2022年吉林省長春市朝陽區(qū)東北中考三模英語試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-I am not good with my friends. Could you give me some ?-Sure.You could communicate with them better.AadviceBstampsCmessagesDreasons2、By the time I locked the door

2、, I realized I _ my keys at home.Ahad repairedBhad changedChad forgottenDhad left3、-Excuse me, does Mr. Smiths son live here?-He used to_ here, but he gets used to _ in a modern city now.Alive; liveBliving; livingCliving; liveDlive; living4、Do you dream of being a doctor or a pilot? . I want to work

3、 for peoples health.AA pilotBYes, I doCNo, Im notDA doctor5、Millie Beijing now.Adont live inBdoesnt lives inCdont lives inDdoesnt live in6、-Look! The man at the gate be our headmaster. The headmaster stands there every morning.-No, it be him. He is holding a meeting.Amust; cantBmust; mustntCcant; ca

4、ntDcant; mustnt7、1 didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.ArefusedBreceivedCallowedDaccepted8、Many people are shy when they _ English so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile.AsayBspeakCtellDtalk9、Dont know where your kids are in the house?

5、Turn off the Internet and theyll_ quickly.Aget up Bstand up Cshow up Dhurry up10、-Must I stay here with you? -No, you_. You may go home now, but you_ go to the net-bar.Amustnt, needntBneednt, mustntCmust, needDneed, must. 完形填空11、 Do you love dogs? Do you like to watch 1 shows? Dog owners (主人) in Ame

6、rica have a fashion (時(shí)裝) show 2 their dogs in the Times Square in New York. It is wonderful and 3 .Its not easy to 4 dogs. The dog owners must know 5 dogs very well. 6 , they must learn about the forms of the dogs bodies, their colours and what they like and 7 Then, the dog owners design and make cl

7、othes for their dogs. The well-dressed dogs 8 on the catwalk (展臺). Some of them are really smart, and some are interesting. At last, an 9 dog gets first prize. It looks 10 a taxi. People all think it is the best one.1AfilmBtaxiCtalkDfashion2AforBonCtoDat3AtiredBinterestingCsadDfree4AputBloveCdressDw

8、ear5AourBtheirCyourDmy6AFirstBSecondCThirdDLast7AlikeBdislikeCloveDenjoy8AwalkBsleepCswimDlook9AChineseBJapaneseCEnglishDFrench10AlikeBbetweenCforDof. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1(do) Marcelo Lusar

9、di. However, the young man is quite different from many others - he is a blind skateboarder.Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2(hope), as he couldnt imagine living

10、without sight (視力).3(Luck), a friend of his4 (father) stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5(accept) his condition and started getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man lik

11、e him. But his skateboarding friends 6(tell) him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.Looking back, Marcelo thought8(lose) his sight helped him real

12、ize who he is and what he wants to do. “People sometimes have problems and think thats the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9(skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their m

13、ouths10 (open).” So, remember: Everything has a solution in life. 閱讀理解A13、The Change-3, named after a Chinese goddess, is Chinas first spacecraft(航天器)to make a soft landing on the moon. It includes a lander and a moon rover(月球車) called Yutu. The Change-3 spacecraft is the second phase(階段) Chinas lun

14、ar programme, which includes orbiting, landing and returning to Earth. It follows the success of the Change-1 and Change-2 spacecraft in 2007 and 2010. The launch of Change-3 was successful.The Change-3 is one of the most difficult tasks in Chinas space programme, the news says. The news adds that e

15、xploring the universe(宇宙) and seeking peaceful use of space are dreams of Chinese for thousands of years.With a lander and the moon rover Yutu, Change-3 soft-landed(軟著陸) on the moon at 9:11 p.m. Saturday. Yutu later separated(分離) from the lander and ran to the moon surface earlier Sunday.China has c

16、hosen the name Yutu for its first moon rover, after a worldwide online vote(投票) attracted people to come up with names.In Chinese folk tale, Yutu is the white pet rabbit of Change, the moon goddess. Change took her pet and flew towards the moon. She became a goddess and has lived there with the whit

17、e animal ever since.1Which is the first spacecraft landed softly on the moon in China?AChange-1BChange-2CChange-3DYutu2From this passage, how many spacecraft have flown to the moon successfully.AThreeBTwoCOneDNone3Who did the moon rover name after?Aa Chinese goddessBChangeCYutu of ChangeDa white pet

18、 rabbit4Which of the following is Not true?AChange-2 was set up in 2010.BYutu isnt the first rover of China.CMany people voted for Yutu online.DYutu separated after Change-3 landed on the moon.5The article may be found in _.Aa history bookBa fashion magazineCa geography bookDa newspaperB14、Dear frie

19、nds, we warmly welcome you to Hamilton, Canada! If you want to stay here in hotels, please make your best choice.Days Inn HamiltonAddress: 210 Main Street East Telephone: 414-6433The number of rooms: 120 Single room: $25 Double room: $35 Special attractions: air-conditioned rooms, French restaurant,

20、 swimming pool, shops, coffee bar.Best Western HamiltonAddress: 1530 Stone Church Road East Telephone: 414-5620The number of rooms: 50 Single room: $12 Double: $18Special attractions: close to the airport, telephone in each room, bar, restaurant, garage, swimming pool, free Wifi.Comfort Inn Hamilton

21、Address: 1500 Stone Church Road West Telephone: 414-6446The number of rooms:120 Single room: $15 Double $20Special attractions: European restaurant, television, shops, nightclub, free Wifi.Sheraton Hamilton HotelAddress: 1264 116 King Street West, HamiltonTelephone: 414-8200 The number of rooms:180

22、Single room: $30 Double $50 Special attractions: air-conditioned rooms, Japanese and Chinese restaurants, swimming pool, large garden, free Wifi.1About Days Inn Hamilton, the following are right EXCEPT _.Ait has a French restaurantBthe number of rooms is 120Cit has no free Wifi or shopsDthe price fo

23、r a single room is $252If you book a room ahead in Best Western Hamilton, you will call at _.A414-5620B414-6433C414-6446D414-82003Where is Comfort Inn Hamilton located?AAt 210 Main Street East.BAt 1264 116 King Street West.CAt 1500 Stone Church Road West.DAt 1530 Stone Church Road East.4Which of the

24、 following will you choose if you want to enjoy Chinese food?ABest Western Hamilton.B1530 Stone Church Road East.CComfort Inn Hamilton.DSheraton Hamilton Hotel.C15、Safety tips in different situationWhen facing an accident, the first and most important rule is to stay calm. But different accidents me

25、an different ways to deal with.Stampede（踩踏）When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Lean to one side, curl your body and bend your legs.FireStay

26、calm and follow teachers instructions. Leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you dont breathe in smoke.If your clothe catch fire, drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire.TrafficIf you take a school bus on your way home or

27、to school, remember to fasten(系緊) your seatbelt and not to walk around when the bus is moving.If you walk to school or go to school by bike, remember to wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right for cars before you cross the road.1The passage is written for _.AstudentsBteachersCadultsDdo

28、ctors2When you are on a moving school bus, you mustnt _.Atake your seatBwalk aroundCfasten your seatbeltDcover your head with both hand s3When there is a fire in your school, you need to do the following EXCEPT_.Astaying calmBfollowing teachers instructionsCusing a piece of cloth to cover your mouth

29、 and noseDrunning to the liftD16、In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell Unive

30、rsity made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced (先進(jìn)的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesnt know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem

31、, the scientists put eight motors (發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)) and two sensors (傳感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machines software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machines shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientist

32、s say, and its far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who losethem. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots

33、that can work well when the environment changes or when its damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”1Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?AThey cannot repair themselves.BThe computer has changed a lot.CThey have

34、 no computers inside.DThe computer cannot work if the robot changes.2The new technology allows the robot to _.Ado house work for humansBkeep working after being damagedCremember a lot of informationDtell people where it is3The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to _.Asensors BrobotsCarms a

35、nd legs Dscientists4How do the sensors in the robot work?AThey can replace the computer when its broken.BThey can find out where the damage comes from.CThey help the computer learn the robots condition.DThey can send signals to the person who uses the robot.5The passage is probably from_.Aa newspape

36、r Ban advertisementCa tour guide Dan applicationE17、More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They

37、say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at t

38、heir own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a lan

39、guage at different paces.The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative.There are other advantages for s

40、tudents. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find. Some students spend more time studying now. “I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I

41、 get home,” a student explained.Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends

42、more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others.However, technologies are already a part of most students day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to

43、 make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.1What does the express0ion “at their own pace” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AAccording to their own timetable. BWitho

44、ut their teachers help.CBecause of their wonderful goals. DAgainst their parents hope.2From the passage we can learn that_.Astudents with iPads have less discussion in classBstudents get more fun from learning with iPadsCiPads help students save time waiting for busesDiPads prevent students from che

45、ating in exams3The writer probably agrees that_.Ateachers can take control of students learningBexam results depend a lot on new technologyCtechnology in education has a bright futureDnote-taking is as helpful as video-watching4Which magazine does the passage probably come from?ANational Geography B

46、Popular ScienceCOutdoor Photography DEntertainment Weekly5Whats the best title of this passage?ANew technology changes learning BThe wonderful future of iPadsCA more enjoyable way to learn DHow to use iPads properlyF18、There was a time when no one knew the name Harry Potter. Now the adventures of th

47、is extraordinary student at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry are read in over 45 languages, including Russian, Thai, and even ancient Greek. No one can explain the Harry Potter phenomenon (現(xiàn)象) not even J.K. Rowling, his creator.J.K. Rowling was born in England in 1965. From a young age, sh

48、e knew she wanted to be a writer. When she was 6, she wrote her first storyabout a rabbit that gets sick. At school, she used to make up stories to tell her friends.After graduation from college, she worked as a secretary. But she didnt give up her dream.She spent her lunch hour writing stories, mai

49、nly for adults. Then in 1990, on a train trip to London,she got the idea from the boy wizard. She says he just appeared in her head. She soon created many other characters to help Harry fight the forces of darkness.She kept working on the story while she was teaching English in Portugal, where she m

50、arried, had her first child, and divorced (與離婚) a year later. When she returned to England, she brought back a box of Harry Potter stories.After returning home, she was broke and living in a small house. She continued writing, and in 1995, finished the first book in the series, Harry Potter and the

51、Sorcerers Stone. It was published (出版) in 1997 and became an unexpected bestseller.Rowlings life has changed a lot. She has become internationally famous and now earns around $40 million a year. She remarried, had a second child and lives in Scotland now.1When did J.K. Rowling write her first story about a rabbit?AIn 1965. BIn 1971. CIn 1990. DIn 1995.2What happed to J.K. Rowing in 1997?AShe had a train trip to London.BShe