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1、Unit 3 Language in useModule 9 Great inventions目錄語法聚焦01課堂小測02語法聚焦一般將來時的被動語態(tài)一、一般將來時的被動語態(tài)由“will/be going to+be+done (及物動詞的過去分詞)(+by sb.)”構(gòu)成。具體如下:時態(tài)構(gòu)成舉例一般將來時肯定句主語 + will/be going to+be+done (+by sb.)A large zoo will/is going to be built in the city.這個城市要建一個大型動物園。續(xù)表否定句主語+wont/be not going to+be+done(+by
2、 sb.)A large zoo wont /isnt going to be built in the city.這個城市將不會建一個大型動物園。一般疑問句Will+主語/Be+主語+going to+be+done (+by sb.)?Will a large zoo/Is a large zoo going to be built in the city? 這個城市要建一個大型動物園嗎?續(xù)表特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞+ will+主語/be+主語+going to+be+done (+by sb.)?What will/is going to be built in the city? 這個城
3、市要建一個什么?二、常見被動語態(tài)肯定形式結(jié)構(gòu)小結(jié):時態(tài)&語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)am/is/are+done一般過去時的被動語態(tài)was/were+done一般將來時的被動語態(tài)will/be going to+be+done情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)can/may/must/should +be+done課堂小測一、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1. Im_ (print) a copy of the document for you. 2. Has he returned that book you _(lend) him? 3. -Im learning German, but I still can
4、t speak it_ (proper). -You should practise more.printing lentproperly4. Silence is the most_(power) cry.5. He encouraged the _(introduce) of new medical treatments. powerfulintroduction二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子, 詞數(shù)不限6. 我能向你借用一臺平板嗎?Can I _ an iPad _?7. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)一恢復(fù), 彼得就開始瀏覽郵件了。Peter started to _ as soon as the Internet
5、was back. 8. 我猜我們再也不會收到他的信了。My guess is that we wont _ any more. borrowfrom youlook through the mailshear from him9. 我媽媽不允許我在網(wǎng)上與陌生人聊天。My mum _ chat with strangers on the Internet.10. 很難想象沒有因特網(wǎng)的生活。_ life without the Internet.doesnt allow me toIts hard / difficult to imagine三、單項填空(語法專練)( )11. A new su
6、permarket _ in this neighbourhood so that people wont have problem buying groceries(生活用品) in their daily life. A. is building B. should build C. should be built D. was builtC( )12. Have you heard that the 2022 Winter Olympics _ in Beijing?A. will hold B. are held C. is being held D. will be held( )1
7、3. It is reported that a new theatre _ in September this year.A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completedDD( )14. The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it _.A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented( )15. This writers books are popular. They_ by many
8、 teenagers.A. is read B. was read C. are read D. were readDC四、語法選擇(核心素養(yǎng):思維品質(zhì))What do you think of a“talking kitchen”? A French Digital Kitchen has been developed at Newcastle University in 16 UK. It teaches students 17 cook French food and speak French at the same time. For the first time students c
9、an learn a language 18 the following cooking steps. All grammar and vocabularies have been 19 chosen to make sure the users can understand French well. After learning for some time, the users can test themselves by doing a short test on the computer. The kitchen project 20 by Professor Paul. He beca
10、me interested in the idea after he visited another talking kitchen. He said, “The purpose of the French Digital Kitchen is to make learning a language 21 and more educational.” How does the kitchen work? There is a computer in the kitchen. With this computer the users can first choose a French recip
11、e (食譜) that they want to follow. 22 information in the computer, the kitchen starts to guide the users to make a French dish. 23 you follow the instructions on the computer, it moves on to the next. If you go wrong, the programme me goes back and repeats the recipe or information. At any time, the u
12、sers can also ask the kitchen 24 recipe or any information. The new kitchen 25 in schools, universities and even peoples homes. The researchers will also develop the European Digital Kitchen for the next three years. ( )16. A. / B. an C. the D. a( )17. A. how to B. what to C. how D. what( )18. A. in B. with C. by D. for( )19. A. care B. caring C. careful D. carefully( )20. A. starting B. has started C. was started D. will be startedCACDC( )21. A. more interested B. interesting C. interested D. more interesting
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