2022-2023學年四川省成都高新區(qū)高考英語三模試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1So _ sometimes in

2、trying to accomplish something big _ we fail to notice the little things that give life its magic.Awe get caught up; as Bdo we get caught up; thatCcaught up get we; as Dcaught up do we get; that2Face the problem bravely and you _ a new way to success.Afind Bfound Cwill find Dhave found3There is a po

3、pular view_in city strangers are less likely to help an elderly person.AthatBwhetherCwhyDhow4Repairs of historic buildings have to be _ the original structure.Ain sympathy with Bin search ofCin response to Din contrast to5With the development of agriculture, the people_ village I taught arenow livin

4、g a happy life.Ain whoseBwhoseCin whichDwhich6_almost one hundred jin, the stone was moved by him alone.AWeighedBWeighingCIt weighedDTo weigh7(2015北京)_the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.ACatchingBCaughtCTo catchDCatch8- How often do you work out? - _, but usually on

5、ce a week.AHave no idea. BIt depends.CAs usual.DGenerally speaking.9I guess _ impresses me most about his painting is the colors he uses.AwhoBwhichCthatDwhat10What impressed me most about the movie were the _ filmed in New York.AsceneryBscenesCsightsDviews11The kid is crying, for he _ jump over the

6、ditch on his own. Adares not toBdare not toCdoesnt dare toDdares not12Nowadays, more and more Chinese homes have the technology and equipment _ to do online shopping.AneededBneedingCneedDto need13- Do you know what Tom does all day ?- I know he spends at least as much time watching TV as he _his les

7、sons.Ais doingBdoesCspends to doDdoes doing14I am at a loss why Mike is always _ every time I meet him. Believe it or not, we used to be best friends.Agiving me the cold shoulder Bmaking my dayCfollowing suit Dbeating around the bush15If you want to lead a happy life, youd better learn to accept lif

8、e _ it is.AasBthatCwhichDwhere16 on one foot with your eyes closeDand you will soon lose your balance.AStanding BStoodCTo stand DStand17-I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.-_. Well get together later.AGo aheadBThats rightCNot to worry.DDont mention it18I _ in the same position too

9、 long. My legs have fallen asleep.Shake it a little before you get up.Awill sitBhave satCam sittingDhave been stting19Look! Here s a photo _ in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it?AtakenBtakingCto takeDbeing taken20What an amazing picture!The little boy _the soldiers, and I ca

10、ught them in an unguarded moment.Awas salutingBsalutedChad salutedDwould salute第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Martha Gruber, a Tampa Bay Watch environmental scientist, has been honored with a Disney Conservation Hero Award from the Disney Worldwide Conservation Fund( DWCF)The

11、 award recognizes local citizens for their tireless efforts to save wildlife, protect habitats and educate communities. Recipients were nominated(提名) by nonprofit environmental organizations, and each honoree receives an award of $l,50o from DWCF.“Working with students in Tampa Bay is rewarding beca

12、use I get to see firsthand the impact that our hard work has on the local habitat,” Gruber said. “Im proud to say that Tampa Bay Watchs Bay Grasses in Classes(BGIC) program has given me the opportunity to assist in restoring close to 300 acres with over 19,000 students. Being a Disney Conservation H

13、ero is truly an honor and I am proud to share this achievement with the other Tampa Bay Watch staff members that have contributed to these efforts.”Gruber has worked with Tampa Bay Watch since 2003, overseeing the Community Salt Marsh program and the BGIC program. She also has been in charge of many

14、 large-scale(大規(guī)模的)community plantings in her term. In her more than 11 years, Gruber has worked with more than 4,400 community volunteers to restore approximately 148 acres of marsh(濕地) habitat.The BGIC program works with local middle and high schools to grow salt marsh grasses on their campuses and

15、 then involves them in the planting of their nursery raised grasses at a restoration site.In her time, Gruber has led the BGIC program to contribute salt marsh grasses to help restore 91 acres of habitat around Tampa Bay. In addition to Marthas impressive restoration impact, she also has a deep impa

16、ct on everyone with whom she works. She approaches each project with a passion and work ethic(職業(yè)道德) that is inspiring.Since 2004, Disney has honored more than 100 leaders around the world for their extraordinary conservation efforts.1、DWCF gives its awards to people who .Adevote themselves to educat

17、ionBhave a good impact on studentsCpromote the knowledge of natureDachieve greatly in wildlife protection2、Why does Gruber think her work worthwhile?AHer work connects students with nature.BWorking with children makes her happy.CHer colleagues support her work heartily.DShe can see their efforts mak

18、e a difference.3、What does the underlined word “approaches” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?AAssists.BProvides.CDeals with.DComes up with.4、How are the students involved in the BGIC program?ABy attending classes.BBy planting salt marsh grasses.CBy contributing salt marsh grasses.DBy calling on the publ

19、ic to take action.22（8分）There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effe

20、cts upon their minds.People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things. The pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine, the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the oppo

21、site things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend (hurt) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of cr

22、iticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation. It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help t

23、hem change this habit.Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequentl

24、y puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse th

25、em, and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact (接觸) with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable a

26、nd sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.1、The phrase “sour the pleasure of society” most nearly means_.Ahave a good taste with social life Bmake others unhappyCtend to scold others openly Denjoy the pleasure of life2、We can conclude from the passage tha

27、t _.Awe should pity all such unhappy peopleBsuch unhappy people are dangerous to social lifeCpeople can get rid of the habit of unhappinessDunhappy people can not understand happy persons3、If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should _.Aprevent any comm

28、unication with themBshow no respect and politeness to themCpersuade them to recognize the bad effectsDquarrel with them until they realize the mistakes4、In this passage, the writer mainly _.Adescribes two types of people Blaughs at the unhappy peopleCsuggests ways to help unhappy people Dtells peopl

29、e how to be happy in life23（8分）“I wish we hadnt come on this trip!” Jeffs voice echoed across the narrow canyon. His father stopped, breathing heavily. “this is hard on you, but youve got to come through with courage!” He gently placed his hand on the boys shoulder. “Now. I dont know if I can make i

30、t without stopping every so often. Youre young. but you are strong and fast. Do you remember the way back from here to the road, if you had to go alone?”Jeff flashed back to the painful scene of Mark, his seventeen-year-old brother at their campsite. He was bitten by a snake yesterday. This morning

31、he couldnt move, and the pain got worse. He needed medical attention right away. They had left their phone in the car, and it must have been out of power by then. Leaving Mark at the campsite and seeking help was their only choice. “Jeff, could you do it?” Jeff looked to the end of the canyon, sever

32、al miles away, He nodded and a plan began to take hold in his mind. “What is the name of that little town we stopped, Dad?” there must be a hospital there.“Flint. We parked at the side of the road a few miles out of Flint.” Jeff nodded. Then they continued climbing. Stone by stone, they made their w

33、ay up the canyon. Gradually, Jeffs father grew smaller and smaller in the distance. Jeff waved to him and then climbed toward the road. Two hours later, he finally reached the road and struggled toward the town, almost exhausted.“Cant stop,” he though. Marks in big trouble. Keep going.” Suddenly, he

34、 saw a truck heading toward him. “Hey, mister!” he shouted, waving both arms. He began to jog toward the truck, and then broke into a full-speed run.His chest was burning with every breath when the truck driver stopped by him. Jeff explained breathlessly. The driver reached for his cellphone as soon

35、 as he heard about Mark. “Better get the helicopter in there,” he said immediately. But Jeff wasnt sure about that because everything got unclear and then went black and quiet.Hours later, Jeff opened his eyes to find his father on a chair nearby. “Youre a hero, son,” his father said with a smile. “

36、You had the helicopter sent into the canyon after Mark. I cant tell you how happy I was when I saw it overhead. They got him to the hospital. Hes going to be fine soon. Im so proud of you!”1、Why did Jeff and his father climb up the canyon?AThey were searching for their campsiteBThey were doing physi

37、cal exerciseCThey were meeting Jeffs brotherDThey were going for rescue2、What happened to Mark?AHe lost his wayBHe was bitten by a snakeCHe was hit by a truckDHe lost his phone3、Why did Jeffs father let him go alone?AJeff knew the way betterBJeff w as faster than himCJeff needed more exerciseDJeff p

38、referred going by himself4、What can be the best words to describe Jeff?ADetermined and caringBCautious and sensitiveCHumorous and ambitiousDGenerous and kind24（8分）We believe every kid deserves a childhood. The opportunity to be a kid. Sunshine in dark days. Thats why weve partnered with The Sunshine

39、 Kids.The non-profit Sunshine Kids established in 1982, is committed to bringing sunshine to young cancer patients lives by providing positive group activities and emotional support, helping them do what kids are supposed to dohave fun and celebrate life. The foundation provides a variety of free pr

40、ograms and events for kids receiving cancer treatments in hospitals across North America.Each year Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices network members raise $2 million+ through a wide variety of fundraisers and community events, and through ticket sales and contributions made at our annual Sales Convent

41、ion.The Sunshine Kids and Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices look forward to the day when the Foundation will no longer need to exist. But until that day, both organizations remain dedicated to the cause.Talk to your Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices agent to see how you can bring sunshine into the lives

42、 of young cancer patients.1、According to the advertisement, the Sunshine Kids Foundation .Aprovides free medical treatment for kids with cancerBis meant to bring joy and support to kids with cancerCis funded by government budget and personal donationsDexpects the very day when kids will be free from

43、 cancer2、The purpose of the advertisement is to _.Aappeal to people to contribute to charityBeducate people on the importance of charityCpromote Berkshire Hathaway HomeServicesDoffer consultant service to the Sunshine Kids頂25（10分） Teen Tour Camps at SummerCRock-N-Water Christian CampsLotus, Californ

44、ia, United States Duration: 4 weeksFounded in 29, Rock-N-Water is a group of highly trained Christians who want to impact young people with the joy of Gods Living Word. We focus our program on biblical principles, and we use the help of nature, friendship, and challenge to develop character and have

45、 ridiculous amounts of fun.Odyssey Expeditions: CaribbeanRoad Town, Tortola Duration: 3 weeksOdyssey Expeditions offers tropical sailing and scuba diving adventures for teenagers, with marine biology, water sports, and scuba certifications at exciting Caribbean locations. Established in 35, Odyssey

46、is the best opportunity to safely explore the Caribbean aboard a beautiful sailing catamaran. No experience necessary. Reserve your spot before availability. Small groups of 9-12 allow you to have the most fun!The G2 Academy Golf CampBluffton, South Carolina Duration: variableThe summer program at G

47、2 is designed specifically for girls empowering them for their future success. Students can join weekly sessions or stay the entire summer! While participating in the G2 Academy Summer Program, students receive G2 Proprietary Training in golf, mental toughness, physical fitness, nutrition, and empow

48、erment.Berklees Aspire: Music Performance IntensiveBoston, Massachusetts, United States Duration: 5 weeksBerklees Aspire will give you a taste of Berklee, the preeminent institute of contemporary music and the performing arts. Whether you are in middle school, high school, or beyond, there is a Berk

49、lee summer program in music, theater, and/or dance for you. Youll enjoy access to Berklees state-of-the-art facilities as you learn from faculty who are the very best at what they do, joined by students from all over the world.1、Which tour camp do you need to book in advance?AThe G2 Academy Golf Cam

50、p.BRock-N-Water Christian Camps.COdyssey Expeditions: Caribbean.DBcrklees Aspire: Music Performance Intensive2、What is the primary focus for Berklees Aspire tour camp?AAdventure.BSports.CMusic.DReligion.3、What is unique about the G2 Academy Golf Camp?AIt offers scuba certifications.BIt is based on C

51、hristian principles.CIt requires no previous experience.DIt is intended for girls only.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Charles Plumb, a U.S. Naval Academy graduate, was a jet fighter pilot in Vietnam. After 75 combat missions, his plane was 1 by a

52、surface-to-air missile. Plumb was 2 and spent six years in prison in Vietnam. He survived and now 3 about lessons learned from that experience.One day, Plumb and his wife were sitting in a restaurant when a man at another table came up and said, Youre Plumb! You 4 jet fighters in Vietnam from the ai

53、rcraft carrier (航空母艦) Kitty Hawk . You were 5 !How in the world did you know that? asked Plumb. I 6 your parachute, the man replied. Plumb gasped（倒吸一口氣） in surprise and 7 .The man pumped his hand and said, I guess it worked!Plumb assured him, It 8 didif your chute hadnt worked, I wouldnt be here tod

54、ay.Plumb couldnt sleep that night，thinking about that man. He says, I wondered how many times I might have passed him 9 the Kitty Hawk. I wondered how many times I might have seen him and not even said Good morning, how are you, or anything 10 , you see, I was a fighter pilot and he was just a 11 .P

55、lumb thought of the many days the sailor had spent on a long wooden table in the bowels（深處）of the ship 12 working on each chute, holding in his hands each time the 13 of someone he didnt know.Plumb asks his 14 , Whos packing your 15 ? Everyone has someone who provides what they need to make it 16 th

56、e day. Plumb also says that he needed many kinds of parachutes when his plane was shot downhe needed his 17 parachute, his mental parachute, his emotional parachute, and his spiritual parachute. He called on all these 18 before reaching safety. His experience reminds us all to 19 and be kind to peop

57、le who pack our daily parachutes, and strengthen us to go through 20 times.1、AfollowedBdestroyedCspiedDseen2、AreleasedBwoundedCcapturedDkilled3、AlecturesBgivesCstudiesDhear4、ArepairedBmadeCflewDcleaned5、Ataken downBlooked downCset downDshot down6、AboughtBcheckedCfoundDpacked7、AgratefullyBsuspiciousl

58、yChappilyDsadly8、AalmostBsurelyCnarrowlyDnearly9、AabroadBinConDat10、AsoBbecauseCunlessDthough11、AsailorBcaptainCpilotDtechnician12、AunwillinglyBimmediatelyCworriedlyDcarefully13、AdeathBfortuneCfateDchance14、AwifeBchildrenCsailorsDaudience15、AluggageBbagCparachuteDfuture16、AthroughBtoCup toDas17、Apsy

59、chologicalBphysicalCimaginaryDsafe18、AspiritsBemotionsCsupportsDpeople19、AawardBrecognizeCrewardDhelp20、AhappyBtoughCcomfortableDcosy第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。27（15分）The United States government has delayed a ban on US technology sales to Huawei Technologies Co，a move that 1（

60、aim）at reducing effects on the Chinese tech giants global customer and supply base.In 2（respond）to the move，Ren Zhengfei，founder and CEO of Huawei，said on Tuesday that the US governments 90-day extension（延期）“doesnt mean much，3（add）that the company was ready to deal 4 the ban，and has made good 5 .（pr