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1、天津市第一百中學(xué)高一下冊(cè)期中考試英語(yǔ)試題(有答案) PAGE PAGE 35一百中學(xué)20232023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中考試試卷 高一英語(yǔ) 命題人:楊欣娜第I卷共95分第一局部:聽(tīng)力共兩節(jié),總分值20分第一節(jié)共5小題;每題1分 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘間來(lái)答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一個(gè)小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What does the man want to do? A. He wants to tell the woman where he has been. B. He wants
2、 to know where the woman has been. C. He wants to ask what does the woman do.2. How did the man plan to go to New York? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By air.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. In a book store. C. In a library.4. What will the man do? A. He wil
3、l be glad to feed the dog. B. He will refuse to feed the dog. C. He will be away on business, too. 5. Where will the man go first? A. To his home. B. To the kindergarten. C. To the post office. 第二節(jié)共10小題;每題1.5分聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段材料前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小
4、題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,答復(fù)第6至第8小題。6. Where is the man from? A. Hong Kong. B. America. C. Japan.7. Which floor is the Exhibition Centre on? A. The eighth floor. B. The third floor. C. The second floor. 8. Why does the man come to Hong Kong? A. He is on holiday. B. He is meeting with Peter Bro
5、wn. C. He is on business for a computer exhibition.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,答復(fù)第9至第11小題。9. What happened at the hotel? A. There was a fire. B. There was no water. C. There was no air-conditioning.10. Why didnt the woman allow the man to open the door? A. Because it was locked. B. Because maybe it was very cold. C. Be
6、cause it might hurt his hand.11. How did the man and the woman get out of their room? A. They climbed out of the window. B. They called the police for help. C. They covered up in wet sheets and ran away.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,答復(fù)第12至第15題12. Where did the family leave for? A. The USA B. Vietnam C. England13. How man
7、y members are there in the family? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.14. Why did the man worry at the beginning? A. They were very poor. B. They couldnt speak English. C. They had difficulty going to school.15. What can we learn about the man? A. His daughters and he are in the same school. B. He speaks English bett
8、er than his daughters. C. He likes the USA very much now.第二局部:第一節(jié):語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分)16. The old building _ the 5th century is going to be rebuilt. A. dates from B. dated from C. dating from D. dated back to17. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement_. A. has been reache
9、d B. had been reached C. has reached D. had reached 18. The players of the basketball team are _: John, Dick, Miller, Jordan, and so on. A. like follows B. as following C. like that D. as follows19. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature_ he chose the course.A. that B. w
10、hat C. why D. how20. What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. _. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A. It just depends B. Its up to you. C. All right. D. Glad to hear that.21. The food in the dinning hall cant _ everyone in the school, for different people h
11、ave different tastes. A. agree to B. agree on C. agree with D. agree22. With a lot of homework_, I cant go swimming with you tomorrow. A. done B. to do C. doing D. do23. Jone and Tony are_ friends and they have been keeping _ contact since they graduated from college. A. closely; close B. close; clo
12、se C. closely; closely D. close; closely24. What does the model plane look like? Well, the wings of the plane are _ of its body. A. the length twice B. twice the length C. twice longer D. longer twice25. He is an _ engineer, while I just graduated from college. He has many advantages_ me in getting
13、the job. A. experienced; over B. experiencing; over C. experienced; above D. experiencing; above26. He _ the heavy burden of supporting a big family with a wife and three children. A. faced with B. facing C. was faced with D. was faced to27. In summer, youd better wear sun-glasses prevent your eyes_
14、. A. hurting B. from hurting C. from hurt D. from being hurt28. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his _ one. A. better-known B. well-known C. best- known D. most- known 29. Do you need any help, Lucy? Yes. The job is _ I could do myself. A. less than B. more than C.
15、no more than D. not more than30. I thought her nice and honest _ I met her. A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time第二節(jié):完形填空 (共 20 小題, 每題1.5分,總分值30分) When I settled in Chicago,my new city seemed so big and unfriendly, Then I had a 31 problem and had to go to hospita
16、l for a thorough徹底的 32 . It seemed a small 33 compared to the one I was about to face ,but things started to go 34 right from the beginning. Not having a car or 35 the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B. 36 Id left myself plenty of time, soon it was 37 I was going to be
17、 late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 38 direction. I 39 the bus and stood on the pavement人行道) not knowing what to do, I looked into the eyes of a 40 ,who was trying to get past me, 41 instead of moving on ,she stopped to ask if I was 42 . After I explained my 43 to her,
18、 she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my 44 .Sitting there waiting , I felt 45 that someone had been willing to help , 46 , hearing a horn 喇叭nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 47 at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a
19、48 to the hospital. Such unexpected 49 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 50 , for all things are possible. 31. A. physical B. traveling C. social D. housing 32. A. speech B. party C.
20、meeting D. examination 33. A. chance B. challenge C. success D. mistake 34. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. ahead 35. A. leaving B. visiting C. knowing D. appreciating 36. A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Once 37. A. strange B. necessary C. obvious D. important 38. A. same B. right C. good D. opposite
21、39. A. looked at B. waited for C. got off D. ran into 40. A. driver B. friend C. stranger D. gentleman 41. A. Especially B. Surprisingly C. Probably D. Normally 42. A. nervous B. excited C. OK D. dangerous 43. A. idea B. motivation C. excuse D. situation 44. A. appointment B. apartment C. direction
22、D. station 45. A. afraid B. grateful C. certain D. disappointed 46. A. Thus B. Then C. Perhaps D. Surely 47. A. staring B. laughing C. waving D. shouting 48. A. lift B. suggestion C. bike D. guidebook 49. A. results B. news C. kindness D. appearance 50. A. power B. faith C. touch D. support第三局部:閱讀理解
23、 (共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分)AWhen I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive.After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels (地道). I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had i
24、ts own job. On the fifth day a tragedy (悲劇) happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to ca
25、rry the bodies to a corner of the farm.My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone.Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.Over
26、the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired for their hard work.But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: Adversity(逆境) is a natural
27、part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.Giving up, I say, is not a good choice.來(lái)源:51. What did the writers family do for him when he was seven?A. They built a farm of ants. B. They boug
28、ht a few ants.C. They caught a lot of ants. D. They found an ant city.52. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer broke the glass box because it made his face dirty.B. The ants died one by one because the tunnels were destroyed.C. Unlike people, teamwork is not so important fo
29、r the ants.D. Giving up is a good way when we meet trouble.53. Which is the correct order of the following?a. All the tunnels fell down. b. The ants died one by one.c. The ants got into the glass box. d. The ants began making tunnels.A. a-b-c-d B. a - c - d - b C. c-d-a-b D. c-a-d-b54. What did the
30、writer come to realize a few years later?A. Working together is useless. B. Teamwork is important.C. He cant accept adversity. D. Working alone is amazing.55. What is the best title for the passage?A. Ants Fear Adversity B. My Family and AntsC. Giving Up in Adversity D. A Good Lesson from AntsBJimmy
31、 is an automotive mechanic(技工), but he lost his job a few months ago. He has good heart, but always feared applying for a new job. One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the offi
32、ce where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre輪胎) of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the servic
33、e. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. Its the least I could do. Please. I insist. Jimmy agreed. Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applica
34、tions waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewers office with disappointed look on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewe
35、r was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed? Jimmys heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview? he thought to himself. Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmy
36、s surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company. “Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office. I just know youd b
37、e a trustworthy worker. Congratulations! Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job. 56. Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?A. He was out of work B. He was bored with his job C. He wanted a higher positionD. He hoped to find a better boss57. What did J
38、immy see on the way to the interview?A. A friends car had a flat tyreB. a wild man was pushing a carC. a terrible accident happened D. an old mans car broke down58. Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?A. He was also to be interviewed B. He needed a traveling companionC. He always helped people in
39、 needD. He was thankful to Jimmy 59. How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewers question?A. He was sorry for the other applicants B. There was no hope for him to get the job C. He regretted helping the old man D. The interviewer was very rude 60. A. What can we learn from Jimmys experience?A. Wh
40、ere there is a will, theres a way B. A friend in need is a friend indeedC. Good is rewarded with good. D. Two heads are better than one C Gloria arrived in Barbados on 26 January, 2023 after rowing * across the Atlantic for three months and a half. Gloria was in one of 36 small wooden rowing boats t
41、hat set off on 7 October, 2023 from Tenerife Island on the Atlantic Rowing Challenge Race. Each boat was exactly the same design and each one had food for the journey. There were two people in each boat and their challenge was to row across the Atlantic, a journey of about 3.360 kilometers. Gloria b
42、egan the journey with her husband in a small boat. However, after 14 days he became very afraid of the huge ocean and was not able to go on, so he left her with the help of a helping boat. This did not make Gloria give up. Instead, she decided that she would continue by herself. So, for the next hun
43、dred days, she rowed her small boat alone and fought against the waves and the winds, and her own fears. When she finally arrived in Barbados, Gloria was not willing to leave her boat although her husband and family were there to greet her. She sat so long in the boat that she could hardly stand, he
44、r husband had to carry her off the boat. After that, the first thing she did was to drink a toast to her small boat, the very special lady. This lady carried her safely through many storms on her long journey and she loved it. Gloria is really a brave woman. She has become the tenth woman in the wor
45、ld to row across the Atlantic. Like the others, she has experienced great joys and terrible things. But a brave person is not always brave, Sometimes I wanted more than anything to be warm and dry in bed and safe from the storm around me. I wanted to stop being brave, she said.61. When did Glorias h
46、usband leave her? It was _. A. on 7 October, 2023 B. on 26 January, 2023 C. on 21 October, 2023 D. on 12 January, 202362. When she reached Barbados, _. A. Gloria thanked her husband B. Gloria felt sad to leave her boat C. Gloria jumped off her boat quickly D. everyone drank a toast to Gloria63. What
47、 does the very special lady mean?_. A. Glorias boat B. Glorias mother C. Gloria herself D. Glorias motherland64. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the sentence A brave person is not always brave. _? A. She was not willing to leave her boat, her close friend B. Her husband became very a
48、fraid of the huge ocean and left her C. She fought against the big waves and strong winds, and her own fears D. Sometimes she wanted to be warm and dry and to stop being brave65. Why does the writer think that Gloria is really brave? Because_. A. she got to Barbados successfully with her husband B.
49、she took part in the Atlantic Rowing Challenge Race C. she arrived at Barbados after rowing 3,360 kilometers D. she didnt need her husband at all during the journey第II卷共25分第一局部: 閱讀表達(dá)每題2分,共10分 閱讀下面的短文并答復(fù)下列問(wèn)題,然后將答案寫(xiě)到相應(yīng)的位置上。 Exercise is often suggested for sleeping difficulties, and it does have a bene
50、ficial effect. However, experts say the influence is not immediate, and can take up some time to take effect. Dr. Kelly Baron said: If you have insomnia失眠,you wont exercise yourself into sleep right away. Its a long-term job. You have to keep at it and not get discouraged. Dr. Baron decided to carry
51、 out her own research after hearing her patients with insomnia complain that the exercise didnt help them right away. She said: Theyd say, I exercised so hard yesterday and didnt sleep at all. Its thought that exercise improves sleep, but I thought it probably wasnt that simple for people with insom
52、nia. Most previous studies have been carried out on healthy sleepers. Dr. Barons research is the first one. She looked at the data from older women with insomnia over a 16-week period. She said: People have to realize that even if they dont want to exercise, thats the time they need to dig in their
53、heels (決不妥協(xié)) and get themselves out there. The key message was persistence(堅(jiān)持). Write a note on your mirror saying Just Do It!, and you can see wonders in four months. Most importantly, it will help in the long run. Dr. Baron also warned that insomnia could also make people less willing to exercise.
54、 Rather than medicine treatments, exercise may be a healthier way to improve sleep because it could address the potential潛在的) problems. This study shows exercise and sleep affect each other in both directions: regular long-term exercise is good for sleep, but poor sleep can also lead to less exercis
55、e. So in the end, sleep still works better as far as health is concerned.66. What advice did Dr. Baron give people with insomnia? (no more than 8 words)班級(jí) 姓名 考號(hào) 天津市一百中學(xué)20232023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期中考試高一英語(yǔ)試卷密封線 _67. Whats special about Dr. Barons research?( no more than 10 words) _68. How long does it take to see the effect of exercise on sleep? (no more than 3 words) _69. What does the underlined word address mean? ( no more than 2 words) _70. Do you have trouble in sleeping? If so, what will you do to help sleep? ( no more than
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