湖南省婁底市新化2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Can you work out the two problems?Let me see, I think I can do _ one. They are both easy.

2、AeitherBneitherCsomeDany2、 Why not_bike riding with us tomorrow afternoon? I prefer_TV at home.Ago, to watchBgoing, to watchingCto go, watchingDgoing, watching3、The boy explains the important problem _，so that everyone can understand him.AcarefullyBclearCquicklyDcarelessly4、一Jim looks sleepy in clas

3、s. Whats wrong with him?一He stayed up late last night. He a composition from 7 oclock to midnight.AwroteBwritesChas writtenDwas writing5、They tried to find a table for two, but they were all _.Agiven awayBkept awayCused upDtaken up6、How can I do well in my schoolwork?You must work hard. Dreaming _ h

4、ard work will never achieve anything.Abeside Bthrough Cwithout Dexcept7、On Nov 9，2016，Donald Trump _ as the 45th president of the United States.Achooses BchoseCis chosen Dwas chosen8、The basketball players all arrive as early as they can so that they can _.Awake upBshow aroundCwarm upDfill out9、Lily

5、 is a very kind girl. We all love _.AyouBhimCthemDher10、To protect the environment, supermarkets dont _ free plastic bags to shoppers.AtakeBshowCprovideDcarry. 完形填空11、Many teenagers have hobbiesBut sometimes these hobbies can get 1 way of schoolwork. and Parents might worry about their 2 at schoolTe

6、enagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they wantDo you agree?Liu Yu, a 3 boy from Shandongis a running starHe is on his school running team and has always wanted to be a professional athleteHowever，his parents wont allow him to tram as much as he would like.

7、“Of course we want to see Liu Yu 4 his dream”says Mr. Liu“and we know 5 he loves running. Thats greatand my wife and I have watched him in every one of his racesWe have nothing 6 running. But we do think that our son needs to be realisticNow that he is getting older. he needs to think about what wil

8、l happen 7 he doesnt become a professional runner in the endLiu Yu really 8 “WellI think I should be allowed to make decisions for myself”he says.“My parents have always taught me the 9 of working hard and not just to do what I enjoy. I understand this. But Im serious about running 10 a professional

9、 runner is the only thing I have ever wanted to do.Mr. and Mrs. Liu believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings. and so they dont allow him to practice 11 on school nights“I know this 12 seem strict，”says Mrs. Liu“but we think were doing the right thingHe has to understand very 13 people c

10、an become professional athletes. Its a very difficult dream to achieve. so we think he needs to spend more time 14 his homeworkBut Liu Yu still doesnt agreeI know my parents care about me，but they are always talking about what 15 if I dont succeed in the futureBut I will succeed! I think I should be

11、 allowed to make this decision for myselfOnly then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.1Ain the Bon the Cby the Din this2Astudy Bsuccess Cfailure Dhealth3Afifteen-years-old Bfifteen years old Cfifteen-year-old Dfifteen-year-olds4Aachieve Bcome true Crealizes Dto achieve5Ahow many Bhow much Ch

12、ow often Dhow long6Afor Bagainst Cin Dof7Awhether Bif Cthat Dunless8Aagrees Bdisagrees Cthink so Dsupports9Aimportance Bimportant Cnecessary Duseful10ATo being BBeing CBecome DTo do11Arunning Brun Cto run Druning12Ashould Bmight Cmust Dneed13Amany Ba little Cfew Da few14Aon Bin Cwith Dfor15Ahappens

13、Bhas happened Cwill happen Dhappened. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。When you were young, who 1 (ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 2 (one) difficult maths problems? Who taught you

14、 the difference 3 right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Fathers Day. So why not do something 4 (thank) your dad?The idea of Fathers Day came from an American lady 5 (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (紀(jì)念) her f

15、ather. He raised (撫養(yǎng)) six children after his wifes 6 (die). Dodd thought there needed to be 7 day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 8 she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a nati

16、onal Fathers Day. 9 (final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Fathers Day. There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a 10 (greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say “I love you, Dad.”. 閱讀理解A13、 Hassans face brightened. “Good,”

17、 he said. He lifted our kite, red with yellow. He licked his finger and held it up,tested the wind, then ran in its direction. The spool (線軸) rolled in my hands until Hassan stopped, about fifty feet away. He held the kite high over his head, like an Olympic athlete showing his gold medal. I jerked

18、the string twice, our usual signal, and Hassan threw the kite highly into sky.I took a deep breath, and pulled on thestring. Within a minute, my kite was rocketing to the sky. It made a sound like a bird flapping its wings. Hassan clapped his hands, and ran back to me. I handed him the spool, holdin

19、g on to the string, and he spun it quickly to roll the loose string back on.At least two dozen kites already hung in the sky, like paper sharks swimming in the sea. Within an hour, the number doubled. A cold breeze went through my hair. The wind was perfect for kite flying, blowing just hard enough

20、to give some lift,make the sweeps easier. Next to me, Hassan held the spool, his hands already bloodied by the string.Soon, the cutting started and the first of the defeated kites whirled (回旋) out of control. They fell from the sky like shooting stars, showering the neighborhoods below with prizes f

21、or the kite runners. I could hear the runners now, shouting as they ran the streets. Someone shouted reports of a fight breaking out two streets down.I kept stealing glances at Baba sitting with his friend, wondering what he was thinking. Was he cheering for me? Or did a part ofhim enjoy watching me

22、 fail? That was the thing about kite flying: Your mind flew with the kite.They were coming down all over the place now. The kites and I was still flying. My eyes kept wandering over to Baba. Was he surprised I had lasted as long as I had? You dont keep your eyes to the sky, you wont last much longer

23、. I snapped my gaze back to the sky. A red kite was closing in on meId caught it just in time. I tangled (糾纏) a bit with it, ended up besting him when he tried to cut me from below.1Which of the following shows the right order of flying a kite? tested the wind held the kite high over head ran in the

24、 direction of wind held up the kite stopped far away threw the kite into skyABCD2According to the passage, which of the following is the disadvantage of flying kites?AA cold breeze may get hair untidy.BFingers may hurt.CA fight may break out.DMind may fly with the kite.3Why did “I” keep looking at B

25、aba when I was flying a kite?AI wanted to know what he was talking to his friend.BI wanted to get his advice and get my kite last to the end.CI was not confident and I was looking forward to his attention.DI was surprised that he had lasted so long watching my kite flying.B14、Making friends might se

26、em to come easy for some persons, but its maybe very hard for most persons. No matter how many friends you might already have, it is always a good idea to make new friends.Being shy keeps a lot of people from making friends. Also, making friends might need a person to step outside of their comfortab

27、le places, which are hard for a lot of people, whether they are shy or not. However, overcoming the shyness to step out of your box is an important step in making friends.There are lots of ways to meet new friends. First of all, remember that a good friendship is based on interests, so if you are re

28、ady to make friends, start to join clubs or go places where you have interest. For instance, if you like to play sports, join a sports team or after school sports club. If you have interests in music or writing, join clubs or organizations that you are interested in. When you see someone in a place

29、like that, and you think that they look nice, it is always a good idea to go up to them and introduce yourself and ask interesting questions so that you can start a conversation. Dont put too much pressure on yourself, and remember that friendships dont always happen quickly.Some friendships happen

30、right away, and youll be able to tell if someone will be a great friend right after you meet them. Some friendships take a long time to develop. Anyway, the friends that you meet are going to be worth it. If a friendship develops quickly, it doesnt mean that it is extra valuable, and if a friendship

31、 takes a long time to develop, it doesnt mean that it isnt worth it because its too hard.Making friends might be a bit difficult for you, and the friends you will make may not look anything like you. However, even though it might be scary to start conversations, you are worth doing it. All friendshi

32、ps start with a single hello.1From the passage, its _ to make friends for most people.Aeasy BconvenientCimpossible Ddifficult2If you want to make friends, you should _.Aask your parents for helpBgo out of your own boxCobey others requestsDtalk more with shy persons3What are the friends like after yo

33、u have them?ATheyll do the same things as you.BTheyll go to the same places.CThey may not look anything like you.DThey may give all you need4According to this passage, we know _.Aif we have many friends, it isnt necessary to make new friendsBstepping out of the comfortable places is easy for outgoin

34、g personsCfriendships always happen quickly if you introduce yourselfDthe same interests among persons may make you get the friendship5What does the writer want to tell us?AHow can we make friends?BWhat is the friendship?CWho can we make friends with?DWhen do friendships happen?C15、Christmas Singing

35、 Competition 2016Entry Form （參賽表）Singers NameSingers AgeCompetition TypeMusicAgeSingingBring your own CD, Prepare 2 songs13-19 year olds onlyPrizesEntry DateFee1st, 2ndand 3rdBefore November 30, 2016NoneCompetition RulesRelatives of judges（評委）and organizers are not allowed to take part in the compet

36、ition.All singers must be between 13 and 19 years of ageSingers aged 17 or younger need the permission of a parent to take part (See Parent Permission below)All singers must arrive at least 30 minutes before the start of the competition. Late comers will not be allowed to take part. Prizes:1stPrize-

37、$1000 (one prize only)2ndPrize-$250 (3 prizes)3rdPrize-$100 (5 prizes)Winners will be decided according to the following:Voice Quality50%Song Choice15%Audience Response25%Dancing Ability10%1How many people will be given prizes in total?AThreeBFiveCNineDTen2Who can take part in the competition?AA 20-

38、year-old singer.BA 19-year-old daughter of a judge.CA 15-year-old friend of an organizer.DA 12-year-old friend of William Daniels.3If one singers parents want to watch the competition, how much will they pay?A$15B$20C$25D$304Which of the following is the most important for deciding the winners?AVoic

39、e QualityBSong Choice.CAudience ResponseDDancing Ability.5If an 18-year-old singer wants to enter the competition, which parts of the form must be completed?ASingers Name.BSingers Name and Singers Age.CSingers Name, Singers Age and Date of Event.DSingers Name, Singers Age and Parent Permission.D16、C

40、OOKING WITH ESSENCE ON MAIN1What can people learn from Essence on Main?AArt BMusicCEnglish DCooking2The most lessons are in _.AMarch BApril CMay DJune3We can learn to make summer desserts on _.AApril 22 BMay 18CMay 25 DJune 144What day is May 7?AMonday BWednesdayCThursday DFriday.5Mrs Black comes ba

41、ck from work at 5 every day, the time of Spring Class is suitable for her, isnt it ?AYes, it isnt. BNo, it isnt.CYes, it is . DNo, it is.E17、Umbrellas are certainly one of lifes necessary handy helpers. But as anyone ever caught in a heavy rain will tell you, theyre far from perfect. So, many creati

42、ve designers made efforts to challenge. Here are four clever designs that can solve the rainy day problems. SenzCommon umbrellas love to invert(翻轉(zhuǎn))when its windy. The Senz umbrella changes the round shape into the one thats long in the back and short in the front. The design is much stronger against

43、 even strong winds, and according to their tests, the Senz works well.NubrellaAn American named Alan Kaufman and his company spend 6 years inventing this hand-free umbrella. The hand-free umbrella is called Nubrella. The umbrella can rest on the users shoulders. So the user neednt hold the umbrella

44、any more. And its convenient to make a phone call or ride a bike without an umbrella in the hand.KazbrellaThere is no doubt that this kind of umbrella is the shining star in the umbrella market this year. Common umbrellas drip(滴水)everywhere when they are closed. Kazbrella tries to solve this problem

45、 in a special way. Though it looks like common umbrella, the design allows the wet side of the umbrella to be inside once you fold it. As a result, getting in and out of your car is not a problem.Rain ShieldIn the face of a heavy rainstorm, rain can hit you from all directions. Rain Shield gives the

46、 protection from the sideway rain and its bendy(彎曲)design means it wont invert. It can handle strong wind. When not in use, it folds into a small piece.1According to the first paragraph, we know that the common umbrellas_.Aare useful but not perfect enough Bcan only be used in a heavy rainCcan prote

47、ct us very well in a heavy rain Dare challenges for creative designers2The umbrella in the following picture is called_.ASenz BNubrella CKazbrella DRain Shield3If you use Rain Shield in a heavy rainstorm,_.Aits not convenient enough to take Bit can protect you from sideway rainCit will prevent neith

48、er rain nor wind Dits easier to get in and out of the car4Which sentence is WRONG according to the passage?ASenz is easy to hold with its special shape even in windy weather.BNubrella is a great idea for those who want to play sports on rainy days.CKazbrella opens from the inside out and keeps dry w

49、hen you carry around.DRain Shield sells best with the special shape and it folds into a small piece.F18、Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He

50、was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for wars. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fl

51、y, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketches(素描) we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines. Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a

52、strange man. He didnt eat any meat, which was unusual in those times. He never published his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work today.

53、Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.1According to the passage, Leonardo was not onl