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1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、China_great achievements in science and technology since 1978.AmakeBmadeCwill makeDhas made2、 Sam, have you heard of Ehang 184? Sure,

2、 it to help us escape from the citys terrible traffic jams.AinventedBis inventingCis invented3、I prefer _ the failure rather than _ my dream.Aexperience; to give upBto experience; give upCexperienceing; giving upDto experience; to give up4、-What do you think of this story?-Its interesting, but Miss

3、Lin asked us to _ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.Amake upBlook upClisten toDtake away5、We can give money to help _ the animals in danger.AprotectBpunishCcontrolDtouch6、Lets make a banana milk shake. What do we need?We need some and two .Abanana;cup of milkBbananas;cups of milk

4、Cbananas;milkDbananas;cup of milk7、A lot of people like reading newspapers _ they can learn what is happening in the world.Aso thatBeven thoughCas soon as8、I hate traveling by air_you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.AbecauseBthoughCuntilDso that9、If it rains hard, we have t

5、o _ the basketball match.Acut offBput offCgo offDtake off10、How is your head teacher?Our head teacher is _ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.Akind Bpleased Cstrict Dgood. 完形填空11、All living things on the earth need other living things to live with. Nothing lives 1 Sometimes one living

6、 thing kills 2 . Each kind of life eats another kind of life 3 live, and together they form a food chain(食物鏈). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But 4 food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become 5 if one of the links disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on. But

7、only plants can use 6 directly(直接地). They make food from sunlight, water, air and so on. Animals can only use the suns energy 7 it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants. Others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only 8 plants indirectly.What about human

8、 beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But 9 often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them

9、10 be eaten. If people eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.Each form of life is linked to all the others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.1Aalone Blonely Ctogether Dhappily2Aother Bthe other Canother Dthe others3Afor Bso that Cand Din order to4Aany Ball Csome Dmost5Abetter Bbroke

10、n Cstronger Dnicer6Amoonlight Blaser light Csunlight Dbright light7Aafter Bbefore Cuntil Dby the time8Amaking Bcatching Ceating Dfeeding9Asunlight Banimals Cplants Dpeople10Acan Bcannot Cmust Dneednt. 語(yǔ)法填空12、短文填空Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call toThousands of people 1a

11、ttracted(吸引) to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2to count the exact number, at35,000 people visited it each day.This narrow lane4 Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast(播放) on a CCTV show. At first

12、 glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5history,Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6as the boundary(邊界) between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled(爭(zhēng)論) fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. Aft

13、er 7 to make a compromise(妥協(xié)), the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperors court. To their8, Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move

14、 9another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10, but also a guideline for all the officials in China. 閱讀理解A13、Finally HomeLast year, my parents moved to this town. I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friends wit

15、h because I wasnt interested in the topics most of my classmates liked. “Maybe Ill never have real friends,” I thought. I closed my eyes and imagined playing my drums. Suddenly, I heard the sound of a guitar. I followed the sound and found out that was a band. I recognized the guitar player at my fi

16、rst sight and so did he.“Hey, youre Cassie from my class!” his voice surprised me.“Im sorry,” I said. “I just havent heard any live music in this town before! You sound greatdid you guys write that song?”“Yeahwell, were still working on it. Im Matt.” He stood up and held out his hand.“Mind if I list

17、en in?” I asked in a low voice. “Not at all,” Matt said, smiling. “Maybe you can give us some suggestions!” The song was pretty good and I could really improve it with my drum skills. Behind my drum set was the one place I felt completely like myself. But I wasnt sure if I wanted to open that door t

18、o the world.“Hey, do you play drums?” Matt asked suddenly. His question surprised me. How did he know? And then I followed his eyes to my hands, which had been beating a rhythm(節(jié)奏) on the floor. I tried to say no, but my heart stopped me from refusing. “Sure, Ive been playing for a few years,” I sai

19、d finally.“Oh, wow! Youve got to join us!” Matt said. “I have some drums over here.” I looked at their shiny faces. “Absolutely. I would love to play!” I replied. “One, two, three, four!” Matt counted and began singing, and I knew I was finally home.1When the writer first went to a new school, she _

20、.Ajoined a music club Bhad no close friendsCcould play the guitar Ddeveloped a new hobby2How did the writer feel when Matt asked if she played drums?ASurprised. BScared. CWorried. DExcited.3The writer said she was finally home because_.Ashe learned to play the drumsBshe decided to leave the townCshe

21、 loved her home very muchDshe made some friends finallyB14、O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he mana

22、ged to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that

23、, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because the stories finished with a sudden cha

24、nge at the end, to the readers surprise.1People enjoyed reading O. Henrys stories because _.Athey had surprising endings.Bthey were easy to understand.Cthey showed his love for the poor.Dthey were about New York City.2O. Henry went to prison because _.Apeople thought he had stolen money from the new

25、spaper.Bhe broke the law by not using his own name.Che wanted to write stories about prisoners.Dpeople thought he had taken money that was not his.3What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?AHe was well-educated.BHe was very good at learning.CHe was devoted to the poor.DHe was not serio

26、us about his work.4Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?AHis life inside the prison.BThe newspaper articles he wrote.CThe city and poor people in New York.DHis exciting early life as a boy.C15、Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her cou

27、ntry. It is a very serious prom. So she starts a health program to deal with it. The health program is to reduce(減少) the amount (數(shù)量)of fat students today and in the future.The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students obesity so tha

28、t students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods. Schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes. The lady is trying to fight the students obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and high

29、er health cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control (控制) their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose cokes. At the same time she has also set a good example by pl

30、anting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one too. The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for youth, but we can build our youth for the future. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選

31、項(xiàng)中,選出正確選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡(填在答題卷)的相應(yīng)位置上。(共5小題;1In Michelles country over _ of the students are too fat.A75%Ba quarterCa halfD15%2The word “obesity” in the second paragraph means _ in Chinese.A厭食癥B抑郁癥C肥胖癥D強(qiáng)迫癥3What does the lady want the shops to do?ATo offer gym classes.BTo plant a vegetable garden.CTo se

32、rve meals with less fat.DTo sell healthier foods.4Its a good way for fat student to have _ every day.Amore vegetablesBsweet foodsCmany cokesDmuch fat5Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe lady introduces healthy drinks.BThe lady cares about food cost.CThe lady fights obesity in students.DThe lady

33、feel worried about the height.D16、It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. It hadnt rained in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. If it didnt rain soon, we would lose everything. On this day, I witnessed(目睹) a wonder.I was making lunch when I saw my 6-year ol

34、d son, Billy, walking very slowly toward the woods. Minutes later he came running out again, toward the house. Soon after, I saw him walking toward the woods again. This went on for an hour. Finally I walked out of the house quietly and followed him. Billy cupped both hands in front of him carefully

35、 as he walked into the woods. in order not to drop the water he carried. Then I saw an amazing sight. Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked right up to them. I saw a tiny baby deer lying on the ground. It was dying of thirst, and it lifted its head with great effort to drink the wat

36、er in my boys hands.When the water was gone, Billy ran back to the house. I followed him to the tap. Billy opened it and a small trickle(涓涓細(xì)流) came out. He knelt there, letting the drips(水滴) slowly fill up his “cup”.Now I understood what was going on. The week before, he tried giving water to our ho

37、rses but I told him not to waste water. Now when he stood up and turned, I was there in front of him. His eyes filled with tears. “Im not wasting,” he said. I joined him with a small pot of water from the kitchen. I let him walk to the baby deer alone while I stood at the edge of the woods. As tears

38、 rolled down my face, they were suddenly joined by other dropsand more drops as if the sky itself was crying.1What did the writer think of the son?AClever BWasteful CHelpful DForgetful2The boy carried the water to the baby deer _.Awith a small pot Bby using an empty bottleCwith the help of large dee

39、r Dby cupping his both hands.3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ACows had stopped giving milk because they were old.BThe writer thought the son wasted water when he tried giving water to horses.CThe baby deer was dying because of lack of the water.4The last sentence in the

40、last paragraph means that_.Athe son cried because his parent told him not to waste waterBthe writer was moved by the son and began to cryCa big trickle came out of the tap for the deer to drinkDthe son cried because the baby deer died5Whats the best title for the passage?AThe Importance of Water. BT

41、he Wasted Water.CThe Water of Life. DHow to Save Animals.E17、Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(論壇) asking what “PK” meant.“My family has been watching the I Am the Singer singing competition TV programme. My little daughter asked me what PK meant, but I had no idea,”

42、explained the puzzled father.To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online, it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games, “PK” is short for “Player Kill”, in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.In the case of the “I Am the Singer” sing

43、ing competition, “PK” was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition raking.Like this father, Chinese teachers at Middle schools have also been finding their students using_which are difficult to understand. A teacher from

44、 Tianjin asked her students to write the compositions with simple language, but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didnt understand.“My GG came back this summer from college. He told me Ive grown up to be a PLMM. I loved to FB with him together; he always took me to the KPM,” went

45、one composition.“GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother). “PLMM” is Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl). “FB” means Fu Bai (corruption). “KPM” is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonalds.Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language.If you do not even know what a Kong

46、 Long (dinosaur, meaning an ugly looking femal) or a Qing Wa (frog, meaning an ugly looking male) is, you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!1By writing the article, the writer tries to _.Aexplain some Internet jargonsBsuggest common Internet jargonsClaugh at the Beijing fatherDdraw our attenti

47、on to Internet jargons2What does the underlined word Internet jargons mean?AInternet languageBInternet actionCInternet behaviorDInternet fashion3What does the writer think about the word “PK”?AFathers cant possibly know it.BThe daughter should understand it.COnline game players may know it.D“I Am th

48、e Singer” shouldnt have used it.4The example of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher is used to show that Internet jargons _.Aare used not only onlineBcan be understood very wellCare welcomed by all the peopleDcause trouble to our mother tongue5What would be the best title for the passage?AA P

49、uzzled Father.BDo You Speak Internet English?CKeep away from Internet English.DKong Long or Qing Wa?F18、 The contents below are taken from the book Extra Reading for Middle Schools. Contents Contents1If you want to learn about school in old times, which page will you turn to?APage 13 .BPage 44 .CPage

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