2022年湖北省江漢、油田、潛江、天門、仙桃中考英語及參考答案

1、 漢江、油田、潛江、天門、仙桃2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試卷一、聽力.（共20小題，每題1.5分，計(jì)30分）第一節(jié)：聽下面五段小對話，根據(jù)你所聽到的對話，選擇與其內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每段對話讀兩遍。1._2. _3. _4. _5. _第二節(jié)：聽下面四段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。請聽第1段材料，回答第6至7小題。6. Whats Steve doing?A. He is studyingB. He is calling Tom.C. He is playing7. Where is Tom?A. Hes at home

2、B. Hes at the parkC. Hes at his friends home請聽第2段材料，回答第8至第9小題8. The boy went to Hainan Island_.A. by shipB. by planeC. by train9. Its clear that the boy_.A. had a great weekendB. went there with his friendC. spent 2,000 yuan on the ticket請聽第3段材料，回答第10至12小題。10. How many subjects did Mike fail？A. Thre

3、e. B. Two. C. One11. Whats the relationship between the two speakers？A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister12. Whats Mrs. Wangs advice？A. Mike should not mind the exam result. B. Mike should go to after-school classes. C. Mike should use time to study more wisely. 請聽第4段材料，回

4、答第13至15小題.13. Lucys new house is_ A. in a town with tall buildings B. in a big city with heavy traffic C. in the countryside with beautiful grass14. Ruby came to Lucys new house to_A. do some cleaning B. fold the clothes C. enjoy pop music15. Its true that_ A. Lucy likes city life better B. Lucy wil

5、l invite her friends to her new house C. Lucy and Ruby had their dinner in a restaurant第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，寫出表格中所缺單詞，每空僅填一詞。獨(dú)白讀兩遍.Rays SchoolLocationIts in the mountains.TransportationThey 16 to school every morning.DistanceIts about 17 kilometers.The great teachersMathHe is called 18 Peter.EnglishSh

6、e uses 19 and stories to help them.PEHe loves to climb trees.Living and studying here may be not 20 but its the best experience.二、單項(xiàng)選擇：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題、每題1分，計(jì)15分）21.Im going to Disneyland_ two weeks.Wow, sounds like fun！A.to B.in C.at D. on22.This isnt my schoolbag. _is over there.A

7、. His B. Hers C. Mine D. Yours23. Breakfast gives you _ for the morning. A. wealth B. talent C. humor D. energy24. David often forgets things. His memory is_.A. poor B. long C. super D. strict25. Will you go to the museum by bus？Id rather take a taxi. Its_.A. busier B. harder C. cheaper D. faster26.

8、 Why are you laughing. Tony？There is _ funny in the magazine. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing27. What kind of music do you like？I like music that I _ dance to. A. can B. must C. should D. need28. These animals are in great danger. We must _ them. A. sell B. show C. stop D. save29.

9、Diana and Lily should _ the cost carefully for the holiday. A. work out B. take away C. look after D. pick up30. He _ newspapers at 8:00 every evening. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. has read31. Li Lei _ the school bus last Friday. A. misses B. missed C. was missing D. has missed32. Your w

10、atch is really old. Yes, I _ it since I was six. A. have B. will have C. have had D. am having33. I wonder _.Im not sure. Maybe next week. A. where they will go B. who will give us a talk C. how he will come back D. when her baby will be born34. Tom. turn off the light. Dont keep it on. _.A. Youd be

11、tter not B. OK. I will C. Not at all D. Youre welcome35. Would you mind my sitting here？Of course not _. A. Dont be silly B. Ive no idea C. Go ahead D. Its hard to say三、完形填空：先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入短文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題，每題1分，計(jì)15分） Pennys family was very poor. Her father was a sailor (水手). He earned

12、 very little money and was 36 away from home. Her mother could not work 37 she was often sick. One day. Pennys mother said to Penny，Our lamp (燈) is broken. Go to the market on your way home from school and buy another one. Heres sixty dollars. 38 to get a bargain (還價(jià)), dear.After school. Penny went

13、to Mr. Chens store. She 39 a dirty old lamp on a shelf Whats that lamp made of? she asked. Its made of glass and metal. Its a good lamp. Said Mr. Chen. 40 is it? asked Penny. Fifty dollars for you. Mr. Chen answered. Its too 41 . HmmIll give you forty. Forty-five and you have a deal. Said Mr. Chen.

14、Ill 42 it. replied Penny.After dinner, Penny cleanedthe lamp. 43 a fairy (仙女) appeared. She spoke to Penny. Ive been inside that lamp for more than a thousand years. I was so 44 ! Thank you for 45 me out. You can have three wishes as a reward (回報(bào)). Penny thought for a moment and then told the fairy

15、her wishes. I want my mum to be 46 . I want my dad to come home. I also want us to have enough food to cal. The fairy said, 47 ! Youre not a greedy child. Your wishes will come true. Then the fairy disappeared in a flash.Penny, called Pennys mother. I feel better now! Penny was surprised that her fi

16、rst wish had come true. Then she heard a loud 48 on the door. She opened the door. Her father was standing outside! He was carrying lots of 49 . Ive got a new job as a shop assistant. I can live at home with you now! he explained. Penny was very happy. She said to 50 . Thank you so much, Fairy, for

17、making my wishes come true!36.A. neverB. seldomC. alwaysD. hardly37.A. soB. whenC. untilD. because38.A. OfferB. TryC. ForgetD. Choose39.A. sawB. putC. broughtD. made40.A. How longB. How muchC. How farD. How old41.A. expensiveB. cheapC. heavyD. low42.A. treatB. sendC. visitD. take43.A. SuddenlyB. Pro

18、bablyC. RecentlyD. Exactly44.A. excitedB. interestedC. boredD. relaxed45.A. kickingB. droppingC. lettingD. blowing46.A. richB. beautifulC. thinD. well47.A. Hold onB. Look outC. No problemD. Help yourself48.A. noiseB. knockC. soundD. voice49.A. foodB. troubleC. clothesD. books50.A. himselfB. herselfC

19、. ourselvesD. themselves四、綜合填空：閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（共10小題，每題15分，計(jì)15分）At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a man named Gao Chai in the Qi Kingdom. Gao Chai was clever and kin-hearted. Many stories about his childhood 51 (tell) in his hometown.For example, one day, lit

20、tle Gao Chai and his friends 52 (play) near a river when one of them fell into the water. The other 53 (kid) were shocked and very frightened (受驚嚇的). They did not know what 54 (do) and there were no adults to help. Gao Chai 55 (quick) found a solution. He picked up a large gourd (胡蘆) and threw 56 to

21、 his friend in the river. His friend 57 (understand) at once and caught the gourd, which enabled him to float on the water and swim to the river bank.Gao Chais mother was often ill. When his father was out, the little boy would help a lot in the house, cooking meals for his mother and preparing medi

22、cine for 58 (she).After some time, Gao Chai went to the Lu Kingdom and became a student of Confucius (孔子). He was neither good-looking 59 tall, and he did not talk much. Even Confucius did not have a high opinion of him at first. Fortunately, Gao Chai had one good friend among his classmates whose n

23、ame was Zilu. Zile later served 60 an official (官員) in the Lu Kingdom. He was asked to recommend (推薦) someone to be a good government official. The person he recommended was Gao Chai.五、閱讀理解：AB篇，先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項(xiàng)；C篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從文后所給的五個(gè)句子中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)；D篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。（共1

24、5小題，每題2分，計(jì)30分）AMount Rose Primary SchoolDear parents,New York Choir ConcertUpper primary pupils will go to a concert by the New York Choir at City Hall on Saturday, August 6th. Please note the following:1. TicketsTickets cost S50 per pupil. Please send a cheque (支票) to the school.2. Meeting time and

25、 placeThe concert will start at 8:00 p. m. We will meet at the main entrance of City Hall at 7:45 p. m. Please be on time.3.Behavior There is no need to wear school uniform. However, all pupils should dress neatly. Pupils should not take photographs or record any part of the performance.Please fill

26、in the reply slip below and n it to the class teacher no later than June 30th. Thank you.Cecilia Chen Music TeacherReply SlipMy child, Harry Lin, will will not go to the New York Choir concert. Thank you. Parents name: Helen Lin Parents signature: Helen Lin Date : June 9th61. The concert will be hel

27、d on_.A. June 6th B. June 9th C. June 30th D. August 6th62. From the passage, we know that_. A. Harry will go to the concert B. Cecilia will meet her students at 7:45 a. m C. Helen can take some photos of the concert D. students should wear school uniforms to the concert63. The passage is a_.A. repo

28、rt B. speech C. survey D. noticeBStarting with this fall term, students in primary and middle schools will have at least one course every week on basic household skills such as cleaning and cooking, according to a new curriculum standard (課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)) for labor education in compulsory (制的：義務(wù)的) education ma

29、de by the government. Should household skills be made compulsory at schools？Michael: By learning basic skills like cooking, cleaning and maintaining home appliances (電器) children can learn how to take care of themselves and live independently. Parents wont always be there to help their children with

30、 every problem theyll meet in their lives. They need to learn new things, make mistakes, solve problems and grow from their experiences. It is necessary for children to learn these important lifesaving skills as early as possible.Eliza: Many students have to study for the whole day and simply dont h

31、ave the time to develop their interests. A compulsory household skills class can give them more chances to meet various aspects of life and help them discover different passions. Some children who are interested in food or those who have an interest in maintaining home appliances can develop these s

32、kills in the class.Jade: There are only limited hours in a school day. With all the required classes there is not enough time for household courses. I think it is something that parents need to do at home with their children, having them help around the house with cooking, cleaning, washing, plantin

33、g. etc. Remember school cant teach your children everything. They need you, too！Ben: Household courses should be made optional (可選擇的) for students. They should be given the choice to take whatever they like. If one wants to cook dishes, he or she is welcome. But it should not be made compulsory and

34、forced onto every student.Linda: Schools should have cooking classes. Children will be taught about their food, where it comes from, how to use the cooking tools properly and how to cook nutritiously. Many parents dont have this knowledge and have no time or energy to do this. A household class woul

35、d provide the knowledge and training that parents are unable to give their children.Maria: I learned some basic cooking skills from my mother, but most of them were learned after I graduated from college, from cooking books and online short videos. Household skills like cooking are much more useful

36、than a lot of what is taught in schools, but it does require some fully equipped（配備齊全的）kitchens.1 hope these classes will benefit（使受益）students and not be seen as window dressing.64. Jade thinks household courses_A. should be made optional B. are good for students growth C. should be taught by parent

37、s at home D. can help children develop their interests65. The underlined phrase window dressing probably means_A. good look but not clever B. good form but not achievable C. good taste but not healthy D. good style but not popular66. The main purpose of the passage is to_.A. show different ideas abo

38、ut household courses B. introduce something about household courses C. encourage students to study household courses D. tell parents the importance of household coursesCMention the word shark to someone on the beach and you are sure to get a reaction (反應(yīng)). Sharks have been the most feared predator (

39、捕獵者) of ocean. Sharks are fish. 67 They can be found in oceans all over the world, and they have also been found in some rivers and lakes.One difference between most other fish and a shark is that most fish have bones and a shark has cartilage. 68 Another difference is that the shark is only able to

40、 swim forward, while most fish can swim forwards and backwards. Fish also generally have slippery scales (滑溜的魚鱗), while a shark has rough scales that feel like sandpaper. 69 In fact, there are about 368 different types. The differences include color, habitat, behavior, and size. Sharks are also know

41、n for their very sharp teeth. 70 Instead they swallow large chunks of food. They have five rows of teeth. If a tooth is broken, it is replaced by another tooth.Sharks are carnivores, meaning that they eat meat. 71 It seems like sharks attack (攻擊) people a lot, but chances of getting stung by a bee o

42、r getting hit by lightning are greater. Even so, experts say it is important to keep an eye out for sharks when swimming in the ocean.A. Sharks do not normally attack people.B. There are many different types of sharks.C. They do not use their teeth to chew their food.D. Cartilage is tough, but it is

43、 not as strong as bone.E. They have been around since the time of dinosaurs.DJane and her family loved buffets. When they were on holiday, they had a buffet dinner at the hotel where they were staying.Jane put a lot of beef and a few vegetables on plate. She also took a lot of fried rice and fries.H

44、er mother looked at Janes plate and said, You shouldnt eat too much meat or fried food. Youve put so much food on your plate. Are you sure you can finish it all? Of course! said Jane.Next Jane and her father went to get some dessert (甜點(diǎn)) Jane put a lot of jelly and cake on her plate.You should only

45、take a little jelly and cake, Jane. Look at your plate! Are you sure you can eat it all asked her father.Of course! said Jane.Jane was soon full.Look at all the food youve left on your plate, Jane. Said her father. Cant you cat it all up?Sorry, Dad. I cant said Jane.Janes father asked for the bill.

46、The waiter looked at the food.Do you want this food, sir? he asked.Janes father said, No, Im sorry. We cant finish it. Were full. The waiter weighed the food. Then he gave Janes father the bill.Janes father looked at the bill and said, My goodness! Youve wasted a lot of food, Jane. Now we have to pa

47、y for it. No pocket money for you this month!72. Where did Jane and her family have the buffet? （答題詞數(shù)不超過7個(gè)）73. What dessert did Jane take? （答題詞數(shù)不超過8個(gè)）74. Why did Janes father stop her pocket money? （答題詞數(shù)不超過11個(gè)）75. Do you think the rule in the picture is a good idea? Why? （答題詞數(shù)不超過15個(gè)）六、書面表達(dá)。（計(jì)15分）76.

48、飲食不當(dāng)，可能會(huì)誘發(fā)多種疾病.以下圖片是李華同學(xué)的一次就診經(jīng)歷，請結(jié)合圖片及所給提示詞，發(fā)揮你的想象，用英語寫一篇不少于80詞的短文，講述一下他經(jīng)歷了什么，以后要注意些什么。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名。提示詞：at the clinic (診所)；junk food；stomachache；medicine漢江、油田、潛江、天門、仙桃2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試卷參考答案及平分說明一、試題參考答案：（一）聽力（共20小題，每小題1.5分，計(jì)30分）1-51.B2.F3.E4.C5.D1-106.C7.C8.B9.A10.A11-1511.B12.C13.C14.A15.B16-2016.

49、 run17. two/218. Uncle19. songs20. easy（二）單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）21-2521.B22.C23.D24.A25.D26-3026.B27.A28.D29.A30.A31-3531.B32.C33.D34.B35.C（三）完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）36-4036.C37.D38.B39.A40.B41-4541.A42.D43.A44.C45.C46-5046.D47.C48.B49.A50.B（四）綜合填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，計(jì)15分）51.were told52. were playing53. kids54. to do55. quickly56.it57.understood58.her59.nor60