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1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省梅州市橋江中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. While watching Titanic, most people couldnt help crying when it came to the scene_ Jack saves the girls life but dies in icy water himself.A. which B. as C. why D. where參考答案:D略15. When argument _ in a relationship between two people, a usual way of dealing wi
2、th this is to send messages through a third person.A. lifts B. arises C. rises D. raises參考答案:B3. The high official was put into prison for _ reasons. A. anxiousB. financialC. addictiveD. traditional參考答案:B4. After long and hard work, the police at last discovered the _ of the baby found by the side o
3、f a road.A. dialectB. identityC. situationD. condition參考答案:B5. Mark Twain _ along the Mississippi River, which was _ to his writing. A. was grown up / benefitB. brought up / benefitC. grew up / of beneficialD. was brought up / beneficial參考答案:D6. With the wide use of e-business, the way of shopping w
4、e were used to a lot.A. changeB. changingC. changedD. has changed參考答案:D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意:隨著電子商務(wù)的廣泛應(yīng)用,我們習(xí)慣的購物方式發(fā)生了很大的變化。we were used to是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞是the way of shopping,表示過去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且已經(jīng)完成,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,可能持續(xù)發(fā)生下去,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選D。7. Im afraid tickets for the concert have been sold out. Well, lets take a chance. The
5、re _ still be some left. A. must B. might C. should D. would 參考答案:B8. It isnt quite _ whether the Tibetan antelope is still being hunted.A. certain B. sure C. safe D. careful參考答案:A9. Jennifer, you seem to be overjoyed. _? I have just received the offer from the National University of Singapore.A. So
6、 what B. Guess what C. What if D. What for參考答案:B10. We will move to our new house if the weather _ fine tomorrow. A. be B. is C. was D. will be參考答案:B11. Daniel, we thought you were an adult, a person _we could expect good decisions. A. thatB. whoC. whom D. from whom參考答案:D12. It was _ to see so many
7、_ people in a small town.A. amazing; amazing B. amazing; amazed C. amazed; amazed D. amazed; amazing參考答案:B13. Its cloudy outside,please take an umbrella._.AYes,take it easy. B.Well,it just depends C.Ok,just in case D.All right,youre welcome 參考答案:C略14. Children are tired of learning often because the
8、y are _ to do better than they can, both at school and at home. A. expectedB. suggestedC. hopedD. wished參考答案:A15. Hes got so much energy,this is one class you do not _ in!Afall ill Bfall offCfall asleep Dfall behind參考答案:Cfall asleep睡著,符合句意。fall ill生??;fall off跌落;fall behind落后。30. After living in New
9、York for 30 years, he returned to his hometown _he was brought up by his uncle. A. which B. where C. that D. when參考答案:B17. My learning method is quite different from _ of my brother.A. it B. the ones C. that D. one參考答案:C18. She pretended _ the task, but I knew she hadnt. A. to completeB. to be compl
10、eting C. to have completed D. to be completed參考答案:C二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 從下面所提供的兩個(gè)寫作任務(wù)中選擇一個(gè),將內(nèi)容書寫在答題卷上。A. 假如你是光明中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華,擬參加某英文報(bào)社組織的編故事大賽,請(qǐng)根據(jù)如下要求寫一篇100詞左右的短文向報(bào)社投稿。1. 文中需含有volunteer, responsibility, worth, protect, ancient, attention, style 7個(gè)詞;2. 短文用不多于8個(gè)句子表達(dá),其中一個(gè)是含有定語從句的句子;3. 請(qǐng)?jiān)谖闹袑⑸鲜?個(gè)詞用下劃線加數(shù)字序號(hào)標(biāo)出,定語從句用下劃線標(biāo)出;
11、4. 注意短文的連貫性、趣味性與可讀性。例:volunteer_參考答案:volunteer, responsibility, worth, protect, ancient, attention, styleA few months ago, an interesting TV program, Masters in Forbidden City, drew my attention. Itshows us how the experts, who are working in The Palace Museum, repair and protect ancient定語從句 treasur
12、es. From the program, I not only appreciated different styles of ancient art, but also learnedabout the hardship as well as the pleasure the masters experienced. Some of them told the journalist that seeing the treasure glowing again, they felt all their efforts were totally worth it.Their words ins
13、pired me to take responsibility to inherit and carry forward the traditional culture.As a result, I applied for a volunteer job in the local museum.三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文,從下列所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、和)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 People believe that climbing can do good to healthWhere can you learn the skill of climbing then? If you thin
14、k that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb, you re wrongMany Americans are learning to climb in city gyms(體育館)Here, people are learning on special climbing wallsThe climbing wall goes straight up and has small holding places for hands and feetHow do people climb the wall? To climb,
15、 you need special shoes and a harness(保護(hù)帶)around your chest to hold youThere are ropes(繩索)tied to your harnessThe ropes hold you in place so that you don t fallA beginners wall is usually about 15 feet high, and you climb straight upThere are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on
16、and hold on toSometimes its easy to see the next piece of metalSometimes, its notThe most difficult point is to control your fearIts normal for humans to be afraid of falling, so its difficult not to feel fearBut when you move away from the wall, the harness and the ropes hold you, and you begin to
17、feel safeYou move slowly until you reach the topClimbing attracts people because its good exercise for almost everyoneYou use your whole body, especially your arms and legsThis sport gives your body a complete workoutWhen you climb, both your mind and your body can become stronger53What can we infer
18、 from the passage?APeople are fairly interested in climbing nowadaysBIt is impossible to build up ones body by climbingCPeople can only learn the skill of climbing outdoorsDIt is always easy to see holding places in climbing54The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is _Ato tie ropes to your harness Bto control your fearCto move away from the wall Dto climb straight up55The word workout underli
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