江蘇省東臺市第六教育聯(lián)盟2022年畢業(yè)升學考試模擬卷英語卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Jeff is_hard-working boy and he got good grades at _end of this term.Aan; /Ba ; theCa ; anDan: the2

2、、-It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.-Oh! Its my pleasure. We _ past your home anyway.Awere comingBwill comeChad comeDhave come3、Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still cant understand to us Chinese.Awhat does Christmas meanBwhat Christmas does meanCwhat mea

3、n Christmas doesDwhat Christmas means4、The charity provides homeless people _ food and clothes.Awith Bfor Cas Dof5、-Oh, youve got a good job. Do you really work here?-No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.Aam helpingBwill helpChelpedDhave helped6、I visited the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin last

4、weekend. _ Why didnt you tell me earlier?AYou did?BI hope so.CHave a good time.DThats all right.7、一Jim, is physics difficult to learn?一Sure, but all subjects can be learned well hard work.Afor Bfrom Cwith Dthrough8、Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?Sorry, Mum. I dont know. I homework i

5、n the study.Aam doingBwas doingChave doneDdo9、Going to _ high school for one year in Britain was quite _ exciting experience for me.A不填; an Ba; a C不填; 不填 Dthe; a10、 Do you prefer talking with your friends face to face or on the phone? _. I enjoy chatting online.ANeitherBEitherCBothDAny. 完形填空11、完形填空閱

6、讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個選項中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。Mom is not only my best friend but also my compass (指南針). When she was alive, her actions and advice 1 me a lot. She taught me one important 2 “Believe in yourself.”If there was one phrase (字眼) my mom 3 liked to hear, it was “I cant”. She didnt finish high school and

7、 took two jobs to 4 the large family, but she never complained 5 education and years of hard work, my mom became an excellent reporter.While I was in high school, I had a 6 time with math. My mom tried to help me, but I still often failed the exams. So my math teacher 7 me to meet with him at 7:00 e

8、very morning before school for extra (額外的) help. I told Mom, “Thats crazy! I am 8 ! I cant do that!” She replied, “You are doing it. Ill send you to school.” Every morning at 6:45, wed leave the 9 Although Mom worked 12 hours every day, she never 10 driving me to school.After months of learning, I w

9、as facing the final exam. I was so nervous. On the day of the final, my mom hugged me and said, “Clara, believe in yourself. You can do it. You have 11 so much effort.” Her words made me realize that I needed to trust in my 12 Two days later, I got the report card. I was happy that my math exam scor

10、es doubled. When I told my mom the good news excitedly, she said, “Yes, you deserve (應得) it. Im 13 of you, dear.”Even now, whenever I worry that a task is too much for me, I think back to that 14 No matter how 15 something is, if you are willing (愿意) to work, you can succeed. Im forever thankful to

11、Mom for that lesson.1Ainfluenced Bdisappointed Cprovided Dfooled2Asentence Blesson Cword Dsaying3Aalways Boften Cseldom Dnever4Aencourage Bfeed Csupport Dguide5AWith BThrough CFor DTo6Agood Blong Chard Dfree7Awarned Badvised Cordered Dallowed8Aworried Bmad Ccomfortable Dtired9Ahouse Bschool Coffice

12、Dclassroom10Arefused Bagreed Cmissed Denjoyed11Ataken up Bbrought back Chanded in Dput in12Aability Bskill Cspirit Dcreativity13Acaring Bpatient Cproud Dresponsible14Ateacher Bexam Ctext Dday15Ainteresting Bdifficult Cboring Dvaluable. 語法填空12、用所給動詞的正確形式填空。Every year animals all around the world take

13、 part in some wonderful journeys.Here 1 (be) the stories of two amazing animal travelers Humpback whales prefer a Slowjourney. The humpbacks, which travel over10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2(relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they3 (not swim)

14、 fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.Every August a fantastic sight can4 (see) in the skies above Ontario and Montreal-millions of amazing Monarch butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which 5 (take) ab

15、out 3 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who6 (begin) the journey in Mexico the year before. 閱讀理解A13、If you watch the sky for about a

16、n hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But theyre not real stars. Theyre man-made satellites(人造衛(wèi)星). And the biggest of all is the International Space Station (ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their

17、eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratori

18、es, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year.Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration(探測). “The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explo

19、re space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 European countries. China isnt an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments. In

20、2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1The International Space Station_.Ais really a big city in space Bis the biggest man-made satelliteCcan only help us explore space Dis mainly built by the USA and Russia2From the passage we know that_.Abuild

21、ing the ISS is only for scientists to live thereBscientists can do anything they like thereCpeople can see the Space Station at any timeDsixteen countries are members of the space program3China sent some rice up to the ISS is probably to_.Abe used as astronauts food Bsell it to aliensCdo some scienc

22、e experiments Dmake it grow better in space4Which of the following isnt mentioned ?AChina will join the ISS in the future.BThe scientists are building living rooms for them in the ISS.CThe ISS will be more useful in the future.DThe ISS costs the members of 16 countries plenty of money every year.B14

23、、I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. The look on his face said that one of us had done something wrong.“Which one of you did this?”We all looked down at the step. There was childs handwriting in chalk there. I was very frightened. I hope no one could see it. Would he gues

24、s it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I lied, “Not me, dad.” The other denied(否認) it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us must have done it. But as the youngest and smallest of the three, I just couldnt find courage to tell the truth.To find out who had written on the step, Fathe

25、r gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. “I want each of you to write exactly what you see on the step.” I tried my best to write the words differently. I didnt want dad to be able to tell it was me.He gathered up our paper and looked at them. “Since none of you will say yes, then I will punish

26、 you all.” I stood there and said nothing. The last thing I wanted was for Dad to punish me!“I did it.” My sister walked forward and said she had done something she hadnt. she was punished for a month.We didnt talk about that day for many years. Not until we were all older and I knew it was safe to

27、finally tell my dad it was really me. I always felt sorry because of it. That was the last time I let anyone_for me. I told myself, “One must see to what he or she has done.”1The writers father was _ when he saw the handwriting in chalk on the step.Avery happy Bvery sadCvery angry Dvery excited2The

28、underlined word “take the blame” most probably means _ in Chinese.A撒謊 B承擔責任C接受懲罰 D解決困難3The writers sister told a lie because _.Ashe liked telling liesBshe was afraid of being punishedCshe didnt like her fatherDshe didnt want her father to punish them all4Which of the following statements is true?ATh

29、e writer kept telling lies.BHer sister told the truth.CThe writers father punished the children.DNone of the children told the truth.C15、Six years ago, Ann graduated(畢業(yè)) from college with a degree in Art. Now she is twenty-nine and works for a large computer company. She takes classes twice a week a

30、fter work. She is learning to use the computer program PowerPoint. “I enjoy the college, but my job doesnt use the information I learned at college.“ Ann says. ”The course is helping me to do my job better.”In the past, when students graduated from college and got a job, they usually stopped studyin

31、g. Today, lifelong learning is becoming more common. In many countries, some people return to school in their late twenties, thirties, or even older to get a higher degree. More people are taking training courses to improve their working skills after work. People can also get degrees or training thr

32、ough the Internet. Anns sixty-year-old mother and father are taking courses in Art and Music. “We love these two subjects. Learning is so much fun.”They say happily, “Its never too old to learn.”1Ann graduated from college when she was .Atwenty-nineBtwenty-sixCtwenty-threeDtwenty2The underlined word

33、 degree means in Chinese.A溫度B程度C學位D位置3More people are taking training courses after work in order to .Aimprove their working skillsBenjoy Art and MusicCstudy computer programsDmake more money4Which of the following is TRUE?AAnn doesnt want to use the information she learned at college.BPeople in the

34、 past usually stopped studying after graduating from college.CPeople can only get information from their teachers.DAnns parents are too old to learn Art and MusicD16、The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信號). We have been taught

35、from a young age that the color red means danger and green means its okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldnt they have been prettier colors?Well, its import to know that before traffic light

36、s for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something une

37、xpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And its been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because its the color with the longest waveleng

38、th(波長) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red st

39、op signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, dont get so mad at them, theyve certainly come a long way.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1What were t

40、raffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?ATrainsBBoats.CPlanesDBicycles2Which of the following colors meant go at first?ARed.BYellow.CWhite.DGreen.3Why does red mean danger?ABecause its the brightest color.BBecause it can be seen far away.CBecause railway companies say so.DBecause it has th

41、e shortest wavelength.4Why are school buses painted yellow?ABecause yellow is a prettier color.BBecause yellow once meat danger.CBecause yellow can be seen well in daytime.DBecause yellow means its OK to go forward.5What does the text mainly tell us?AHow important traffic lights are.BWhich color has

42、 the longest wavelength.CWhat red, yellow and green can be used for.DWhy traffic lights are red, yellow and green.E17、Look at your classmates around you. You all wear the same uniform and similar shoes, even similar haircut. Do you want to be different from them? A fashionable and useful backpack ca

43、n be a great idea!Backpacks are lightweight and easy to carry on then go. They are great tools for students. They help you to stay organized and tidy. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly(整潔地). With a special and cool backpack, you can also stand out

44、among your classmates.Tourists also love backpacks. With convenient backpacks, backpackers can move freely from one place to another. Meanwhile, they can also free their hands to do other things like taking photos.But in the very beginning backpacks were not what we see today.It is thought that US h

45、iker Dick Kelty invented the first modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon(尼龍) to make backpacks lightweight. Then he added shoulder straps(帶子) and waist straps to transfer much of the weight to the hips(臀部).Today, backpacks come in different styles. Rolling backpacks have wheels on the bottom. Users

46、 can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders.And with more people bringing notebook computers to school and work, backpacks also offer space for lightweight electronics. Most of them are in style and can be in good use.A backpack has already become a symbol of fa

47、shion in some way. So, why not carry your fashion with your backpack?1Whats the writers idea for being different from other students?ATo wear surprising school uniforms.BTo get best grades.CTo own a fashionable backpack.DTo have a usual haircut.2Students can use a wonderful backpack to _.Atake photo

48、s Blose weightCstand higher Dkeep school things3Which of the following statement about the first backpack is NOT TRUE?AIt was invented in the 20th century.BThe inventor of it is an English hiker.CIt was made of cotton and nylon.DIt had shoulder straps and waist straps.4How many new styles of backpac

49、ks are mentioned in this passage?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.5Where can we read this passage possibly?AA fashion magazine. BA supermarket poster.CA school notice-board. DA tour guidebook.F18、 CAFA Art MuseumCAFA Art Museum was built in 1953. Now the new museum is in ChinaCentral Academy(學院)of Fine Art

50、s. The second floor is designed to display(陳列)works by some great artists. The third and fourth floors are the gallery for modernart exhibitionsPoly Art MuseumPoly Art Museum is designed to develop national art and culture. It triesto rescue and protect Chinese cultural relics (遺產(chǎn)) lost abroad. More

51、 than 100pieces of Chinese bronzeware (青銅器m)are on display. Now Poly Art Museum isconsidered as one of the best-known art museums in ChinaArt Museum of Beijing Fine Art AcademyArt Museum of Beijing Fine Art Academy is a neighbor of the beautiful Chaoyang Park. It has all kinds of meeting halls. Ther

52、e are workrooms that are largeenough for artists to create huge paintings. There is also a bookstore, a coffee houseand other culture and leisure places.Beijing Han Meilin Art MuseumBeijing Han Meilin Art Museum is the largest personal art museum in China. Han Meilin is a well-known Chinese artist.

53、He is famous for designing Fuwa dollsfor the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Han Meilin also offers help to gifted students1More than 100 pieces of Chinese bronzeware are on display inAPoly Art MuseumBCAFA Art MuseumCBeijing Han Meilin Art MuseumDArt Museum of Beijing Fine Art Academy2Art Museum of Beijing Fine Art AcademyAwas built in 1953Bhas all kinds of meeting hallsCprotects Chinese cultural relicsDis a large personal art museum3Han Meilin is famous for Aoperating bookstores a