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1、Unit 7 Know Our WorldLesson 39 Ring Up or Call?學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) Master words and expressions: ring, ring up, What doesmean? Learn to make a telephone call in English.Know about the following culture.新課導(dǎo)入We all know there are differences in spoken Chinese in different parts of China , and there are also differen

2、ces in spoken English. Now lets learn about them.新課講解THINK ABOUT ITWhat are some of the differences in spoken Chinese in different parts of China?What are some of the differences in spoken English? Its evening. Brian is chatting online with David, a new friend from New York.David: Hi Brian! How are

3、you doing?Brian: Good, thanks! We have been asked to write a report on Asia. I would like to ask my Chinese friend some questions about colours in China. Maybe Ill ring新課講解 him up tonight.David: Ring up? What do you mean? Phones dont go up when they ring. They cant fly!Brian:“To ring up someone” is

4、the British way of saying to call someone on the phone.David:Thats different. There are quite a few differences between your English and my English.Brian: Thats true. Sometimes we describe the same thing in different ways or use different words. We say “in a team”, while you say “on a team”. And you

5、 use “washroom” or “bathroom” instead of “toilet”新課講解David: You have “autumn” instead of “fall”, and you spell color “colour”Brian: There are also some differences in pronunciation and even in grammar. I remember asking my cousin to translate things for me when I first came to Canada. “Are we speaki

6、ng the same language?” I asked myself.David: Ha ha! Did you know that there is American English, British English, Australian English and even African English?They are different, but they are all English. By the way, some Canadians use the word新課講解 “eh” at the end of their sentences. Its pronounced l

7、ike the letter “A”. What does it mean?Brian: It is a friendly way of saying “Do you understand?” or “Do you agree?”David: Oh, I see. Thats interesting, eh?新課講解Language point 1Maybe Ill ring him up tonight. ring up打電話ring up 是“動詞十副詞”型短語, 若賓語為代詞,必須放在二者之間;若賓語為名詞,放在ring 和up 之間或者up 之后均可。e.g. They often r

8、ing up their parents.他們經(jīng)常給父母打電話。新課講解Language point 2There are quite a few differences between your English and my English.quite a few 相當(dāng)多;不少辨析:quite a few與quite a littlequite a few意為“相當(dāng)多;不少”修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。Quite a few students come to visit Peking University every year.每年都有相當(dāng)多的學(xué)生來參觀北京大學(xué)。quite a little意為

9、“許多;相當(dāng)多”修飾不可數(shù)名詞。There is quite a little water in the glass. 杯子里有相當(dāng)多的水。新課講解Language point 3Its pronounced like the letter “A”.pronounce /prnans/ v. 發(fā)音;讀法pronounce既可作及物動詞又可作不及物動詞e.g. I dont know how to pronounce this word.我不知道這個單詞怎么發(fā)音。新課講解1Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct words.Lets Do It

10、 !A: Hello Tina! I dont know how to (express/say/show)myself well. Any advice?B: Sure. Why not talk with others in public? I think that might help.A: I know, but sometimes its hard for me to (pronounce/spell/say) the words and sentences correctly. Instead, I need to (pronounce/ spell/write) them, wh

11、ich makes me feel embarrassed.B: Oh! Thats the problem. Then try to improve your spoken English first.A: Good idea! Ill (phone/ring up/ask for) my foreign teacher to make a plan. Thanks!新課講解2 What differences between British English and American English are mentioned in the lesson? Tick the correct

12、answers.In British English, people “ring up” someone, while in American English, people “call” someone.British people “post” things, while Americans “mail” things.British people use the “toilet”, while Americans go to the “washroom” or “bathroom”British people say “at the weekend” instead of “on the

13、 weekend” like Americans.新課講解In England,people use the word “l(fā)ift” instead of “elevator” like in America.British people spell “centre” instead of “center”British people say “autumn”, while Americans say “fall”新課講解3Work in groups. Talk about the differences between British English and American Englis

14、h and then fill inthe table.British EnglishAmerican EnglishVocabularyautumn, fall, Spellingcolour,color, Expressionring up someone, call someoneon the phone, Other differencestoiletwashroom/bathroommetremeter21st OctoberOctober 21pass/ps/, clerk/klk/pass/ps/,clerk/klk/當(dāng)堂小練詞語運用1. I remember_ (meet)you somewhere before. 2. Nancy wants to be e a_ (translate) when she grows up. 3. pared to Australia, China has a _ (large) population. 4. A shark is a fish, but it has many _ (different)from a fish.5. To reduce air pollution, wed better ride more often instead

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