人教新課標(biāo)高一英語(yǔ)選修四Unit2Workingtheland基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)及默寫(xiě)含答案

1、人教新課標(biāo)高一英語(yǔ)選修四Unit 2 Working the land基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)及默寫(xiě)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)歸納單詞名詞與農(nóng)業(yè)啟夫： output, pest, crop, hunger, grain, production, nutrition, mineral, soil, root其它：statistic, decade, bacteria, battle, freedom, nationality, occupation, discovery, summary, comment, focus動(dòng)詞struggle, expand, circulate, rid, equip, export, confu

2、se, regret, reduce, skim, underline形容詞sunburnt, super, disturbing, chemical副詞therefore短語(yǔ)詞匯表thanks to, rid . of, be satisfied with, would rather, build up, lead to, focus on, keep . free from / of單元中have a high output, graduate from, life goal, great need for, search for, care about / for, keep time,

3、 lead a comfortable life, dream for, cause damage to, wash . off, free of, over time, every few years, put down, carry away句式. if so條件狀語(yǔ)從句的縮略形式例旬： Have you ever grown any plants? If so, what did you do to grow them? If not, what kind of plant would you like to try growing?.+倍數(shù)+ as + 形容詞原級(jí)+ as .例旬： U

4、sing his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.語(yǔ)法動(dòng)詞-ing形式作主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)默寫(xiě)基本單詞vi. & n . 斗爭(zhēng) ; 拼搏 ; 努力n. 十年 ; 十年期adj. 特級(jí)的；超級(jí)的n. 產(chǎn)量；輸出n. 莊稼；農(nóng)作物；產(chǎn)量adj. 引起煩惱的；令人不安的vt.& vi. 使變大 ; 伸展vt.& vi . 循環(huán) ; 流傳n. 戰(zhàn)役；戰(zhàn)斗；較量vt. & vi. 搏斗；奮斗n.（常用pl statistics）數(shù)據(jù)； 統(tǒng)計(jì)；統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字；統(tǒng)計(jì)資料adv. 因此 ; 所以; 因而n.谷物

5、；糧食；顆粒n.國(guó)籍n.工作 ; 職業(yè) ; 占領(lǐng)vt. 遺憾 ; 惋惜n. 遺憾; 懊悔adj. 曬黑的n. 細(xì)菌 （bacterium 的復(fù)數(shù) ）n.害蟲(chóng)n.營(yíng)養(yǎng)；滋養(yǎng)；食物n.礦物；礦石n.土壤n. 焦點(diǎn) ; 中心點(diǎn) vt. 集中 ; 聚焦vt. 減少 ; 減縮n. 根；根源vt. 瀏覽；略讀vt. 畫(huà)底線標(biāo)出；強(qiáng)調(diào)n. 評(píng)論 ; 議論 vi.& vt . 表達(dá)意見(jiàn) ; 作出評(píng)論adj. 化學(xué)的；關(guān)于化學(xué)的16. sunburnt17. bacteria7. 集中（注意力/精力等 ）派生單詞n. 饑餓 ; 欲望 vt. & vi . （使 ）饑餓-adj.饑餓的；渴望得到的vt. & vi

6、 . 配備 ; 裝備-不可數(shù)）n.設(shè)備vt. & vi . 輸出 ; 出口f 僅義詞）vt. & vi.輸入；進(jìn)口n. 發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺(jué)v.發(fā)現(xiàn)vt. 使迷惑; 使為難adj.令人迷惑的adj.感到迷惑的n.迷惑n. 總結(jié); 摘要 ; 概要vt.總結(jié)n. 自由；自主-adj.自由的；免費(fèi)的adv.自由地；隨意地n. 生產(chǎn)；制造vt.生產(chǎn)；制造n.產(chǎn)品；產(chǎn)物f adj.生產(chǎn)的；多產(chǎn)的n.生產(chǎn)者；制片人短語(yǔ)幸虧，由于，因?yàn)閿[脫，除去對(duì)感至U滿意寧愿，寧可逐漸增強(qiáng) ; 建立 ; 開(kāi)發(fā) 導(dǎo)致; 造成（后果）8.使免受（影響;傷害等）；使不含（有害物）句型. if so 條件狀語(yǔ)從句的縮略形式e.g. Hav

7、e you ever grown any plants? If so, what did you do to grow them? If not, what kind of plant would you like to try growing?+倍數(shù) + as +形容詞原級(jí)+ as .e.g. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)默寫(xiě)基本單詞struggledecadesuperoutputcropdisturbingexpandcirculatebattlestatisticsthereforegrainnationalityoccupationregretpestnutritionmineralsoilfocusreducerootskimunderlinecommentchemical派生單詞hunger, hungryequip, equipmentexport, importdiscovery, discoverconfuse, confusing, confused, confusionsummary, summarizefreedom, free, freelyproduction,