a decision做次定Stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離，avoid doing 防止做Since 自從 since five months agOo it is +一段時(shí)間+since 從句Lose weight 減肥，put on/gain weight 增重It is+adj. for/of sb. to do sth for:形容事 of：形容人Mean to do 打算做 mean doing 意味著 meaning 意義 means 單復(fù)數(shù)同形 by means ofput A into B 把A放進(jìn)

48、B； add A into B 把A加入到B bne.the other.一個(gè)，另一個(gè)；others 其彳也的.二other+n other其他的；the others剩下所有的bven 修飾比較級(jí)；much； far； a lot； a bitA crown made completely of gold done 作后置定語What a bad man he is!感嘆句 what+n ； how+adj利用Kinds of = types of 多種多樣的=variousPlenty of = a lot of, lots of many= a large number of 可數(shù)名詞

49、much二 a large amount of 不 可數(shù)名詞Produce 生產(chǎn) v. product 產(chǎn)品 n. production 生產(chǎn) n.In general 大體上 in time 及時(shí)，in the end 最后 in my opinion 在我看來 in order to 目 的在于in public 公開的Few很少，可數(shù)little很少，不可數(shù)。a little 一點(diǎn)，不可數(shù)。a few兒個(gè)，不可數(shù)。Usual通常as usual像往常一樣 usually通常地Treat oneself to 款待自己 treat 對待Come from = be from 來自于More

50、 practiceA Read these two poems about farming and answer the questions below. Pity the farmerby Li Shen （772-846）The farmer hoes grain in the noonday sun, （2）With sweat dripping onto the field.Who （3）realizes that the food on their plate-Every grain-comes from bitter suffering?The rice farmerby Saoi

51、rse McCannThe Sun is setting low, the red sky a welcoming （5）sight;The farmer stands silently in the fading light.The fields are watered and planted, the buffaloes are fed;The only thing he thinks of now is finding home and bed.A gentle wind is whispering of hope and dreams of life;（7）Every grain of

52、 rice requires （8）such effort and such strife.Remember, when you sit and eat with family or friends, All the many hours he works, as his fields he tends.Pity遺憾what a pity多么遺憾 out of pity出于同情with 和 （=along with=as well as, 就遠(yuǎn)原那么） 帶著 take with 使用 write with a penRealize意識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)。recognize認(rèn)出Suffer遭受suffer

53、 from患.??；受之苦Sight看見，視野。in sight adv.在即，在望；看得見；被看到out of sight看不見；在視野之外；在看不見的地方first sight第一眼;乍看起來；初見think of記起，想起；do you think你認(rèn)為 think about考慮Every 謂語單數(shù)，everyone, everything, something 不定代詞suchthat如此以至于；tooto太而不能；sothat如此以至于；adj+enough to do足夠Unit 7Tom Sawyer paints the fence On Saturday morning, e

54、very boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Toms aunt gave him a task of painting their fence. It was (4)30 yards long and three yards high. He painted one board and surveyed his progress, and then he sat down to have a rest.Tom began to think of the games that he wanted to play. He knew the boys

55、 who were free would soon come along and make fun of him. Just then, he had an idea. He picked up his brush and went back to work.Ben Rogers came along the road. He was singing happily and carrying an apple.Im going swimming/ said Ben. nDo you want to come? Oh, you have to work,dont you?What a pity!

56、HWork? said Tom. nThis isn*t work. Im enjoying myself. Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day?H Then he went on painting. Ben watched Tom in silence. He became more and more interested.After a while, he said, Tom, will you 0 let me do some painting?”Tom said, No, Ben, I cant Au

57、nt Polly warned me to do it well. Im the only person that can do it right.1nOh, please, Tom/ said Ben. nI can do it. Fil be really careful. Til give you half my apple. Wait, Fil give you all of itn Thats a deal/* said Tom. nBut you must be careful/1Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but j

58、oy in his heart. He sat down again and started to eat the apple.1 When Ben got tired, Billy Fisher was waiting. He gave Tom a kite for the chanceto paint. Then Johnny Miller offered him two toy soldiers.Soon Tom had got many new toys, and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Pollywas so pleased

59、that she gave Tom a big apple!知識(shí)總結(jié)：介詞on在時(shí)間上，后面接具體的某一天或者星期介詞in后面接年，月，四季或者morning, afternoon, evening介詞at后面接時(shí)間點(diǎn)at noon , at night except除了，同類比較expect for不同類，整體中除去一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)besides除了還有 =in addition to注：in addition to介詞 后面接賓語In addition副詞，一般放在句首Tonfs名詞所有格單數(shù)：“火”復(fù)數(shù)：以s或es結(jié)尾“；不以s或es結(jié)尾-s”復(fù)合名詞：最后一個(gè)詞后“飛共有：Jim and hi

60、s wifes bank saving分別擁有：Lindas and Lilys bedroomof屬格：一般都是無生命的the roof of the church雙重所有格：a friend of mine / a friend of your father數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+形容詞The bridge is 5 meters long =It is a 5-meter-long bridge回復(fù) how long/how far（5）progress 進(jìn)步進(jìn)展短語：make progress取得進(jìn)展have a rest 休息一會(huì)兒=take a break（7）start to do /s