2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省常州市中考英語(yǔ)猜題卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- He may be in the classroom ,I think.- No, he _ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now.An

2、eedntBmustntCcantDshouldnt2、Youve been watching TV for two Hours. Why not _ games with us?Astop playingBstopping to playCstop to play3、What do you want to be in the future?Im good at writing , so I want to be a writer.AfictionBdecisionCexample4、 Most people are building pig farms in the village. Tha

3、ts right. They are worried the river will be polluted.Aamong Bagainst Caround5、_classroom is quite different from _.ATheir; weBTheirs; usCTheir; oursDThey; ourselves6、Lu Xun decided _the Chinese people become healthy and strong, so he became a doctor.AhelpBhelpedChelpingDto help7、- _ coming earlier,

4、 we can easily find a good seat in the theater.- You made a wise decision.AInstead of BThanks to CAs for DExcept for8、I will go shopping with Jimmy tonight_Youll have two tests tomorrowAIts nice to say soBThats excitingCEnjoy yourselfDYou cant be serious9、- Have you heard of Yao Foundation Charity T

5、our?- Yes. Its very kind _ Yao Ming _ so much for charity.Aof; to do Bof; do Cfor; to do Dfor; do10、Can you help me with my English? .AThats no excuseBNot reallyCCertainlyDYoure welcome. 完形填空11、A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didnt know what she had to do and wanted to 1 . S

6、he felt tired for fighting and fighting. One problem had been finished but another came.Her father, a cook, took her 2 the kitchen. He poured water into three pans(鍋)and boiled(煮)it. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the 3 he put some eggs and in the last he put so

7、me coffee. He 4 them for a few minutes without any words.The girl closed her mouth and waited impatiently, not knowing 5 her father was doing that. After about 20 minutes, her father turned 6 the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took out the eggs and put 7 in another bowl. Afte

8、r that the 8 was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter, he asked, What do you 9 ? Carrots, eggs, and coffee, she answered.Her father told her to 10 her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were soft. After that he asked her to take the eggs and 11 them. The

9、n, she got the eggs, cooked and hard. At last, the father asked her to smell the coffee. Whats the meaning, Father? He 12 that each had suffered the same unlucky experience the boiling water, but 13 had a different reaction(反應(yīng)). The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak after being in the

10、 boiling water. The eggs became hard 14 being cooked. The coffee was very special and it changed the water. Who are you? asked her father, When calamity(厄運(yùn)) 15 your door, whats your reaction? Are you carrots, eggs, or coffee?1Agrow up Bgive up Cset up Dpick up2Ainto Bwithin Cout of Daway from3Afirst

11、 Bsecond Cthird Dfourth4Alooked for Bsearched for Cwaited for Dcalled for5Athat Bwhat Cwhere Dwhy6Aon Bover Coff Din7Ait Bits Cthem Dthemselves8Aeggs Bcarrots Ccoffee Dwater9Ahear Btaste Csmell Dsee10Aclose Bopen Cwash Ddrop11Akeep Bprotect Cbreak Ddrink12Acomplained Bexplained Ctold Dexpected13Aeve

12、ry Ball Ceach Deither14Abefore Bafter Cbehind Dunder15Alies in Bcomes across Cmeets with Dknocks at. 語(yǔ)法填空12、五、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Mrs. Wilson is my neighbor (鄰居). She 1(work) at a post office and she meets lots of people every day .She is friendly to everyone and likes 2(help) others . She is over fifty ye

13、ars old, but she looks very young(年輕). She always buys many beautiful clothes. She always says, ”O(jiān)ld people still want3 (be) beautiful!” Yesterday she 4 (have) a trip . She went to a farm. She 5(see) many interesting things and she 6(take) some photos . Look, she7(show) her pictures to us now . 閱讀理解

14、A13、Chinas national anthem, March of the Volunteers, is a song that we learn at the beginning of primary school and sing at every flag-raising ceremony. And now, theres even a law to protect it.Last September, the government passed the National Anthem Law, which became effective(生效)from Oct.1, 2017.

15、 It states how we should sing or play the song, requiring all of us to behave towards it politely.Primary and middle schools must teach the anthem to their students and make them understand the songs spirit and history. Moreover, the law requires us to be serious when we are singing the song. We can

16、t joke about it or change the songs words or music. If someone breaks the law, he or she can be detained for up to 15 days, or face further punishment in more serious situations. The national anthem is different from other songs it is the symbol of our country.Many foreign countries also have laws f

17、or their national anthems. For example, American school children should put their right hand over their heart while singing their countrys anthem at school. In Russia, the national anthem must be played on television and radio before the start and end of broadcasting. And in the Philippines, people

18、are required to sing the national anthem with feelings when its played in public.1How long has the National Anthem Law become effective till now?AFor more than one year. BFor just half a year.CFor less than 9 months. DFor about 10 months.2Why must we be serious when singing the song?ABecause the sch

19、ool asks us to. BBecause it has a long history.CBecause we are good students. DBecause its our countrys symbol.3What does the underlined word “detained” mean?AKept in a police station. BForced to work.CPrevented from eating. DKept singing the song.4Students are required to put their right hand over

20、their heart in .AChina BAmerica CPhilippine DRussiaB14、Most of us have ever imagined the life on a desert island. We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise(天堂) where the sun always shines. Life there is simple and good. Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you are free to sit arou

21、nd without any work. This is really a beautiful picture, isnt it? However, the other side of the picture is quite the opposite. Life on a desert island is awful. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes.Perhaps there is some truth in both these pi

22、ctures, but few us have had the chance to find out. We can only experience it in the story like the following.Many years ago, two men spent five days on a coral island and they wished that they could stay there longer. They were driving a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have i

23、t repaired. During the journey, their boat began to sink(下沉). They quickly put food, matches, and cans of beer into a rubber dinghy(救生筏) and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island.There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water, but this

24、 did not seem to be a problem. The men collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy. As they had brought a gun with them, they had plenty to eat. They caught lobster and fish every day, and they thought they lived just like a king. Five days later, a tank passed by and saved them. However, they felt sor

25、ry that they had to leave.1What kind of life on the island was Not mentioned according to Paragraph 1?AA simple and good life. BA sort of paradise life.CA terrible life. DA common life.2What did the two men put into the small rubber dinghy?AFood, medicine and cans. BFood, matches and medicine.CFood,

26、 beer and matches. DFood, fish and cans.3In what order did the following events take place?a.They collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy.b.They put necessary things into a small rubber dinghy.c.They arrived at a tiny coral island.d.Their boat began to sink.e.They were saved by a tank.Ad-b-a-c-e Bd

27、-b-c-a-e Cc-a-d-b-e Dc-d-b-a-e4The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph means “ ”.Athe boat Bthe journey Cthe picture Dthe rubber dinghy5What can we know from the passage?AThe two men were sacred because of no water.BThe two men became the king on the island.CThe two men would stay on the cor

28、al island forever.DThe two men didnt want to leave the coral island.C15、It was reported today that in China, 56% of people who write blogs(博客) do so as a personal diary and 83% use their blogs for sending messages to friends. It was also found that there is a strong East- West difference. In places

29、like the US, blogs that offer information on news attract more readers but in China, blogs are more likely to be about sharing personal feelings.It seems that bloggers can be divided into three types: IT bloggers, bloggers who record their ordinary feelings and media（媒體） bloggers.When blogging first

30、 started, the IT people had the technological advantage and they took the chance to put their thoughts on the web. Some of these IT people now have had over a million people read their blogs.The next wave of bloggers did not have any training as writers or in IT and wrote about normal daily life. Me

31、dia bloggers, however, are trained writers, such as journalists and editors. When the many media bloggers_, the everyday bloggers lost most of their readers. Media bloggers have the advantage of knowing how to communicate well through the written words.However, the normal bloggers are still out ther

32、e and increasing in number. It seems that blogging is the new way to express your feelings. People feel like the world is listening to, or rather reading, their problems, even if they are not.1From the passage we know that_.A56% of the Chinese write blogsBpeople in US like to read blogs for newsCthe

33、 Chinese never share feelings with each other through blogsDthe way that Chinese use blogs is not different from the West2_wrote more blogs at the very beginning .AIT bloggers BMedia bloggersCNormal bloggers DUS bloggers3Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThere will be more and

34、 more normal bloggers.BOnly bloggers express their feelings through the Internet.CAll people in the world are listening to the bloggers voice.DMedia bloggers didnt have the advantage of knowing how to communicate well.4The underlined expression in the passage can be best replaced by “_”.Aincreased.

35、Bappeared .Carrived. Dgrew.D16、Much has been said and written about heroes now, mainly because many people think we have too few of them. There are many different kinds of heroes, but they usually seem to have two things. First, heroes show their great power by actions. Second, heroes can be tested

36、by the time. Because of these good points, we need to choose our heroes carefully.Olympic winner Jackie Joyner-Kersee tells young people to work hard. She hopes that if someone tries to copy her, it will be because she has got success by working hard. She says that a hero should affect another perso

37、ns life.Poet Maya Angelou believes that a hero encourages people to treat others well. A hero should show politeness, courage, patience, and strength all the time. A hero should encourage others to follow him with actions, even though only in small ways.Author Daniel Boorstin suggests that, “Celebri

38、tiesare people who appear on newspapers, but heroes are people who make history.” If a person is truly a hero, he or she will not be soon forgotten.We all need heroes. We need to be able to respect (尊重) people around us. Many times , the greatest heroes are the people we can see every day our relati

39、ves, friends, and neighbours who will never give up when facing difficulty. The parent who supports our family, the teacher who will make more money at another job but chooses to help students all these people can be considered as heroes. A hero sets a good example, an example that encourages others

40、 to follow.1Joyner-Kersee hopes that young people _.Awill work hard Bwill become heroesCwill follow her Dwill achieve her goal2The underlined word “celebrities” in Paragraph 4 means _.A志愿者 B記者 C政客 D名人3From the passage we know that _.Athere are fewer heroes than beforeBmany common people set examples

41、 to usCheroes should be polite, patient and famousDheroes have to do some great things4The best title for this passage is _.AWhat Heroes Do BWho Are HeroesCHow Heroes Live DWhere Heroes areE17、Strange things happen when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four zones （時(shí)區(qū)）The time dif

42、ference between two zones is one hourYou can have days with more than twenty-four hours and days with fewer than twenty- four hoursYou can have weeks with more than seven days and weeks with fewer than seven daysIf you make a five-day trip （旅行） across the Atlantic Ocean （大西洋） , your ship come into a

43、 different time zone every dayAs you come into each zone, the time changes one hourIf you travel west, you set your watch backIf you travel east, you set it ahead （向前）Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hoursIf you make a trip by ship across the Pacific Ocean （太平洋） , you cro

44、ss the International Date Line（國(guó)際日期變更線）This is the point where a new day begins when you cross the line, you change one full dayIf you travel east, today becomes yesterday, if you travel west it is tomorrow1Something interesting will happen to the time if you travel because_Aa day has always fewer t

45、han twenty-four hoursBa day has always more than twenty- four hoursCa day has more or f ewer than twenty-four hoursDsome time zones are large and some time zones are small2The time difference between two time zones is_Atwenty-four hours Bone hourCtwo hours Dtwenty-three hours3If we crossthe Atlantic

46、 Ocean, we_Achange one full dayBset our watch backCset our watch aheadDset our watch back or ahead4If we travel east across the International Date Line on July 5th, the date becomes July_A3rd B4th C5th D6th5The Atlantic Ocean_Ais in one time zoneBis divided into twenty-four zonesCis divided into fiv

47、e time zonesDcan not be crossed in five daysF18、Dr Swift was a famous man. Near his house lived a rich old lady who often sent him some presents by her servant, Dr Swift took her presents but never gave the boy anything. One day as Swift was busy with his writing, the boy ran into the room and hit t

48、he desk, and some books on it began to fail to the floor. Then he threw a plastic bag of meat on the desk and said, My mistress has sent you some meat.Swift turned round and said, My boy, that is not the way to give someone a present. Now you sit in my chair, watch my way of doing it and learn your

49、lesson.The boy sat down. Swift went out, knocked on the door and waited. The boy said, Come in. The doctor entered, walked to the desk and said, If you please, sir, my mistress sends me to say hello to you and hopes you will take the plastic bag of meat.The boy answered, Thank you, my boy. Give your

50、 mistress Dr Swifts thanks for her kindness, and here is two shillings for yourself. The doctor laughed and after that, Swift never forgot to give him his tip.1What do we know about the old lady?AShe didnt know Dr Swift.BShe liked Dr Swift very much.CShe lived far from Dr Swifts house.DShe often sent Dr Swift some presents herself.2What did Dr Swift want to do to the boy?AHe wanted to have the boy do somethi