2011版高中英語全程學(xué)習(xí)方略配套課件：Module6模塊質(zhì)量評估（六）（外研版必修4）SDZY專用

1、Module 6本試卷分第一卷選擇題和第二卷非選擇題兩局部?？偡种?20分，考試時間100分鐘。第一卷第二局部 英語知識運用共兩節(jié)，總分值35分第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分21. Do be careful in the forest. Some animals may _ people. OK. Ill remember it in heart. A. dislike B. destroyC. attempt D. attack【解析】選D。句意：“在森林里一定要小心。一些動物可能會攻擊人?！昂玫?，我會謹記在心的。dislike“不喜歡；destroy“消滅，破壞

2、；attempt“企圖，試圖，均不合句意。attack“攻擊，襲擊，符合句意，應(yīng)選D。22. No group _ that they were responsible for the bomb explosion. A. claimed B. cleareC. explained D. spoke【解析】選A。句意：沒有組織聲稱他們?yōu)檫@次炸彈爆炸事件負責(zé)。clear作動詞表示“去除，使清楚之意；explain“解釋；speak“發(fā)言，皆不合句意。claim“宣稱，聲稱，符合句意，應(yīng)選A。23. It is _ to rain today, for there is not a single

3、cloud in the sky. Believe it or not, the weather forecast says so. A. unable B. unlikelyC. going D. willing【解析】選B。句意：“今天不可能下雨，因為天空中沒有一片云?！靶挪恍庞赡?，天氣預(yù)報就這樣說的。be unlikely to do sth. 意為“沒有可能做某事，符合句意。be unable to do sth. “不能做某事；be willing to do“樂意做某事，均不符合句意。be going to可以表示按跡象說明會發(fā)生的事情，但要用否認形式才符合句意。24. In th

4、e old times, ones dress _ his power and position. A. indicated B. introducedC. instructed D. infected【解析】選A。句意：“在古代，一個人的穿著象征著他的權(quán)力和地位。indicate“象征；暗示，符合句意。introduce“介紹；instruct“指導(dǎo)，指揮；infect“注射，均不合句意。25. If we still destroy nature like this, man and animals will _ one day. A. break out B. run outC. be

5、died out D. die out【解析】選D。句意：“如果我們還是這樣破壞自然，人類和動物有一天將會滅絕。break out“爆發(fā)，run out“用光，用完；die out“滅絕是不及物動詞短語，沒有被動語態(tài)，應(yīng)選D。26. Tom _ his problems in English, and I helped him out. A. threw light on B. threw lights onC. give advice on D. put something on【解析】選A。句意：“湯姆說明了他在英語上的問題，而我?guī)退鉀Q了。threw light on“說明某事是固定搭配

6、，符合句意。give advice on“在方面給出建議；put something on“穿上。27. Every successful speaker always _ , in my opinion. I think many, but not every. A. come straightly of the pointB. come straight on the pointC. come straightly on a pointD. come straight to the point【解析】選D。句意：“我認為每一個成功的演說家總是能夠開門見山，單刀直入。“很多都是這樣，但并不是

7、每一個都這樣。come straight to the point“談?wù)}，開門見山，為固定搭配，應(yīng)選D。28. Anyone who has a strong will in business can make a _ finally. A. chance B. fortuneC. money D. instance【解析】選B。句意：任何在生意場上意志堅決的人最終都能夠賺到大錢。make a fortune“發(fā)財，符合句意。29. Theres still _ who said he was _ to reach the top of the mountain besides the tw

8、o people. A. a third one; the first B. the third one; the firstC. the third one; first D. third one; first【解析】選A。句意：“除了這兩個人外，還有一個人說他是第一個到達山頂?shù)?。第一個空用a third one表示“又一人，第二空用the first表示“第一人。30. What you should remember is that we should always keep _ in an emergency. 2021青島高一檢測A. still B. calm C. quiet D

9、. silent【解析】選B。keep silent“保持沉默；keep calm“保持鎮(zhèn)靜；keep still“保持靜止，一動不動；keep quiet“保持安靜，根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B項。31. Mr. White _ at 8: 30 for the meeting， but he didnt show up. 2021杭州高一檢測A. should have arrived B. should arriveC. should be arriving D. arrived【解析】選A。句意：懷特先生本應(yīng)該8: 30就到會議現(xiàn)場的，可是現(xiàn)在他還沒出現(xiàn)。should have done本應(yīng)做某事

10、，但實際沒做，符合句意。32. It is so generous _ you to share your room and food _ me. A. of; with B. for; withC. of; to D. for; to【解析】選A。generous為表示內(nèi)在品質(zhì)的形容詞，其后應(yīng)用介詞of; share sth. with sb. 表示“與某人分享某物。33. _ her illness, Millie did not come to school yesterday. 2021姜堰高一檢測A. Due to B. Thanks toC. Because D. Owe to【解

11、析】選A。句意：“因為生病了，所以米莉昨天沒來上學(xué)。due to“由于，因為，符合句意。because是連詞，其后要跟句子。owe to應(yīng)改為owing to，意為“因為，由于；thanks to“幸虧，多虧，通常指褒義的事情。34. The children are finding it hard to _ to the new school, so they are unwilling to go to school. A. adapt B. adopt C. lead D. stick【解析】選A。句意：“孩子們發(fā)現(xiàn)適應(yīng)新學(xué)校很難，所以他們不愿意去上學(xué)。adapt to“適應(yīng)，符合句意。

12、adopt“收養(yǎng)，采納；lead to“通向，導(dǎo)致; stick to“堅持。35. _ a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work. A. It existed B. There existedC. They had D. There had【解析】選B。句意：“學(xué)生們對這項工作的必要性產(chǎn)生了疑心。在there beexist). . . 結(jié)構(gòu)中，主謂要用全部倒裝，在這一結(jié)構(gòu)中要注意謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。如果緊挨著謂語動詞的是單數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)，否那么用復(fù)數(shù)形式。There _ some mis

13、take. Ive never met you before in my life. A. seem to be B. seems to beC. seems to have D. seem to have【解析】選B。句意：“大概弄錯了吧，我以前從來沒有見過你。There seems to be是there be結(jié)構(gòu)的另一種結(jié)構(gòu)，類似的還有There used to be/There appears to be. . . 等。第二節(jié) 完形填空共20小題；每題1分，總分值20分 Its funny how youd ask a kid today what he /shed like to b

14、e when they grow up. 36 theyd say, “I want to be like my daddy or like my mummy. You ask the same question to 37 and youd hear them saying they 38 to be like R. Kelly, Dora or Obama. These people are 39 in their own rights憑他們自身的努力，but thats not enough reason to spend your time living out a life just

15、 trying to be an image of 40 person. This same question is not just 41 to kids and teens; ask adults and theyd also tell you they want to be like Bill Gates or Ellen Sirleaf Johnson. We live in a 42 in which people are from different backgrounds. Some are born with 43 spoons and others with no spoon

16、 at all. We live in a world of 44 and solutions, obstacles and stepping-stones, depending on where youre looking. Most of us spend our time and energy 45 shoes to fit into, leaving ours behind, trying to live life and 46 the way our role models do. Its good but thats not the 47 factor that wed be li

17、ke them, 48 wed be surprised that well fall short of our expectations if we spend much energy 49 the wind. Genius is 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration, so its 50 that we all have the 1% in our genetic make-up but we need to work hard. Now, Im not trying to say its 51 to want to be like somebody el

18、se; all Im trying to say is that you were born here for a reasonYou were given an empty 52 to write your life in. I wouldnt want your book to be 53 with how so-so and so is but rather how “I am. For as you go around trying out peoples 54 , whos going to try yours? Even if you dont become successful

19、in life, 55 yourself with the thought that at least your shoes are worth trying out. 36. A. Fortunately B. GenerallyC. Surprisingly D. Curiously【解析】選B。當(dāng)你問孩子們長大后想做什么，Generally)通常他們會說：“我想成為像爸爸或媽媽那樣的人。37. A. teenagers B. adultsC. kids D. elders【解析】選A。由第一段最后一句可知，此處指問青少年teenagers)。38. A. refuse B. agreeC

20、. hesitate D. want【解析】選D。你會聽到他們說他們想want)成為像羅凱利、朵拉或奧巴馬那樣的人。39. A. ambitious B. weakC. great D. kind【解析】選C。great偉大的。40. A. another B. anyC. each D. other【解析】選A。這些人是偉大的great), 但是這缺乏以成為你想成為另一個another)人的樣子的原因。41. A. passed B. introducedC. carried D. limited【解析】選D。同樣的問題不是僅限于limited)小孩和青少年。42. A. country B

21、. worldC. village D. city【解析】選B。根據(jù)本段最后一句可知此處應(yīng)填world。43. A. silver B. woodenC. iron D. stone【解析】選A。be born with silver spoons指生于富有的家庭。44. A. opportunities B. successesC. challenges D. achievements【解析】選C。根據(jù)句中obstacles and stepping-stones的對應(yīng)關(guān)系可知，此處指挑戰(zhàn)challenges)和解決方案。45. A. holding up B. looking forC.

22、taking up D. caring for【解析】選B。look for尋找。46. A. stay B. insistC. continue D. act【解析】選D。許多人花時間和精力尋找looking for)適合自己的鞋子，努力按照典范的方式做事act), 而把自己的鞋子拋在一邊。47. A. simple B. permanentC. chief D. obvious【解析】選C。我們學(xué)習(xí)他典范，這很好，但這不是我們想成為他們那樣的人的首要chief人的)因素。48. A. though B. becauseC. but D. and【解析】選B。because因為。49. A.

23、 removing B. chasingC. avoiding D. changing【解析】選B。因為because)我們在追求chasing)自己的夢想時，會發(fā)現(xiàn)結(jié)果與期望之間還有距離，那時我們會感到吃驚的。50. A. strange B. funnyC. likely D. clear【解析】選D。很明顯clear)我們都有百分之一的天賦，但是我們必須要努力工作。51. A. bad B. hardC. natural D. good【解析】選A。我不是在說想成為別人那樣不好bad)。52. A. chance B. handC. head D. book【解析】選D。book書。53

24、. A. provided B. filledC. painted D. charged【解析】選B。每個人剛出生后，生命之書book)是空白的，我希望你的生命之書寫滿filled的不是“很平庸、也是之類的字眼而是“我如何如何。54. A. clothes B. trousersC. shoes D. jackets【解析】選C。你總是試穿別人的鞋子shoes)，那么誰會試穿你的鞋子呢？55. A. forgive B. comfortC. remind D. charge【解析】選B。即使你在生活中沒有飛黃騰達，你也可以用這樣的想法來撫慰comfort)自己至少你的鞋子值得一試。第三局部 閱

25、讀理解共20小題；每題2分，總分值40分(A) The arrival of three queens and their 40，000 workers has made a new sound at one of Torontos oldest hotels，and given the cooks at the large white stone building first as much as up to 700 pounds of honey. The luxury Faitmont Royal York hotel，where the three bee hives蜂箱 were p

26、ut on its 13th floor rooftop terrace this spring to help an in-house garden that already provides its nine restaurants with fresh vegetables and flowers such as pansies三色紫羅蘭which can be eaten. “Last summer, we were up here and talking about how amazing it is that 13 stories in the air that bees and

27、butterflies find this to help the plants grow better and so we got thinking，and I got in touch with the Toronto Beekeepers Cooperative，David Garcelon said. The hotel called the three hives the Honey Moon Suite，the Royal Sweet and the VIP Bee Suite and said that no guest or member of the workers has

28、yet been stung. “60 to 70 percent of everything we eat has，at one stage in its development，been pollinated授粉by bees，so if youre at all concerned about agriculture. . . then bees are really very important，said Cathy Kozma，chairwoman of the beekeepers co-op and a regular visitor to the tiny rooftop ga

29、rden. “Bees in general are having a very difficult time of it，she added，referring to a newly discovered disease thatdoes harm to North Americas bee population. Kozma and other beekeepers make sure the hives are in good condition and help Garcelon and his wokers to get the honey. “I cant think of ver

30、y many foods that are more helpful than honey，said Garcelon，who will make the ingredient in everything from the soups to salad dressings and ice cream. Faitmont Royal York賓館為了讓蔬菜長得更好，特意引進了三箱蜜蜂，從而也說明了蜜蜂在農(nóng)業(yè)中的作用。56. The bees do good to the hotel by _ . A. making new kind of soundB. giving hundreds of p

31、ounds of honeyC. making the flowers more beautifulD. producing more vegetables【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的“. . . first as much as up to 700 pounds of honey可知蜜蜂能向酒店提供蜂蜜。57. The luxury Faitmont Royal York hotel first introduced bees in order to _ . A. find some friends for the ladybugs and butterfliesB. find

32、 how amazing it is that theres gardens in the airC. help the plants in the garden grow betterD. help get enough fresh vegetables for all the restaurants【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的“. . . find this to help the plants grow better可知他們引來蜜蜂是為了幫助蔬菜更好地生長。58. Where did three queens and their 40，000 workers come fr

33、om? A. They came from the Toronto Beekeepers Cooperative. B. They came from Reaters who visited the little green park. C. They came from the luxury Faitmont Royal York hotel. D. They were caught alive in the farm far from the hotel. 【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段的“and I got in touch with the Toronto Beekeepers

34、 Cooperative可知是從那里弄來的蜜蜂。59. When visiting the garden in the air, people would _ . A. be hurt by the bees in the gardenB. have no chance to look at the hivesC. have a taste of the honey soup from the gardenD. drink some tea with honey in it【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“who will make the ingredient in everyth

35、ing from the soups to salad dressings and ice cream可知C的說法符合原文內(nèi)容，故正確答案為C。60. According to Cathy Kozma, we can know that _ . A. the bees play an important role in the agricultureB. the bees dont face any difficulty in their daily lifeC. the bees will never get ill for they can fly quicklyD. the bees s

36、hould be helped to build the hives. 【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段的“60 to 70 percent of everything we eat has, at one stage in its development，been pollinated by bees，so if youre at all concerned about agriculture. . . then bees are really very important. 可知蜜蜂在農(nóng)業(yè)中起了非常重要的作用。(B) CHICAGO Reuters)Smoking not only

37、 can wrinkle(起皺紋) the face and turn it yellowit can do the same(同樣的情形)to the whole body, researchers reported on Monday. The study, published in the Archives of Dermatology, shows that smoking affects the skin all over the bodyeven skin protected from the sun. “We examined non-facial skin that was p

38、rotected from the sun, and found that the total number of packs of cigarettes smoked per day and the total years a person has smoked were linked with the amount of skin damage a person experienced, Dr. Yolanda Helfrich of the University of Michigan, who led the study, said in a statement. “In partic

39、ipants older than 65 years, smokers had significantly more wrinkling than nonsmokers. Similar findings were seen in participants aged 45 to 65 years, Helfrichs team added in their report. The researchers tested 82 people, smokers and nonsmokers, taking pictures of the inner right arms. They ranged i

40、n age from 22 to 91 and half were smokers. Independent judges decided how wrinkled each persons skin was. When skin is exposed to sunlight, notably the face, it becomes coarse, wrinkled and discolored with a pale yellow tint(色澤), Helfrichs team wrote. Several previous studies have found that cigaret

41、te smoking contributes to premature(過早的)skin aging as measured by facial wrinkles, the study said, but little has been done to measure the aging of skin not exposed to light. The report did not discuss the mechanism involved but previous research has found that cigarette smoke, among other things, c

42、auses blood vessels(血管)beneath the skin to constrict(緊縮), reducing blood supply to the skin. Smoking can also damage the connective tissue that supports both the skin and the internal organs. 新聞報道了科學(xué)家的最新研究，這項研究說明了吸煙對人體皮膚的影響。61. The best title for this passage would be _ . A. The danger of smokingB.

43、A survey of smokersC. Quit smoking for healthD. Smoking causes skin aging 【解析】選D。主旨大意題。由前兩段可知，科學(xué)家們一份新的研究說明，吸煙不僅可以使面部皮膚起皺紋，而且會使全身皮膚老化。下文具體闡述了吸煙與皮膚老化的聯(lián)系。故D項為最正確答案。A、C項的表述太籠統(tǒng)，沒有突出文章的中心；B項只是文章的細節(jié)。62. How wrinkled each persons skin doesnt relate to _ . A. the number of cigarettes a person smokesB. the ki

44、nd and characteristics of skinC. how long a person smokesD. how long skin is under sunlight【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的the total number of packs of cigarettes smoked per day and the total years a person has smoked were linked with the amount of skin damage可知A、C兩項表述正確；由第六段可知D項正確。文中沒有提到皮膚的類型和狀況與皮膚老化的聯(lián)系。63. It

45、can be inferred from the study _ . A. smoking wont make skin protected from the sunB. smoking will do damage to skin rather than other organsC. smokers over 65 usually wont worry about their skinD. the age of smokers is not connected with the result of the test 【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。由第四和第五兩段可知，不同年齡階段的吸煙者都存在皮

46、膚老化的問題，即吸煙者年齡與研究的結(jié)果無關(guān)。故D項表述正確。64. From the passage smoking results in skin aging mainly because _ . A. it will lower blood supply to skin. B. it can make you feel tired C. it can make skin come offD. it can make blood run faster【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段可知，吸煙能夠引起血管緊縮，使供給給皮膚的血液減少，因而誘發(fā)皮膚老化。故A項為正確答案。65. The m

47、ain purpose of the passage is to _ . A. inform people about the result of the study B. advise people how to protect skin C. warn people not to smoke againD. introduce a new way of avoiding skin aging【解析】選C。意圖猜測題。作者介紹了科學(xué)家們一份新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)：吸煙會對人的身體各方面產(chǎn)生影響，以此來告訴人們吸煙的害處，告誡人們要少吸煙。因此C項符合作者的意圖。(C) Farmers may not

48、be able to prevent natural disasters, but they can at least try their best to reduce losses. For example, they can plant crops that are more likely to survive extreme weather. In north-central Vietnam, people with small farms do not plant rice between September and December. Seasonal rains might des

49、troy the rice. So instead, they plant lotus(蓮花)seeds on raised beds. The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization says the lotus seeds bring a good price in local markets. Farmers in the Philippines are showing new interest in crops like winged beans, string beans arrowroot and cassava. The

50、Asian Disaster Preparedness Center says traditional crops like these can survive the fierce storms that often strike the islands. The United Nations says some African farmers grow bambara groundnuts during long dry periods. The seeds of this droughtresistant(抗干旱的) plant can be boiled for eating or f

51、or making flour. In some parts of the world, farmers grow vetiver grass. Researchers in Thailand wrote about vetiver in 2007 in the journal Science Asia. They noted that the grass could take in and control the spread of harmful wastewaters, like those from pig farms. Agricultural expert and author W

52、illiam Rivera says vetiver resists difficult conditions. It reduces damage from heavy rains. And vetiver planted on earthen dams may strengthen them against breaks and flooding. William Rivera also speaks highly of alfalfa. Its deep roots can find and take up groundwater. Those roots also help hold

53、the soil against winds. And alfalfa can be a valuable food source for animals. The deep roots of sunflowers make them another good candidate for resisting extreme conditions. The tall plants have brightly colored heads that provide seeds and oil. North Dakota grows more hectares of sunflowers than a

54、ny other American states. But North Dakota is better known as a top wheat producing state. 種植一些抵抗力強的農(nóng)作物可以幫助農(nóng)民抵抗自然災(zāi)害，從而減少損失。66. This passage is mainly written to show that _ . A. some crops are much better than people thinkB. some crops can help farmers prepare for disastersC. farmers can try their b

55、est to increase their incomeD. farmers can not control extreme conditions【解析】選B。主旨大意題。通讀全文，可知文章主要是說種植一些抵抗力強的農(nóng)作物可以幫助農(nóng)民抵抗自然災(zāi)害，從而減少損失，應(yīng)選B。67. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. Vietnam is not suitable for growing rice. B. Lotus is the most widely grown plant in Vietnam. C. Lotus seeds can be easily

56、 destroyed by heavy rain. D. There is much rain between September and December in north-central Vietnam. 【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的people with small farms do not plant rice between September and December. Seasonal rains might destroy the rice. 可推斷越南中北部地區(qū)九月份到十二月份多雨，應(yīng)選D。68. According to the passage, people c

57、an try to control the spread of wastewaters by planning _ . A. bambara groundnuts B. vetiver grassC. lotus D. sunflowers【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。第四段主要是講vetiver grass, 根據(jù)第四段的. . . the grass could take in and control the spread of harmful wastewaters可知應(yīng)選B。69. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of alfalfa?

58、 A. Its roots can help hold the soil against winds. B. Its roots can take up groundwater. C. It is a good food source for animals. D. Its seeds can produce oil. 【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。通讀倒數(shù)第二段，可知A, B, C項都是alfalfa這種植物的優(yōu)點，而種子能生產(chǎn)油是末段中介紹的葵花子的特點，應(yīng)選D。70. This passage is most probably taken from a radio program calle

59、d“_. A. Agriculture Report B. Development Report C. Economics Report D. Education Report【解析】選A。推理判斷題。本文與農(nóng)業(yè)息息相關(guān)，故在與農(nóng)業(yè)有關(guān)的節(jié)目里最有可能聽到這篇文章。(D) Microwaves may be great at warming up food, but what about warming people? Using microwaves to directly heat owners of a room would save much of the energy wasted

60、by heating walls and furniture. And despite popular ideas about microwaves, this technique would be safe, according to Charles R. Burlier of the Microwave Research Center in Marlborough, New Hampshire. Low-power microwaves onlypenetrate (貫穿) the skin (low-power microwave penetration in a ham is abou