2023屆湖北省武漢市武昌七校中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試題（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回

2、。. 單項選擇1、The 1st National Youth Games _ in Fuzhou in 2015.Atakes place Btook place Cis taken place Dwas taken place2、The magazine is well worth reading, so he advised me _ it.AbuyingBto buyCbuyDbought3、I cant agree with you _ you are wrong.Aif Bunless Cor Dthough4、Alice, together with her classmates

3、 punished for breaking the school rules last week.AisBareCwasDwere5、There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.AifBunlessCbecauseDsince6、_ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.ATry onB

4、Get onCTurn onDPut on7、My mother always tells me that . So I always do my best while studying.Amany hands make light workBtoo many cooks spoil the brothCno pain, no gainDthe grass is always greener on the other side.8、 What are you looking for? Im looking for the book _ you bought last Sunday.AwhoBw

5、henCthat9、Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .AwhomBwhatCwhoDWhich10、Water is the cheapest drink. And it is also .Ahealthy Bhealthier Chealthiest Dthe healthiest. 完形填空11、閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填人相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。A long time ago, there was a tiger in the forest. He was th

6、e king of the animals. One day the tiger asked a little cat to 1 how his palace was built. After a few hours, the little cat came back and said 2 the tiger, My dear king, your palace is very large, tall and beautiful. The tiger was very 3 to hear that. Several days later, the tiger said to a pig, It

7、s been days 4 the cat saw my palace. Now, you go and see 5 once again. But when the pig came back, he said to the tiger, My dear king, I thought that your palace is beautiful, but it 6 yourself only.The tiger was very 7 when he heard what the pig said. Why are the cats and the pigs 8 not the same? H

8、e said to 9 .He then asked an elephant to go to have a 10 . Before long the elephant returned and said to the tiger. Oh, your palace is too small for you to live 11 , my king.The king became very angry when he heard what the elephant said. Then he said to the animals, Maybe you all tell 12 . You thr

9、ee have three ideas. I want to kill you. Just at the moment, a fox came out to 13 the tiger. He asked the tiger himself to go and see it himself before killing them. The tiger 14 . After he saw the palace himself, he thought that their answers were all 15 . He said to the animals, You should remembe

10、r that to see with your own eyes is more important than only to hear others.1Asuggest Bdecide Csee Dimagine2Afor Bto Cat Dabout3Asad Bsorry Cangry Dhappy4Asince Bwhen Cbefore Dafter5Aher Bit Chim Dthem6Afits Bthrills, Ccovers Dtroubles7Aexcited Binterested Csurprised Dtired8Apalaces Banswers Cexcuse

11、s Dmeanings9Ahimself Bthe elephant Cthe pig Dthe cat10Ameeting Bwalk Clook Drest11Aover Bon Cby Din12Athe news Bthe truth Clies Dstories13Awelcome Bstop Cthank Dkill14Ajumped Brefused Cappeared. Dagreed15Adifferent Beasy Cstrange Dright. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。How to be green How

12、 green are you? Answer these questions and find out.Do you walk or ride a bike to school?Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you 51.1 the bottles when they are empty?We all need a 52.2(health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is

13、 harmful to 53.3(we) environment. Repeat these three words daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. “Re” means “again”. It is one of 54.4(important) things to be green.Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. Do not order more food 55.5 you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Be

14、fore you buy something new, think 56.6 it is really necessary or because maybe the old one is just as good!Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7 (thing) for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use p

15、aper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷) cups and cloth bags because they can 58.8(use) many times.Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, it is better than throwing things away. So far, we 59.9(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we

16、have to make a change from now on. Develop a recycling policy for the whole. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.We cannot hope for 60.10 rapid change, but lets take these simple steps today for our future. 閱讀理解A13、Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are

17、 too fat in her country. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a health program to deal with it. The health program is to reduce the amount(數(shù)量)of fat students today and in the future.The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the studen

18、ts obesity(肥胖癥) so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods. Schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.The lady is trying to fight the students obesity all over the country because it can cau

19、se illnesses and higher health cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose cokes. At the same time she has also set a go

20、od example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one, too.The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for youth, but we can build our youth for the future.1In Mich

21、elles country over of the students are too fat.A75% Ba quarter Ca half D15%2What does the lady want the shops to do?ATo offer gym classes.BTo plant a vegetable garden.CTo serve meals with less fat.DTo sell healthier foods.3Michelle encourages fat students to have .Amore vegetables Bsweet foodCmany c

22、okes Dmuch fat4Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe lady introduces healthy drinks.BThe lady cares about food cost.CThe lady fights obesity in students.DThe lady feel worried about the height.B14、(1) WANTEDAre you hard working? Do you like to meet people?If your answer is “Yes” ,then we have a jo

23、b for you as a waiter.Call AL Hotel at 5379 !(2) SUMMER JOBDo you like to talk with people? Do You like to write stories? If .you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Karen at 1(3) HELP WANTEDDo you like babies? Can you look after one baby for two days? If. You are sure to take f

24、ood care of it, call us at 766588.$ 80 or more. Today! Hurry!(4) CLEANER WANTEDCan you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope to get the job paid at $ 20 once, call us this evening 18 :00 20 :00.Tel:633800Choose the best choice from AB or C according to what you read.2The above job ads(廣告)ar

25、e probably from a _.Anewspaper BStory book . CTV show3If you like children and have two days free, you can call at _ for a job.A766588 . B633800 C53794If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice a week, how much will the cleaner get in a month?AMYM240 BMYM200 CMYM1605_are

26、needed in AL Hotel.ACleaners BBaby sitters CWaiters6If you re a college student of English who enjoys writing, during your summer holidays you will be more interested in the job in _Aad. (l) Bad. (2) Cad. (3)C15、閱讀理解。Alti Achenture in AfricaIt was late at night, but Kevin could not sleep His bed was

27、 inside a camping tent, and just outside the tent were the fields of Africa, filled with wild animals His parents slept soundly in another bed across from him He wondered how they could be so calm What if a lion came into their tent? He was very frightened It took a long time before Kevin finally fe

28、ll asleepWhen the sun came up, he felt his mothers hand on his head Morning, Kcvin！ she said, Time to wake up and go on that a safari Before they left America, his parents had explained to him that a safari was a long drive through nature, usually in Africa During a safari you can see lions and zebr

29、as living free, instead of cooped up (限制) in a zooWhat if we get close to a lion? Kevin askedOh darling, she said Nothing will happen to us if we listen to our guide Kevin got dressed slowly, listened to the birds singing outside and began to feel less afraid After a brief breakfast, he got into a j

30、eep with his parents The driver, Jim, a kind-looking man, was also their guideThe jeep took off along a dirt road After a little while Kevin saw something move out of the corner of his eye Wait! he said I see something！Jim stopped the car and told them all to get out Kevin and his parents waited in

31、the tall grass while Jim walked ahead of them and looked around After a minute Jim raised his hands in the air Shhh, he said in a low voice Its nothing dangerous but dont speak loudly Kevin and his parents walked up to where Jim stood, and soon Kevin saw a beautiful golden creature with dark brown s

32、pots (點) and a very, very long neck a giraffeWow, said Kevin He could not believe how close he was to the giraffe All his fears disappeared and he began to get excited about the day to come1Kevin couldnt sleep that night because_Aa lion came into his tentBhe was frightenedChis parents slept soundlyD

33、the tent was uncomfortable2According to Kevins parents, during a safari, they can_Adrive through African citiesBfly over African fieldsCgive food to lions and zebrasDsee wild animals living free3What made Kevin surprised?AWaiting in the tall grassBListening to birds singingCGetting so close to a gia

34、ffeDDriving a jeep with his parentsD16、Living in a different culture can be a both exciting and challenging (挑戰(zhàn)性的) experience.You have to learn different cultures and try to get used to them.Lets share some cultural differences between China and the US to help understand each other.Privacy(隱私)一Chine

35、se people talk about subjects such as ages and income(收入),which Americans think is not polite.Families- In China,elders are traditionally treated with respect (尊重).In America,the goal of the family is to encourage independence (獨立)，especially that of the children.Unlike the Chinese,older Americans s

36、eldom live with their children.Friends- Chinese people have different meanings to describe friends.In China,friendship means a lifelong friend who thinks its his duty to give his friends any help.Americans always call people they meet friends.Money- As is well known ,the Chinese like saving money.Th

37、ey are always careful when they are planning to spend money.It is different in America,where far fewer families are saving money.Education-Chinese people value education and job more than Americans do, who pay more attention to good nature instead.1How many cultural differences are mentioned between

38、 China and America?AFive. BSix. CSeven. DEight.2If you ask an American woman her age,she may answerA“Im 30 years old.” B“You are kidding.”C“Sorry,Idont know.” D“Oh,its a secret.”3Whats the condition of the elders in America?AThey usually live with their children.BThey are greatly respected by the yo

39、ung.CThey usually live alone.DThey usually live with their relatives and friends.4Which of the followings is NOT true?AIn America,fewer people are saving money.BIn America ，people value independence .CIn America,friendship means lifelong friends.DIn America,people pay more attention to good nature.5

40、The passage mainly talks aboutAthe introduction of the American cultureBhow to treat the elders in different countriesCthe experience of living in a different cultureDcultural differences between China and AmericaE17、In fact,almost every country in the world is named after one of these four things:

41、a tribe (部落) ，a feature (特征)of the land,a place or an important person.Here are some examples.Tribe namesEngland is in good company with the lions share (about one third) of the worlds countries named after an early tribe.Important peoplePHILIPPEINES-Named by Spanish explorer(探險家Ruy Lopez de Villalo

42、bos,in honour of King Philip II of Spain in 1542.Land featuresICELAND-This name is translated as Land of Ice,perhaps for clear reasons,from the ancient language of Old Norse.PlacesJAPAN- -Nippon,which is the name commonly used by Japanese,means land of the rising sun and its place being to the east

43、of China.1The names of most countries of the world are named afterAimportant people Btribe names Cland features Dplaces2Which country is named after the land feature?AAustralia. BEngland. CIceland. DJapan.3W hat do Japanese commonly name their country?ASpain. BJapan. CNippon. DChina.4W here can you

44、probably see this passage?AIn a storybook. BIn a guidebook.CIn a medicine book. DIn a book of world place names.F18、On September 13th, I woke up in the best mood. It was a late start, so I got to sleep in. Not only did I get my full eight hours of sleep, but an additional two more hours as well. I g

45、ot ready, danced in my room to my favorite music while I picked out my clothes, made my lunch, and was on my way to school. I arrived at 9: 50 a. m. Little did I know, in the next 20 minutes, my life would change forever. As I got out of my classroom, there he was, holding the gun. Although everythi

46、ng happened so fast, in a matter of about 4 minutes, I remember it clearly. I remember every face I saw, and I remember every sound I heard. I remember the fear and the panic of the unknown. And lastly, I remember running. Running for my life. I ran down the stairs, out of the schools front doors, a

47、nd down the street to the primary school. I remember looking down at my feet. As I looked down I thought to myself, “ How am I running so fast?” I finally made it to a safe classroom, and 20 other students and I settled in for lockdown. We stayed close to one another and cried. It felt as though the

48、 tears going down our faces would never stop. We passed our phones around to text our loved ones that we were safe and that there was a school shooter, shots were fired, and 4 students were injured thus far. The lockdown lasted about 30 minutes, even though it felt like forever. Our headmaster made his way to our room and explained that the shooter had been caught and we were all going to make our way to the football field.1How did the writer feel before going to school?ARelaxed. BWorried. CScared. DPuzzled.2What doe