2022年陜西省岐山中考英語模擬試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Winning or losing is only half the game, _half is learning how to communicate with your teammates a

2、nd learning from your mistakes.AanotherBotherCthe other2、If you can speak English well, you will have a great _ over others while looking for a job.AactivityBarticleCadvantageDagreement3、I _ to go to the shop to buy some sandwiches last night.AaskBasksCwas askedDwas asking4、 What do you think of it?

3、 Oh, I think its that I have ever seen.Aone of most interesting movieBone of the most interesting movieCone of the most interesting moviesDone of most interesting movies5、Youd better _ the workers into two groups to do the work.Adivide Bchange Cmake Dturn6、What do you think of the football match bet

4、ween the Chinese Mens National Football Team and the Korean Team?Great, though we were not confident of the _.ApurposeBresultCvictoryDincrease7、The lyrics（歌詞） “If you care enough for _ living, make it _ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.Athe, a Ba, the

5、 Cthe, the Da, a8、The classroom is so clean today and everything looks fine-Its clear that someone _itAis cleaning Bhas cleaned Chad cleaned Dis cleaned9、Betty kept silent at first, soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.AbutBsoCor10、Millie Beijing now.Adont live inBdoesnt lives inCd

6、ont lives inDdoesnt live in. 完形填空11、How many things can you see in the night sky? A lot! 1 a clear evening you might see the Moon and some planets. And thousands of sparkling stars 2 , too.You can see even 3 with a telescope. You might see stars where you only saw dark space before. You might see th

7、at many stars look larger than others. You might see that some stars 4 look white are really red or blue.But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we 5 We cant see them with the biggest telescope in the world, even when it is the clearest night of the year. Thats 6 theyre invisibl

8、e. Theyre the mysterious dead stars called black holes. You might find 7 hard to imagine that stars die. After all, our Sun is a star. Year after year we see it up in the sky, burning brightly, giving us heat and light. The Sun certainly doesnt seem 8 getting old or weak. But stars do burn out and d

9、ie after billions of years. As a stars gases burn, they give off light and heat. But when the gas runs 9 , the star stops burning and begins to die.So the next time you stare up at the night sky, remember: theres more in the sky than that meets the eye 10 amazing space it is!1AOn BIn CAt DFor2Asee B

10、were see Ccan be seen Dwill be seen3Amuch Bmany Cmost Dmore4Awhat Bwhich Cwho Dwhere5Anever see Bnever saw Cwill never see Dhad never seen6Awhen Bhow Cbecause Dso7Ait Byou Cyourself Ditself8Ato be Bbeing Cbeen Dis9Aaround Boff Caway Dout10AHow BWhat CWhat an DHow an. 語法填空12、用所給動詞的正確形式填空Henry Ford wa

11、s about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult 1 (support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not

12、afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3 (blow). Ah,he said, it 4 (be) an ill wind that blows nobody good. With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away the snow around it. The offer5(accept).When he finished the

13、 work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6 (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book. From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he a

14、lways found the way. 閱讀理解A13、Mr. Ellis is very old. He has seen many changes in his home town. He knows that things are different now. But he never forgets the old days. He likes to talk about them. He often talks about his favourite（最喜歡的）birds, the robins （一種小小鳥鶇）. When I was a boy, these houses we

15、re not here. There were wide fields and tall trees. Every spring robins would come. Thousands of them would fly up to the north from the south. They spent the winter in the south. Some would build their nests（巢）in the trees near our houses. Then people started to cut down trees, and they built more

16、houses. The robins stopped coming. They couldnt build their nests near our houses because there were no trees.Now there are too many houses and too many roads. There are no places for the robins. They do come any more（不再）.1Mr. Ellis often talks about_.Ahis old house Bthe old daysChis life now Dhis f

17、amily2The birds, the robins, spent the winter in_.Athe south Bthe westCthe north Dthe east3_ built the nests in the trees.AMr. Ellis BSome peopleCThe robins DSome dogs4Then people_ trees because they wanted to build more houses.Acut down Bplanted Cbought Dwatered5From the passage（短文）we can know that

18、_.AMr. Ellis likes his new life nowBthere were many houses there in the old daysCthe robins can make their nests without treesDMr. Ellis is not happy with the changes thereB14、For many kids in Africa， the colorful PlayPump(踏水車）is the first playground thing they have ever seen. When the children give

19、 it a push and jump in for their first ride， smiles of wonder appears on their faces.The fun of going round and round in a circle is just part of the wonder. The wonderful invention doesnt only change the kids play time， but also makes a big difference to the peoples lives.As the merry-go-round star

20、ts，itpumps(泵送）clean water up from deep underground and keeps it in a huge tank(桶）. People are welcomed to come and help themselves to get the water for free. They are very happy these days.In the countryside of Africa， very few people could drink clean water. They dont have machines that can get wat

21、er in their homes. Instead， they often walk a long way to carry water back.Patricia Molope， a fifteen-year-old girl， explains that before her village in South Africa got a PlayPump， people would pay a taxi driver to take them to a well far from their homes. “ Sometimes the taxi drivers were so busy

22、that we would have to stop taking showers in order to save water. It was so far to walk there， but at present we have our own clean water in the village， and the life is better， too.”The hard job of carrying water usually is done by women and girls. Carrying water for miles and hours each day is suc

23、h a heavy job that it sometimes prevents girls from being able to go to school.Thanks to the PlayPump， getting water is quicker and easier-and even boys join in. The pumps have become a new activity. Kids and adults seem to love playing with them while collecting water.A boy named Khumalo， twelve ye

24、ars old， says， “ I have seen many kinds of water pumps， but have never seen one that can keep water. When I grow up， I want to be an inventor so I can also invent clever things like the PlayPump that will help my country.”So far， more than 800 PlayPumps are being operated in schools and neighborhood

25、s in four African countries， providing water for almost two million people.1To get water from a PlayPump， people need to _.Awalk for a long wayBpush it firstCmake it in a circleDuse a big tank2The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to_ApumpBmerry-go-roundCPlayPumpDunderground3For Patricia Mo

26、lope， getting water used to be hard because_AShe didnt know how to use a PlayPump.BShe had no money to pay a taxi driver.CThe only place to get water was far away from home.DThere was not enough water in the well.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE about PlayPump?APeople need to pay for the clean wa

27、ter from PlayPump.BBoth children and parents enjoy the ride on PlayPump.CPlayPump makes the life of the Africans much easier.DAbout two million Africans are using the water from PlayPump.5What is the main idea of the story?APlayPump can bring people together.BPlayPump helps turn work into play.CEver

28、y country in the world is thirsty.DPlayPump is a great invention in the world.C15、1（小題1）The person who teaches computer science is from _ACanada BEngland CAmerica DNew Zealand2（小題2）You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _.AMonday BSunday CWednesday DFriday3（小題3）The technical English c

29、lass may last for about _.A4 weeks B35 daysC12weeks D4 months4（小題4）You may learn something about a disease called TB from _ADr.West BProf. MorisonCProf.Green DProf.Beet5（小題5）If you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class from _.A19:00 to 21:30 on MondayB8:30to 11:30 on Sund

30、ayC14:00to 17:00 on SaturdayD18:30 to 21:00 on WednesdayD16、What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! The Chinatown is a part of a town area with a large number of Chinese residents(居民)，usually outside China. Chinatowns are throughout the world, including those in East Asia, Southea

31、st Asia, North America, South America, Australia, and Europe. The biggest one is in New York. It is a good place to go.ShoppingShopping in the Chinatown is fun. You canfind lots of things there. Most of them are madein China.Mott Street is the best place to shop because things there are not very exp

32、ensive.EatingThe Chinatown has more than 200restaurants. You can enjoy traditional Chinesefood there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is oneof the best Chinese restaurants.LivingLiving in the Chinatown is comfortable.You can find hospitals, banks, libraries andsupermarkets there. In some schools, stude

33、ntsmust study Chinese. Many overseas(海外的)Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture.1The Chinatown is a living area .Ain ChinaBin a foreign countryCin the countrysideDin a shopping mall2New York in the United States has Chinatown

34、in the world.Athe smallestBthe largestCthe funniestDthe most boring3 is the best place to shop because things there are not very expensive.ASouth AmericaBEuropeCEast AsiaDMott Street4In New York, you can go to New Silver Palace Restaurant to .Aeat Chinese-style foodBborrow magazinesChave Western foo

35、dDsee a doctor5Many overseas Chinese want their children to .Alive in a foreign countryBknow something about ChinatownsCread books in Chinese languageDlearn more about China and its cultureE17、A man often traveled around and he couldnt buy the seat tickets on the train for his most tours. But he cou

36、ld always find a seat to sit on. His workmates asked him how he could find the seats by accident. The method is very simple, just your patience.smiled the man. His workmates were puzzled.One day, one of his workmates was on business with him. The train car was so crowded that they couldnt even find

37、a place to stand on. Lets find seats to sit on, said the man. Find seats? Just a joke? said his workmate.Just follow me, said the man. They pushed their way through the crowds. The workmate wanted to give up , but the man insisted(堅持). At last, in the 7th car they found two empty seats. They sat the

38、re happily at once. The workmate asked,How do you know there are seats here?The man answered ,I didnt know it at all. But I know most of the passengers are easily cheated by one or two cars of crowed phenomena（現象）. Even though they know there are seats, they dont want to crowd among the groups. They

39、 think its not worth doing that.The method seemed not to be clever enough, but it works. For us, patience will let us have a seat ticketlife forever.1The man was _ to find seats in the train car.AcleverBwarm-heartedChard-workingDpatient2How did the workmate feel when the man told him to find seats t

40、o sit on?ASurprise.BHappy.CExcited.DNervous.3Where did they find two empty seats?AIn the 2th car.BIn the 4th car.CIn the 6th car.DIn the 7th car.4Which is TRUE according to the passage?AThe man thought his workmate was foolish.BThe man knew there must be empty seats on the train.CThe man didnt buy t

41、ickets when he traveled on the train.DThe man thought it was worth looking for the empty seats.5What is the best title for the passage?AA tiring trip.BA seat ticket life forever.CA clever man and his workmate.DA way to find empty seats.F18、SIDE A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: Lilian College: Unive

42、rsity of ChichesterFrom: April 1st, 2014 To: June 30th, 2014Price: $180Not valid (有效的)for travel unless its used in the bus companies ofStagecoacn, Season, Goldrider and Busabout in the UKSIDE A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: Lilian College: University of ChichesterFrom: April 1st, 2014 To: June 30

43、th, 2014Price: $180Not valid (有效的)for travel unless its used in the bus companies ofStagecoacn, Season, Goldrider and Busabout in the UKSIDE B No. 293083Thank you for travelling with StagecoachIf the card is found, please return to any Stagecoach driver.SIDE B No. 293083Thank you for travelling with StagecoachIf the card is found, please return to any Stagecoach driver.1The card is used for_.Ataking a