人教版(新教材)高中英語選修1Unit5 Working the LandUnit4 Body Language優(yōu)質(zhì)學(xué)案：Reading and Thinking-Comprehending

1、Unit4Body Language, 單元主題語境：人與社會一肢體語言QTo comniiinicate successfully, you must also 6(9learn the “body language* of that culture.為了成功地交流，你還必須學(xué)習(xí)那種文化的 “肢體語言工話題導(dǎo)入-Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another.lt is very useful because it can help you make yourself easily understood.

2、 While talking with others1, you are not just using words, but also using expressions and gestures.For example, waving one s hand is to say “Good-bye” , a smile and handshake shows welcome , and clapping hands means congratulations.Nodding the head means agreement, and shaking the head means disagre

3、ement.The gestures are accepted by both Chinese and some foreigners as having the same meanings.Different countries have different body languages.For example, men in Russia, France and Arab countries kiss each other when they meet, but men in China or Australia shake hands instead of kissing.People

4、in Puerto Rico like touching each other, but people from English-speaking countries do not touch each other.If you touch an English person, you should say “ Sorry ” . People in Arab countries like standing close to one another when they are talking, but English people must keep a distance away when

5、they are talking.In some Asian countries, you must not touch the head of another person.In Arab countries, you eat using the fingers of your right hand； the left hand is not used at all.In parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet pointing at another person.When you use a foreign language, it is

6、 very important to know the meanings of gestures and movements in the foreign country.Following the customs2 will help you communicate with people and make your stay there much more pleasant and comfortable. 靚句運(yùn)用于寫作While working, I realized how hard it was to work in the fields under the hot sun.（20

7、19北京，書面表達(dá)）Apparently, blindly following others advice will affect our own judgment.（2018江蘇，書面表達(dá)）Reading and ThinkingComprehending讀救清障 識記單詞快速順暢閱讀匹配左邊的單詞與右邊的漢語意思 匹配左邊的單詞與右邊的漢語意思 K第一組U1. interaction 2. appropriate 3. approve 4. gesture 5. interpretK答案I l.D K第二組X 6. witness 7. demonstrate 8 . identical

8、9. barrier 10. employK答案6.C K第三組H 11. differ 12. favour 13. vary 14. reliable 15. bendK答案I ll.E匹配左邊的單詞與右邊的漢語意思 K第一組U1. interaction 2. appropriate 3. approve 4. gesture 5. interpretK答案I l.D K匹配左邊的單詞與右邊的漢語意思 K第一組U1. interaction 2. appropriate 3. approve 4. gesture 5. interpretK答案I l.D K第二組X 6. witness

9、 7. demonstrate 8 . identical 9. barrier 10. employK答案6.C K第三組H 11. differ 12. favour 13. vary 14. reliable 15. bendK答案I ll.EA.贊成；同意；批準(zhǔn)；通過B.手勢；姿勢；姿態(tài)C.把理解（解釋）為；口譯D.交流；相互影響E.合適的；恰當(dāng)?shù)?.E 3.A 4.B 5.CA.隔閡；障礙B.使用；應(yīng)用；雇用C.當(dāng)場看到；目擊；見證D.表現(xiàn)；表達(dá)；說明；證明E.相同的.D 8.E 9.A 10.BA.可靠的；可信賴的.（使）彎曲；傾斜；偏向C.（根據(jù)情況）變化；改變D.較喜歡；選擇；

10、有利于E.相異；不同于12.D 13.C 14.A 15.BStep 1 Fast-reading. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Communication.B Spoken language.C. Body language.D Different cultures.K答案I c.Match each part with its main idea.Para. 1A. The same gesture may have different meanings in different countries.Para.2 B. Smilin

11、g has many different uses.Paras.3 4 C. Body language varies from culture to culture.Para.5 D. Both words and body language are of importance in interactions with others.Para.6 E. Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere.K答 案H Para. 1 D Para.2 C Paras.34 A Para.5 E Para.6 BStep 2 Carefu

12、kreadingChoose the best answer.In which countries are men and women not permitted to make eye contact?A. China and Japan.B Middle Eastern countries.C. Brazil and Germany.D. Bulgaria and southern Albania.K答案U BHow does the passage develop（展開）？By giving examples.By giving data.C By giving definition（定

13、 義）.D. By analysing facts.K答案U A3 . What can we learn from the passage?A. In all countries, shaking the head means “No” .B A smile can get a person into difficult situations.In Russia, people favour bowing from the waist when they meet someone else.If a person moves his hand in circles over his stom

14、ach after a meal, that means he is full.K答案U D4. Which proverb can best describe the main idea of the passage?Never too old to learn.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.Four eyes see more than two.D. Every country has its own customs.K答案I B5 . Which of the following can NOT be conveyed(傳達(dá))through the

15、gesture of “ smiling ” ?A. Apology.B. Greeting.C. Anger.D. Asking for help.K答案I cStep 3 Post-readingAfter reading the passage 9 please nil in the following blanks.Gestures can 1 .be used(use) to express people s thoughts and opinions in their interactions 2.with other people, but in different countr

16、ies the same gesture may have different meanings.For example, in some countries, looking into the eyes of the person you are talking to 3.is(be) a way to display interest， but in many Middle Eastern countries men and women should avoid 4.making(make) eye contact.In most countries5shaking(shake) one

17、s head means “no” ， and nodding means yes” . By 6 parison(compare), in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the opposite meaning.In countries 7,like France and Russia, people may kiss their friends on 8,the cheek when they meet.Elsewhere, people favour shaking hands, bowing from the wais

18、t, or nodding the head when they meet someone else.All in all, body language 9.varies(vary) from culture to culture, but it is safe lO.to follow(follow) the golden rule一When in Rome, do as the Romans do.Step 4 SentenceJearningWords are important, but the way people stand, hold their arms, and move their hands can also give us information about their feelings.K句式分析H 本句是一個由but連接的并列句。后一個分句為the way作先行詞的定語從 句。當(dāng)the way作先行詞時，從句用that/in which來引導(dǎo),也可以省略引導(dǎo)詞。K自主翻譯R話語固然重要，但人們站立、握臂以及擺手的方式也會向我們傳達(dá)他們的感受。. In many countries, shaking one s head means “ no ” , and nodding m