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1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Its too noisy here. whats going on?-Oh, the noise comes from the boys. They_ a partyAHold Bare holding Cwere holding Dhave held2、-Whats wrong with Jim?- His ca
2、r broke down on his way to work. And_.The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.Aa good miss is as good as a mileBit never rains but it poursCthe early bird catches the wormDevery dog has its day3、How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?Its easy. I just followed the _AinstructionsB
3、instrumentsCinterviewsDinventions4、I saw Susan in the library just now.No, it _ be her. She went to Shanghai this morning.Amustnt Bcant Cshouldnt5、Frank and his friend gave each other their addresses and promised to _ each other.Aget on well withBcarry on withCkeep in touch withDcome up with6、_ exce
4、llent work you have done!It s very kind of you to say so.AHowBHow anCWhat anDWhat7、Bacon said that _ is power, so we must study hard to make progress.Amedicine Bknowledge Cfood8、-Could you tell me ?-Next Monday.Awhen you will go to BeijingBwhen will you go to BeijingChow will you go to Beijing9、We m
5、ust be more careful and try to /vd/ making the same mistakes.AaloudBallowCavoidDafford10、- How is your father feeling today?- Much _. He cant go to work today.AbadBworseCbetterDbadly. 完形填空11、 Charlies life dream was to become a soldier(士兵), but he would never be able to because of his leg condition-
6、he couldnt stand on his right leg. He was very 1 about it.One day, Harris, an army officer, heard the story. After communicating with Charlies parents, Harris started to plan secretly to give the poor boy a big surprise.A month later, one day in August 2018, Harris appeared in Charlies 2 . In front
7、of his classmates, Harris asked the boy, “Would you mind taking a ride with me?”Charlie was taken to the army Reserve Center, where he really 3 to go. Harris said to Charlie, “Today you will become a member of our team.” Charlie was too excited to say a word. Charlie raised his right hand and repeat
8、ed the oath(誓言) 4 , “I volunteer to join the army and make all my efforts to protect the people and the country.”Charlies parents were so thankful. Harris said that it was simply part of his job, “When I joined the army I made a 5 to protect the people, which also means protecting the dreams of a ch
9、ild.”1AsadBhappyCcrazy2AofficeBsitting roomCclassroom3AdecidedBdreamedCoffered4AnervouslyBloudlyChurriedly5AplanBmessCpromise. 語法填空12、How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1 (enter) the middle school, I had
10、so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldnt master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2 (give) it up. 3 (late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4 (care) in class, kept on reading English ever
11、y day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5 (study) English can you learn it well. 閱讀理解A13、Butterflies are common all over the world but the ones in hot countries are usually bigger and more brightly colored than
12、those in cooler countries, and there are more different kinds. Usually the male butterfly is more brightly colored than the female. The females have bigger and heavier bodies, since they carry the eggs. The gay colors of the male help to attract the female and the duller colors of the female make th
13、em less likely to be caught by enemies before they have laid their eggs.Some butterflies have a bright pattern of colors on the upper surface of their wings which show when they fly, but when they rest on a tree or leaf, they close their wings. On the undersides of their wings there are green and br
14、own markings which look like the tree or leaves. They are then difficult to see. The best example of this is the Dead Leaf Butterfly. Even its wings are closed, it looks exactly like a dead leaf. There are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leaf. When a bird is chasing a butterfly, and it
15、 closes its wings, it seems to have disappeared completely.Many butterflies have round marks on their wings that look like eyes. When they are resting, and their wings are folded, these cant be seen. When a bird sees one, and begins to attack it, the butterfly opens its wings. The bird thinks that i
16、t sees two eyes staring at it, and, frightened, it flies away.1Which of the following is likely to be the most brightly colored?AA female in a hot country. BMale in a cool country.CA male in a hot country. DA dead leaf butterfly with wings closed.2What does the underlined word “chasing”in the 2nd pa
17、ragraph mean?Arunning after. Blooking after. Cleave for. Dstay with.3What is one of the reasons that female butterflies are safer from enemies than male butterflies?ABecause they are bigger.BBecause they are heavier.CBecause they have colors that are not so bright.DBecause they have marks that look
18、like eyes.4Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe color of a male butterfly is always brighter than the females.BThe Dead Leaf Butterfly has holes in its wings.CA lot of butterflies seem to have eyes on their wings.DIn order to catch a butterfly, the bird always closes its wing
19、s.B14、A famous study was done in a school by a professor from a university. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only average,and th
20、ey were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.What made these average students change so much to become top students?The only difference was the change in their teachers attitude. Because the teache
21、rs believed that these five kids were the top students,they expected more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.Do you know why? If you expect the best from people, theyll usually want to give
22、 you their best. A great leader said, “Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and youll make him even worse. But treat a person like hes already a success,and youll help make him the best he can be.”Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry with him that on
23、e day she said,“Johnny,youre the naughtiest boy in this class. Im sure youll never change.” The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class,she met with Johnny after school and said,“Johnny, Ive heard a lot about you! But do you know that I dont believe a word of it.” And every
24、 day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader. Because thats the power of our belief and attitude toward children.1The professor started his research by _.Ateaching the five chil
25、dren himselfBasking the five children to find a new teacherCtelling the five students to work harder than ever beforeDtelling the teacher the five students were the best in the class2The five average students became top students mainly because of _.Athe professors study Bthe teachershard workCthe ch
26、ange in the teachers Dthe change in the teachers attitude3What does the passage mainly tell us?AAttitude and belief can change a person.BOnly teachers can make you a top student.CA professors study can help you score highest.DIf you want to get more,you should have new teachers.C15、One afternoon, I
27、went to pick up my mother from work. I got there a little early, so I_my car by a small park, and_for her.As I looked outside the car window, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running_on the grass as his mother_from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been
28、_free from some sort of prison. The boy would then fall to the grass,_up, without looking back at his mother, run as_as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened .At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why arent most adults this way?” Most adults, when they fall down
29、, make a big deal out of it and dont even_a second attempt. They would be so_that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good_for themselves that theyre not fit for it. They would end up too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure.However, wit
30、h kids, when they fall down, they dont consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a_experience. They try again and again until they_The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. As a_, they are not discouraged in any way. Besides, th
31、ey_think to themselves that its quite okay to fall down and that its not wrong to do so. In other words, they allow themselves to make_, so they remain energetic.I was deeply impressed by the boys persistence (堅(jiān)持不懈) and the manner in which he did.1(小題1)Aleft Bstopped Crepaired2(小題2)Awaited Bcared Cp
32、repared3(小題3)Acarefully Banxiously Cfreely4(小題4)Awatched Bnoticed Csurveyed5(小題5)Acut Bkept Cset6(小題6)Ahold Bget Cend7(小題7)Awell Blong Cfast8(小題8)Amake Bprovide Cpractice9(小題9)Aconfused Bembarrassed Cexcited10(小題10)Acause Bsign Cexcuse11(小題11)Alearning Brunning Cteaching12(小題12)Aprogress Bimprove Cs
33、ucceed13(小題13)Adecision Bresult Creason14(小題14)Ahardly Bperfectly Cprobably15(小題15)Amistakes Bchoices CplansD16、Come and have a luxury (豪華的) trip!Come and sail on a Crystal Cruise ship (水晶游輪). We have three ships: the Crystal Queen, the Crystal Princess and the Crystal Palace.Come and sail in luxury
34、 on ships around the Caribbean Sea for 7 or 14 days.Our seven-day trip costs $2,000 and our two-week trip is $3,500.A typical one-week tripDay 1 leaving from MiamiDay 2 being a free day in Nassau, in the BahamasDay 3 visiting HaitiDay 4 visiting Puerto Rico and AntiguaDay 5 being a free day in Barba
35、dosDay 6 traveling to Caracas, VenezuelaDay 7 flying homeAll food and drink is included in the price of your trip (except for alcoholic drinks). All our ships have a casino, a cinema, a five-star restaurant, a theatre, a library and a gym.If you prefer to go on a trip in another part of the world, w
36、ell also organize trips to the Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean.Our ships carry about 2,000 passengers and we have nearly 600 crew members.Call immediately:ome and have a luxury (豪華的) trip!Come and sail on a Crystal Cruise ship (水晶游輪). We have three ships: the Crystal Queen, the Crystal
37、 Princess and the Crystal Palace.Come and sail in luxury on ships around the Caribbean Sea for 7 or 14 days.Our seven-day trip costs $2,000 and our two-week trip is $3,500.A typical one-week tripDay 1 leaving from MiamiDay 2 being a free day in Nassau, in the BahamasDay 3 visiting HaitiDay 4 visitin
38、g Puerto Rico and AntiguaDay 5 being a free day in BarbadosDay 6 traveling to Caracas, VenezuelaDay 7 flying homeAll food and drink is included in the price of your trip (except for alcoholic drinks). All our ships have a casino, a cinema, a five-star restaurant, a theatre, a library and a gym.If yo
39、u prefer to go on a trip in another part of the world, well also organize trips to the Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean.Our ships carry about 2,000 passengers and we have nearly 600 crew members.Call immediately:據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What is the Crystal Palace?AIts a ship.BIts a hot
40、el.CIts a travel agency.DIts a place of interest.2Where will the cruise stop on the fourth day?AIn Caracas. BIn Nassau.CIn Barbados. DIn Antigua.3. What cant passengers do on the ship?ADrink alcohol. BSee a movie.CRead books. DGo shopping.4How many people can the ship carry?ALess than 600. BAbout 2.
41、000.CAbout 2,600. DAbout 400.5What can we learn from the material?APassengers will leave for Miami.BYou can go on a trip for two weeks.CThere is no theatre on the Crystal Queen.DPeople can only travel around the Caribbean Sea.E17、More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun,
42、healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. St
43、opping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way.Folding (折疊) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bik
44、e and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.Health Benefits of Bi
45、cycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and s
46、elf-confident.Bicycling is healthier than driving.1From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very .AsurprisingBexcitingCexpensiveDpopular2When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may .Apollute the environment aroundBfind something you didnt noticeCgo everywhere and
47、use a little oilDget off your bike and begin to work3If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and .Aget out of the carBtake it onto a trainCput it in your purseDgo on airline websites4One of the benefits from bicycling is that .Ayou can fold the bicycleByou will be friendly to othersCyou w
48、ill be more relaxedDyou may get fatter and fatter5Which is TRUE according to the passage?ABicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.BDriving cars is healthier than riding bikes.CRiding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.DCommon bikes are welcomed by all airlines.F18、 You can not see any object unles
49、s light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply refle
50、cting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight.When you look at
51、a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.Light travels so fast that the time in which i
52、t travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.1You can see the book because_.Ayour eyes are close to itBit reflects some of the sunlightCit has light of its ownDyour eyesight can get to it2The underlined word “l(fā)umino
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