2022年廣東省江門市示范中學高三下第一次測試英語試題含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1A myth is an account of the deeds of a god or supernatural beings, usually expressed in terms of _ thought.AprimaryBcapitalCinitialDprimitive2My neighbour came to ask me why there was so much noise in my house yesterday afternoon. I told her that some children an Engl

3、ish song.ApraticedBwould practiceChave practicedDwere practicing3It is reported that the _ in Libya is hotting up.AstrengthBviolenceCpowerDactivity4Leaders of many countries have been trying to what it is that makes China develop so fast in recent years.Acarry outBfigure outCwatch outDmake out5You l

4、ook frozenSit down by the fire and I you some hot teaAmakeBwas makingCmadeDwill make6_ two hours daily has made considerable difference to my physical condition.ATo walk BWalkingCWalked DHaving walked7The world is not always _we wish it to be.AthatBwhichCwhatDwhere8It is what you do rather than what

5、 you say _ matters.AthatBwhatCwhichDthis9The businessman studied the market in his hometown to find the_ for investment.ApotentialBreservationCcriterionDallowance10Air pollution, together with littering, _ many problems in our large industrial cities today.AcausesBcauseCcausedDcausing11I keep the pi

6、cture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown.AthatBwhichCwhoDwhen12Well build a power station _ water resources are plentiful.AwhereBin whichCwhichDthat13Got your driving license?No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week.Awas BamC

7、have been Dhad been14Nobody knows why the boy can tell whats written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really _ explanation.ApreventsBchallengesCinterruptsDconfuses15Wild applause _when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the arrival of the pop star at their community.Am

8、ade outBbroke outClet outDworked out16As is known to all, _ opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Games held on November 12th in Guangzhou was _ great success. A/; a Bthe; a Cthe; / Da; /17Be calm, Madam. Can you remember _ you had your mobile phone stolen?Awhen was it thatBthat it was whenCwhere it wa

9、s thatDit was where that18I think the paper is taking you a long time to write.I _ on it for almost a month now.Aworked Bwas workingCam working Dhave been working19According to a recent study, the high school graduation rate for black men has fallen by 43 percent, while _ of black women has risen by

10、 56 percent.AthatBwhatConeDwhich20Having pictures to color will keep children _for hours.AamusedBamusingCamuseDto amuse第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） While the U.S. is still debating about getting rid of the penny, Sweden is rapidly moving towards abolishing currency(貨幣) alt

11、ogether. Though this may sound radical(過激的), it is a natural evolution in this digital society.Sweden, which was the first European country to introduce banknotes in 1661, has just been working harder to convince its residents that digital payments are a safer alternative to carrying cash.Over the y

12、ears, the idea has gained popularity with residents, especially the younger generation that is much more comfortable with technology. Today many banks dont even have ATMs and some have stopped handling cash altogether!Tickets to ride public buses in most Swedish cities can only be purchased via cell

13、 phones. Numerous businesses are also moving towards accepting only digital payments. Even the homeless that sell street paper to make ends meet have to start accepting this mode of payment!But despite its growing popularity, some people dont like this radical idea. They include the homeless, elderl

14、y people as well as those living in rural areas who are still uncomfortable with mobile phones and computers. But the officials are confident that in the very near future, they will be able to convince everyone to move this safe and more cost-effective payment system.Sweden is not the only country t

15、rying to abolish paper currency and coins. The movement is rapidly gaining ground in Denmark and Finland as well. In 2014, Israel announced a three-step plan to go cashless and just last week the vendors(小販)of a popular street in Sydney declared they would stop accepting currency from customers. Whe

16、ther this phenomenon spreads remains to be seen. But one thing is for sureWith increasingly advanced payment systems being introduced every day, pulling out cash is rapidly becoming “uncool”.1、What can we infer from Paragraph 3 and 4?AMany banks in Sweden dont have ATMs.BYou dont have to buy tickets

17、 when riding buses.CPeople dont give the homeless money but food.DPeople can just take cell phones when shopping.2、According to the passage, which information is RIGHT?ASweden was the first country to get the idea to abolish currency.BThe younger generation is opposed to the measures.CBus fare can o

18、nly be purchased via cell phones in most Swedish cities.DBanks in Sweden have stopped dealing with cash completely.3、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AAn Advanced Country SwedenBA Controversial Government PolicyCSweden to Influence the Worlds Cash PaymentDSweden to Become th

19、e Cashless Society4、Which of the following categories does this passage belong to?AEducation.BEconomy.CTravel.DInsurance.22（8分）Semi-retired advertising agency owner Stephen Thomas, 58 , has been investing on and off for the past 30 years. He made money in the.dotcom boom but got his fingers burned w

20、hen the bubble burst in March 2000. When he got access to his pension he decided to start investing again, this time with the help of his son Sam.Now the two meet up most afternoons at Stephens home in Sandbach , Cheshire to talk about investments. The day starts at 7 am when Sam looks at company an

21、nouncements online. These regulatory announcements can include a firms accounts , general updates or news of mergers(合并) or acquisitions. Sam flags up companies that he thinks look interesting to his dad who then does some more research.Each has an ISA (Individual Savings Account) with AJ Bell , whi

22、ch they use to buy individual stocks and shares. It is a risky way to invest but the two like doing their own research on companies and Stephen makes an effort to go to investor presentations and try to meet the CEO and directors of the firms they invest in and to speak to other investors in the com

23、panies.They have invested in oil companies and pet care businesses , to name just a few. But while the investments of the two men are similar, they do have different approaches. While Sam likes to hold shares for the long term as he is saving money for his future retirement , Stephen likes to buy wi

24、th any profits he makes.Sam says, “We do not argue because we have separate ISAs. It means finally we make our own decisions about which shares to invest in. The only time we might have a disagreement is when we both want to use the login for the news service at the same time.”1、What happened to Ste

25、phen in 2000?AHe had to retire from the agency.BHe gave away all his pensions.CHe got injured in an accident.DHe suffered a loss in his investment.2、What does the underlined words “flags up”in Paragraph 2 mean?AMarks.BAbandons.CTakes over.DSets up.3、How did Stephen usually conduct his own research?A

26、By meeting clients and other investors.BBy predicting the trend of the market.CBy analyzing some research data.DBy doing ongoing interviews online.4、In what aspect do Sam and his father share in investment?AThe way to deal with the return.BThe percentage of the shares they hold.CThe enthusiasm for t

27、he investment.DThe approach to stock market research.23（8分）Oxford English Language CenterInformation for New StudentsCLASS TIME：8:30a. m.-10:00a. m.，10:30a. m. -12:00a. m., 1:30p. m. -3:00p. m. The Language Center is open Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoon free per week. On the first day

28、, go to the lecture hall to check your timetable.SELFACCESS：The language laboratory（Room 1110）is open Monday to Friday from 3:15p. m. to 5:00p. m. for all full-time students. You can learn how to use computers for language games or word-processing. There are tapes for students to borrow to practice

29、their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you. If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension tapes for you to practice with. There are cloze exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow tapes

30、to take home but they must be returned after two days.ATTENDANCE:All students are expected to attend classes as it is required. Students who do not attend classes will be reported to OSS. Eighty percent attendance is required for students to receive their certificateswhen they finish their courses.

31、It is also required by OSS for an extension to your visa.BOOKS:If students are given course books, the books are their responsibility. If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it. If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specializing in English books（Room 3

32、3）.1、When do classes begin and end on a full day?A8:30a. m. 1:30p. m. B8:30a. m. 3:00p. m.C8:30a. m. 3:15p. m. D3:15p. m. 5:00p. m.2、Which of the following statements is true?ANo teachers are in the language lab.B90% attendance is required for the students.CBooks cant be taken out of the center.DStu

33、dents can prepare for exams by listening to tapes.3、The books that the students wish to buy are in _.Athe lecture hall Bthe language laboratoryCRoom 1110 DRoom 3324（8分） Disneys Family Magic TourMagic Kingdom ParkWalt Disney World ResortValid Park Admission RequiredPriceAdult USD $ 39.00HoursTuesday,

34、 October 6, 2017, 10:00 AM.Put on Your Detective Hat!Solve confusing mysteries on this high-energy interactive（相互作用的）searchyou never know whom you might meet along the way!Follow your guide as you make way through Magic Kingdom Park, picking up clue after clue while unlocking a splendid and memorabl

35、e search you wont soon forget.Be sure to bring your camera to catch all the memorable surprises as you and your group wind your way through many of the magical lands throughout the park.Know Before You GoView important information including experience details, guest restrictions and cancellation pol

36、icies.Children and the young at heart will enjoy this imaginative adventure, though it is best suited for guests 4 to 10 years of age. Guests 17 years of age and under (free) must be accompanied by a paying adult (18 years of age or older).Please note that the tour involves a lot of outdoor walking

37、for about 2 hours, so be sure to check the weather forecast and dress properly, including wearing comfortable shoes. Accordingly, the tour may be too difficult for some of our younger guests.Please check in at the Chamber of Commerce building close to City Hall 15 minutes before your experience. You

38、 will lose the entire price of your tour if you dont show up or cancel within 2 days of your reservation.Same-day bookings are available on a walk-up basis only.1、What is encouraged to carry when travelling?AA camera.BA hat.CA mirror.DA ticket.2、How much should be paid if a ten-year-old boy and his

39、parents experience the park?ANothing.B39 dollars.C78 dollars.D117 dollars.3、Why should the guests check the weather forecast and dress properly before the tour?AThe tour includes about 2-hour outdoor walking.BThe guests are so young that they cant walk.CThe bad weather can stop the normal tour.DThe

40、guests dress properly to make the tour happy.25（10分）“Ballistic missile threat inbound to Hawaii. Seek immediate shelter. This is not a drill.”It might sound like something straight out of a horror movie, but for 38 minutes terrified Hawaiian residents thought the world was going to end.On Saturday,

41、locals and tourists on the small island woke up to a message that many have feared amid North Koreas development of a nuclear weapon.Panicked residents gathered family members, ran out onto the streets and anxiously sought shelter as they awaited the attack. Cars were abandoned on highways and peopl

42、e who were outside at the time hid in the basements of neighbours as others prepared to flee.Stacey Bow, 56, of Honolulu was awakened to the emergency alert(警報) on her smart phone and woke up her 16- year- old daughter, who became hysterical, crying. Cherese Carlson, said the moments following the a

43、lert were filled with fear. “I had no friends here to turn to for help,”she said. “There was nothing I could do but sit in my car worried that it was the end of my life.”O(jiān)thers thought that it was a hoax or a false alarm, since the sirens(報警汽笛) did not ring out. “I thought to myself, it must be some

44、ones last day at work or someone got extremely upset at a superior and basically did this as a joke,” said Brian Naeole, who was visiting Honolulu from Molokai, adding that he didnt hear sirens and neither TV nor radio stations issued alerts.It turned out that the incident was caused by a worker who

45、 pressed the wrong button. A revised alert informing people of the “false alarm” did not reach mobile phones until about 40 minutes after the first warning was sent. Hawaiis Emergency Management Agency administrator Vern Miyagi said, “there was no automated way to send a false alarm cancellation. We

46、 had to initiate a manual process. And that was why it took a while to inform everyone”. He apologised for the false alarm.1、When did the people probably receive the alert message?AAt 8:07 a.m.BAt 11:05 a.m.CAt 6:13 p.m.DAt 9:05 p.m.2、What can we infer about Cherese Carlson?AShe was a local living i

47、n Honolulu.BShe celled up her friends for assistance.CShe had to hide in a strong basementDShe was probably a tourist visiting Hawaii.3、How did Brian Naeole feel after reading the alert message?ADesperate.BCalm.CTerrified.DFunny.4、The underlined word “manual” in the last paragraph means .Aexpressed

48、in wordsBcontrolled by computersCoperated by handDperformed by robots第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）I always had a dream. In it, I was a little girl again, rushing about, trying to get 1 for school. Deep inside I knew 2 it came from. It was some u

49、nfinished 3 in my life.As a kid I loved school. Most of all I 4 to receive my diploma. That seemed more 5 even than getting married. But at 15, I had to 6 because my parents couldnt afford my 7 . Pretty soon, I married and had three children. I thought, “There goes my diploma.” 8 , I wanted my child

50、ren to be educated. But Linda, the youngest, had a serious heart disease, which made it impossible for her to 9 in a normal classroom.One day, I saw an ad for evening courses. “Thats the 10 . Linda always feels better in the evening, so Ill just 11 her up for night school.”Linda was busy filling for

51、ms when the school 12 said: “Mrs. Schantz, why dont you come back to school?”I laughed: “Theres no 13 ! Im 55!”But he 14 me and I attended class with Linda. Surprisingly, both Linda and I felt great there and my 15 steadily improved.It was exciting, going to school again, but it was no 16 . Sitting

52、in a class full of kids was 17 , even if most of them were respectful. Whenever I was down, Linda encouraged me. “Mom, you cant 18 now!” Together we made it 19 .Finally, I got my diploma with Linda and realized my 20 of years.1、Astarted Bconcerned Cfinished Dprepared2、Awhen Bwhere Chow Dwhy3、Ahomewo

53、rk Bdiploma Caccident Dbusiness4、Arequired Bmanaged Clonged Dstruggled5、Aannoying Bincredible Cappealing Dridiculous6、Adrop out Bgive in Cbreak up Dturn away7、Aliving Bteaching Cworking Dschooling8、AAs usual BUntil then CEven so DIn fact9、Arecover Bfunction Cbenefit Darrive10、Aproblem Banswer Cdeal

54、Dresult11、Asign Bput Ccall Dpick12、Asecretary Bcolleague Cemployer Dreferee13、Arush Btime Cway Dclass14、Aurged Bdemanded Cpersuaded Dinformed15、Agrades Battitude Chealth Dmoods16、Afun Bgame Cgood Dwonder17、Aavailable Bawkward Cawesome Dawful18、Amiss Breject Cresign Dquit19、Aup Bout Coff Dthrough20、A

55、dream Bambition Cplan Dthought第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Ever wondered how many calories are in the human body? Or ever wondered why old people have 1 (big) ears than they used to? The winners of Ig Nobel Prizes (搞笑諾貝爾獎) have got the answers.He Ig Nobel Prizes, founded

56、in 1991, are to honor achievements 2 first make people laugh, and then make them think, The ceremony 3 ( take) place at Harvard University every year. Winners acceptance 4(speech) are limited to 60 seconds, 5 (strict) policed by an eight-year-old girl.The honored research might seem ridiculous 6 fir

57、st sight, but that doesnt mean it lacks scientific value. For example, the research in 2006 on why dry spaghetti tends to break into more than two pieces was important 7 (discover) failure in bridge spans (跨度) or human bones And a follow-up paper 8 (publish) by MIT physicists several years later. Bu

58、t people are more likely to read about 9 (break) spaghetti than to read an academic paper. Even when there is no immediate usefulness, 10 is still good to encourage people to observe and think. 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（滿分10分）28（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(/)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。