2022-2023學(xué)年山東省臨沂市臨沂市蒙陰縣初中英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Look at this nice watch. Is it _, Daming?No, it isnt. Ask Betty, I think its _.Ayour; hersByours; hersCyour; herDyou; her2、Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II

2、?Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world.Aa; /Ba; theCan; theD/; the3、Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?Sorry, at all. Our computer has broken down.ANot BNone CNothing DNo4、 The Wandering Earth is a hit Chinas sci-fi movie. Yes, ,

3、there is no one better so far.Ain timeBin factCin case5、- Mike had an accident, he hurt one of his legs yesterday.- _! I hope hell get better soon.AHurry upBBad luckCWell doneDCome on6、-Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people.-Yes, it is definitely true.AthatBwhoseCwhatDwho7、. Wha

4、t did she say just now? She asked _.Athat I liked English bestBwhat is wrong with meCwhere was the nearest hospitalDif I would go shopping with her8、-Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?-_. Just water,please.AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone9、 Did you have a good time yesterday? Yes. We sang danced unti

5、l late at night.AbutBifCandDso10、One is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance（優(yōu)雅）.AwhichBwhoChowDwhat. 完形填空11、To most of us, school means classes, teachers. schedule，grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury Valley School in Massachusetts, school is very 1 .Firstly, there are no

6、 2 . All the children, aged between 4 and 19，do whatever they want. There are no teachers, only staff members(管理人員) . The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn because children want to learn anyway. You do not need to say to three-year-old kids, Go to 3 the secrets of natur

7、e. You cant stop them! says Daniel Greenberg, a founder(創(chuàng)始人)of the school. But if you make children do what you want all day, they will lose all 4 for learning. At Sudbury Valley School，you will find children talking, reading, painting, playing the piano, climbing trees, 5 just running around. Two b

8、oys spent three years just fishing!The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can 6 the rules. Every week, there is a school 7 where both children and staff have one vote each-even the four-year-olds. They decide the school rules. 8 to spend the school budget(預(yù)算)，and

9、even which staff they want and do not want any more.When the school first opened in 1968，people said it would 9 work. But today, the school has 200 students, and 80% of its students 10 to college. Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have become successful today. One of them is a musician

10、 and the other is a computer scientist.1Aboring Bimportant Ccommon Ddifferent2Alessons Bstudents Cbooks Dplaygrounds3Acreate Bdiscover Chide Drepresent4Avalue Btaste Cimportance Denergy5Aand Bbut Cor Dso6Abreak Bkeep Cdecide Dobey7Ameeting Bexperiment Cexperience Dclub8Awhen Bhow Cthat Dwhy9Anever B

11、always Coften Dsometimes10Ago up Bgo down Cgo on Dgo back. 語(yǔ)法填空12、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words.Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1(teach) was Confucius (孔子). One day, Zengzis wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son

12、. The boy kept 2(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, Ill kill our pig to make a meal for you.”But she didnt do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3(serious) “The small child only 4(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5(other) l

13、ike you.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig. 閱讀理解A13、When US teenager Jake Olson isnt playing football or golf for his high school, hes often offering inspiration(靈感)through his new book about his own life.These activities might be too much for the average 16-year-old to d

14、eal with, but Jake is blind. When people ask him how he can possibly play golf without being able to see the ball, he says he is thankful for his fathers guidance.It seems apparent that his early experience playing sports as a person with sight and muscle(肌肉) memory repeating behaviors over and over

15、 until they become second nature have also enabled Jake to hit the ball quite well.Jake was born with a rare kind of eye cancer that took away the vision from his left eye when he was a babyand eventually his right eye, in 2009, when he was 12 years old. Rather than letting the disease hold him back

16、, Jake used his loss of sight and his faith as sources of motivation(動(dòng)力).“If I was going to sit on the couch all day, feeling sorry for myself, I wasnt going to do anything. I decided that I was going to go out and persevere (堅(jiān)持不懈).” he said.It was with that mind-set that the student from Orange Lut

17、heran High School in California was able to write his first book, Open Your Eyes: 10 Uncommon Lessons to Discover a Happier Life. “Its about opening the readers eyes to their true talent in life and making sure that they use all the abilities that they have,” Jake said.Jakes father, Brian Olson, sai

18、d the family is impressed with what he has done with his life, including showing people that they can get through hardships. “Your darkest hour can soon become your brightest, and with every setback, theres a setup,” Jake said. “In every one of us, theres more potential than we can ever imagine, and

19、 it really is a choice.”1We can learn from the article that Jake Olson .Awas born with blindnessBhas great muscle memoryCwas going to sit on the couch all dayDis trying to find the cure for his disease2According to the article, Jakes family members .Ahave pity on him deeplyBonce gave up hope on himC

20、encouraged him to write the bookDadmire his efforts and determination(決心)3The purpose of the book Open Your Eyes: 10 Uncommon Lessons to Discover a Happier Life is to .Aexplain what “a happier life” meansBask people to get on well with disabled peopleBhelp people get better life through his experien

21、cesCencourage people to discover and use the potential4The underlined word “setback” is closest in meaning to .Afailure Bfight Cidea DsuccessB14、 I still remember quite clearly the day when my parents got divorced(離婚). Dad kissed me goodbye and left. For a long time Mum and I lived a peaceful life.

22、Then one day, Jim came over for lunch wearing a blue suit with a short brown tie and a green shirt. I couldnt believe this was going to be my new stepfather. It couldnt be true that my beautiful mother would marry someone who dressed like a clown(小丑). I hated him. Lunch was terrible. Mother kept try

23、ing to start a conversation, but neither Jim nor I would say much. Finally I offered to bring in the dessert just to get away from the clown. Something unpleasant happened, but I didnt mean(故意)to do it. I guess the plate slipped. But one minute I was handing Jim his blackberry pie, and the next, dar

24、k purple berries were oozing(滲出) all over his shirt and tie. I was mortified. My face turned bright red. Jim looked very much surprised at first, but then he began to laugh. I started to laugh too. Maybe this guy was all right, after all. Then I had a quick look at my mother. She looked happier than

25、 I had seen her in a long time.1The writer thinks Jims clothes look_.AniceBexpensiveCusualDfunny2From the story we might guess that_AJim didnt seem likeable at firstBthe writer liked Jim from the startCJim was angry with the writerDJim didnt like blackberry pie3In this story the word mortified means

26、_.AhappyBboredCembarrassedDangry4The best title for this story would be _.AI Love PieBMy New StepfatherCThe Worlds Worst LunchDMothers Shouldnt MarryC15、Dont you just hate it when you have to take an important phone call and youre finding somebody is listening to you? You either have to keep your vo

27、ice down or go outside to keep the conversation private, which is not exactly ideal(理想的). Now, a new product can help you. Hushme is a high-tech mark(口罩) that can block the sound of the wearers voice so that people nearby cant hear what is being said. It connects to your phone with Bluetooth and com

28、es with a pair of earphones. When you get a private call, all you have to do is to put the mask on and it will do the rest.The Hushme mask, which has different kinds of colors, can be worn around the neck, and in front of your mouth. Its not yet clear how comfortable speaking with this Bane-like mas

29、k over your mouth really is, or how well it works. We know so far is that it makes you look strange.The sound choices for covering your voice currently include wind, ocean, rain, birds, monkey, squirrel(松鼠), R2D2, laughing Minion6 and Darth Vader breath. And new ones could be added in the future.You

30、 could also always use Hushme to protect your ears from loud noise from the co-workers at the office. Just put this small product over their mouths and you can get on with your work.Hushme was on show at the beginning of this year. Its makers plan to start selling it by the end of the year. It will

31、cost around $200.1The underlined word ”block” means _ in Chinese.A增加 B阻止 C檢測(cè) D保存2You can wear the mask over the mouth or _.Aover your hand Baround your armCover your ear Daround the neck3Now the mask include _ kinds of sounds.A6 B7 C8 D94If we put the passage into four parts, which of the following

32、is the best?A, B,C, D,5The passage probably comes from _.Aa storybook Ba science fictionCa science magazine Da fashion magazineD16、We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosq

33、uito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite (咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she do

34、esnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. Youre different from the others!If the_likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel an

35、ything different. After she bites, you will have an itch (癢) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to fi

36、nd a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.1The underlined word “Mosquito” means _ in Chinese.A蒼蠅 B蜻蜓C蝴蝶 D蚊子2There are more than _ kinds of mosquitoes in the world.A4 B40C2, 500 D2, 500,0003If the mosquito doesnt bite you, it will _.Aget angr

37、y with you Bbe afraid of youCmake a lot of noise Dchoose another one4The mosquito bites you _.Awhen youre playing Bbecause you have chosen itCtoo quickly to let you know Dbut doesnt like you5Which of the following sentences is wrong?AMale mosquito doesnt bite.BMosquitoes need blood to lay eggs.CThe

38、itching begins after the mosquito bites you.DAll the mosquitoes dont like to bite people for blood.E17、 Captain(船長(zhǎng)) Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island, “I thought you preferred the sea to being

39、on land.”“I do,” replied the captain. “But these forests are under the sea.”After going through a door, we were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We were going deeper and deeper. At 100 metres deep, we could see quite well, and Cap

40、tain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed(海草), and all their “branches” were vertical(垂直的).We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest.Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider about a met

41、re tall. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemos man killed it with his gun, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. When we reached 150 metres, it was dark. The suns light could not reach this depth(深度). We turned on our lights. We could see about 20 metres aroun

42、d us. Finally, we found Crespo Islandwhere a steep rock wall rose in front of us. We could go no further, so we walked back towards the Nautilus. Suddenly, Captain Nemo stopped and shot an animal with his gun, it was a beautiful and rare sea otter(水獺). At last, we could see the Nautilus. Several lar

43、ge sharks swam over us. Luckily they didnt see us. We re-entered the Nautilus safely. I was tired but amazed by what I had seen.1What do “dark shapes” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)?ATrees.BSeaweed.CRocks.DFish.2According to the passage, which is the correct order?Captain Nemos man killed a sea spider

44、.The men returned to the Nautilus.The men went to the forest.Captain Nemo invited us to go hunting.Captain Nemo shot an otter.ABCD3What is the best title of the story?AA Visit to a Sea ForestBDeath Under the SeaCCaptain Nemo and the NautilusDAttacked by Giant SpideF18、The worlds oldest person, Ms. B

45、aines, died. She celebrated her 115th birthday with congratulations from Barack Obama, President of the United States. Over her life she lived through the terms of 21 US presidents. Gertrude Baines passed away peacefully in her sleep at the Western Convalescent Hospital in Los Angeles, where she had

46、 lived for her last ten years. Emma Camanag, the hospitals leader said she was a respectable lady. It is really an honor for the hospital to take care of her over the last 10 years and we will greatly miss her, It is just like we have lost a relative, said Emma. Ms. Baines, who was born in Shellman,

47、 Georgia, in 1894, had no living relatives. She grew up in the southern US during difficult times. During that time, African American people were required to use separate, often poor, public services. She married young and later divorced(離婚)Her only child, a daughter, was born in 1909 and died of a

48、terrible disease at the age of 18. Ms. Baines worked as a maid（女傭） in Ohio before moving to Los Angeles where she lived on her own until she was well over 100. She once told an interviewer, As to the secrets of long life, I do not have any disappointments in my own life. She gained some fame when sh

49、e voted for Mr. Obama in the US presidential election, saying she supported him because hes for the colored people. It was only the second time in her life she had voted, the first time being for John F. Kennedy. Ms. Baines became the worlds oldest person in January. Japanese woman, Kama Chien, 114,

50、 has now taken over the title.1Ms, Baines voted for Mr. Obama because he_.Awas very popular in the hospitalBdid good things for African AmericansCdid even better than John F. KennedyDcongratulated her on her birthday2It can be inferred(推斷) from the passage that_.AMs. Baines didnt like any presidents except Mr. Obama and John F. KennedyBMs. Baines daughter died many years before her h