劍橋國(guó)際英語(yǔ)教程2冊(cè)Aunit13課件

1、Unit 1A time to rememberSnapshot Tell us about yourself1. Do people use the Internet to make new friends in your country?2. What do you think about chat rooms?3. What do you think about online personal ads?4. What kind of information do these people include in their ads? ( Background, professional i

2、nformation, and personal information)Ted: 噢，不好意思，你還好吧？Ana: 我沒(méi)事。我只是不是很擅長(zhǎng)這個(gè)。Ted：我也不是很擅長(zhǎng)。對(duì)了，你來(lái)自南美嗎？Ana：是的，祖籍是的。我生在阿根廷。Ted：你在那里長(zhǎng)大嗎？Ana：是的，但是我家人十年前搬來(lái)這里，當(dāng)我上高中的時(shí)候。Ted：你在哪里學(xué)溜冰的？Ana：就在這里的公園。這才是我第三次。Ted：額。這是我第一次誒，你能教教我嗎？Ana：當(dāng)然，你跟著我就行。Ted：順便說(shuō)一下，我叫Ted。Ana：我是Ana，很高興見(jiàn)到你。Where did you learn to skate?Ted: Oh, Im re

3、ally sorry. Are you ok?Ana: Im fine. But Im not very good at this.Ted: Neither am I. Say, are you from south America?Ana: Yes, I am, originally. I was born in Argentina.Ted: Did you grow up there?Ana: Yes, I did, but my family moved here ten years ago, when I was in junior high school.Be (not) good

4、at sth. (不)擅長(zhǎng)Neither 助/情/be+主語(yǔ)Be born in+地點(diǎn)：出生在某地Be born in+年份：出生在哪年Move there here (adv.)Move to+ 地點(diǎn)：搬去某地Ted: And where did you learn to skate?Ana: Here in the park. This is only my third time.Ted: Well, its my first time. Can you give me some lessons?Ana: Sure. Just follow me.Ted: By the way, my n

5、ame is Ted.Ana: And Im Ana. Nice to meet you.Learn to do sth.學(xué)習(xí)做某事Give sb. sth. Give sth. to sb.Give sb. a lesson.給某人上課Follow sb.跟著某人Two more things about Ted.Travel agencyIn charge of computersComputer specialistSort ofGive help with Promise toTwo more things about Ted.Complete1、Where _ you born?2.

6、 When _ you move to Los Angeles?weredidstructureI/he/she/it was/wasntyou/we/they were/werentwas I/he/she/it were you/we/they Where were you born?I was born in Argentina.Were you born in Buenos Aires?Yes, I was.I enjoyedShe sawthey went you enjoy?did she see? they go?I enjoyshe didnt seethey goWhen d

7、id you move to Los Angeles?I moved here ten years ago. I didnt speak English.Did you take English classes in Argentina?Yes, I did. I took classes for a year.No, I didnt. My aunt taught me at home.Difference 1.Where were you born?Questions with be (was/were)Wh- + was/were+ S主+(rest)?2.When did you mo

8、ve to Los Angeles?Questions with didWh- + did+ S主+ V原+ (rest)?常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式Ask StayMoveGraduateStopGetEat GrowHaveTakeTeachStudy Asked StayedMovedGraduated StoppedGotAteGrewHadTookTaughtStudied Read the questions and answers in Grammar Focus with your partner.翻譯練習(xí)A：能講講關(guān)于你自己的事情嗎？你在哪里出生的？B：我出生在韓國(guó)。A：你在那里長(zhǎng)大嗎

9、？B：不，我成長(zhǎng)在加拿大。A：你是在哪上高中的？B：我是在Ecuador上的高中。A：你什么時(shí)候畢業(yè)的？B：我去年畢業(yè)，現(xiàn)在我做銷售工作。A：你小時(shí)候有沒(méi)有最喜歡的老師？B：是的，我有過(guò)一個(gè)很優(yōu)秀的老師，是Mr.Woods。A：他是教什么的？B：他教英語(yǔ)的。EXERCISEwere; was; Did; didnt; grewdid; went; did; graduatedDid;were; did; had; did; taught Life as an immigrantWhere are you from originally?When did you move here？I came

10、 here after I graduated from college.Im a transportation engineer.What are the some difficulties of being an immigrant in the US?I dont have any relative.What do you miss most from home?Are you studying here at the moment?Im working as a computer technicianWhat was it like when you first came here?E

11、verything is different from what I was used to in IndiaTo tell you the truth.The quality of life is much nicer back at home, frankly speaking.Yu HongAjay1. When did he/she move to the United States?2. What is difficult about being an immigrant?3. What does he/she miss the most?moms soupno relatives

12、in the U.S.in 1992in 1991different educational systemweather, family, quality of lifeWhere are they from?China and IndiaChildhoodmemoriesPossessionsbicycle scrapbooksoccer ballPlacesbeachsummer camptree houseamusement parkswimming poolHobbies collect comic bookspaintplay chessPets catrabbitsnakePers

13、pectivesmessy neatFree time 空閑時(shí)間Be into sth. = be interested in sth.Play sports 運(yùn)動(dòng)Keep fit 保持身材，保持健康Worry about 擔(dān)心Care about 關(guān)系Tooto 太以至于不能Used to過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事，但現(xiàn)在不做了S主+ used to+ V原+ (rest).【注:這里動(dòng)詞原形可以是be】I used to be messy, but now Im very neat.例：我過(guò)去很丑，但現(xiàn)在很漂亮 I used to be ugly, but now Im beautiful. 我過(guò)去很

14、矮，但現(xiàn)在很高 I used to be short, but now Im tall. 我過(guò)去學(xué)習(xí)很勤奮，但現(xiàn)在我很懶 I used to study hard, but now Im lazyThings you used to do, but you give up now.當(dāng)我是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，我曾是臟兮兮的，但現(xiàn)在我很整潔。我過(guò)去常常有很多愛(ài)好，但現(xiàn)在我沒(méi)有時(shí)間。我以前不收集東西，但現(xiàn)在我收集。我過(guò)去不常關(guān)心政治，但現(xiàn)在我每天閱讀報(bào)紙。當(dāng)我年輕的時(shí)候，我總是很關(guān)心我的外表，但我現(xiàn)在太忙以至于無(wú)暇顧及我看起來(lái)是什么樣的。So have you changed in some ways?N

15、egative否定1. S主+didnt+ use to+ V原+ (rest).【翻譯為：過(guò)去從不，曾經(jīng)不】I didnt use to collect anything, but now I collect art.例：我曾經(jīng)不喜歡旅行 I didnt use to like traveling.2. S主+never+ used to+ V原+ (rest).I never used to play sports, but now I play sports.例：我過(guò)去從不爬山 I never used to climb mountains.ReadingNicole KidmanDay

16、s of Thunder (1990)Moulin Rouge! (2001)The Hours (2002)Cold Mountain (2003)Honolulu /hnlu:lu:/ 火奴魯魯、檀香山Hawaii /hw:i:/ 夏威夷early on sheep /ip/ n. 綿羊pageant /pd()nt/ n. 小型話劇、演出a couple of /kp()l/miniseries /mni.sriz/creepy /kripi/ adj. 令人毛骨悚然的lead role 主演costar /k.st(r)/ n. 聯(lián)合主演whirlwind /w(r)l.wnd/ n.

17、旋風(fēng)adopt /dpt/ v.領(lǐng)養(yǎng)work hard tobalance /blns/ v. 平衡star v.主演high-profile adj.經(jīng)常出鏡的、高調(diào)的musical /mjuzk()l/ n.音樂(lè)劇fleeting /flit/ adj. 短暫的VocabularyNicole KidmanWhere was she born?Where was she married?When did she win an Academy Award?Hawaii 19674 years oldbecame interested in actingthriller Dead Calm 1

18、9891990adopted childrendivorced in 20012003what does she think of her fame?Unit2 Caught in a rush Compound nounWhat do we call a police officer who is a man? What do we call the car he drives?What do we call his dog?A policeman, a police car, a police dogWord powerBicycle lane(自行車道); bicycle stand(自

19、行車停放架)Bus lane; bus station; bus stop; bus systemNewsstand(報(bào)攤)Parking garage; parking spaceStreetlight(路燈)Subway station; subway stop; subway systemTaxi lane; taxi standTraffic jam; traffic lightTrain station; train stop; train system我認(rèn)為路上的汽車太多了，所有的汽車，出租車還有公交車使得自行車變得真的很危險(xiǎn)，路上的交通真的太堵塞了。公交車怎么樣呢？它們又老又慢，

20、而且造成了太多污染，我認(rèn)為城市里的污染應(yīng)該要少一點(diǎn)應(yīng)該要少一點(diǎn)汽車，但我認(rèn)為最大的問(wèn)題是停車，沒(méi)有足夠的停車位。Grammar focusAdverbs of quantityCount nouns:Too manyFewerMoreArent enoughA fewHow manyNoncount nouns:Too muchLessMoreIsnt enoughA littleHow muchThere are+ too many/few/fewerThere is+ too much/little/lessThere are too many cars.例:街道上有太多的綠樹(shù)了(too

21、many)There are too many trees. 應(yīng)該有更少的窗子(fewer)There should be fewer windows.There is too much traffic.例:城市有太多的污染了(too much)There is too much pollution. 應(yīng)該有更少的噪音(less)There should be less noise.Check1.arent enough/too few2.fewer3.isnt enough/too little4.more5.less6.more7.too much8.too manyQuestionsWh

22、ere is the band?When the band open?Does the man know how often the bus leave for the city?Where is the restroom?Conversation Erica: 不好意思，你能告訴我銀行在哪里嗎？Clerk: 樓上有一個(gè)，在免稅店的對(duì)面。Erica: 你知道它什么時(shí)候開(kāi)門嗎？Clerk: 現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該已經(jīng)開(kāi)門了. 它早上八點(diǎn)鐘開(kāi)門Erica: 噢，太好了 。你能告訴我離開(kāi)這座城市的公共汽車多久一趟嗎?Clerk: 你需要去交通柜臺(tái)查一下，就在下面的大廳。Erica: 好的，還有一件事。你知道洗手間

23、在哪里嗎？Clerk: 就在你的后面. 你看到標(biāo)志了嗎？Erica: 噢，太感謝了。Conversation Erica: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the bank is?Clerk: Theres one upstairs, across from the duty-free shop.Erica: Do you know what time it opens?Clerk: It should be open now. It opens at 8:00 A.M.Erica: Oh, good. And can you tell me how of

24、ten the buses leave for the city?Clerk: You need to check at the transportation counter. Its right down the hall.Erica: OK. And just one more thing. Do you know where the rest rooms are?Clerk: Right behind you. Do you see where that sign is?Erica: Oh. Thanks a lot.Indirect questions from Wh-question

25、sWh-questions with be:Where is the bank?Could you tell me where the bank is?例: 學(xué)校在哪？Where is the school? 你能告訴我學(xué)校在哪么？Could you tell me where the school is?Wh-questions with do:How often do the buses leave?Could you tell me how often the buses leave?例: 學(xué)校在哪？Where is the school? 你能告訴我學(xué)校在哪么？Could you te

26、ll me where the school is?去掉do，原句子不變Wh-questions with does:What time does the bank open?Do you know what time the bank opens?例: 他住哪？Where does he live? 你知道他住哪么？Do you know where he lives?去掉does，句末動(dòng)詞原形變單三Wh-questions with did:When did Flight 566 arrive?Do you know when Flight 566 arrived?例: 你昨天去哪了？Wh

27、ere did you go yesterday? 你能告訴我你昨天去哪了么？Could you tell me where you went yesterday?去掉did，句子動(dòng)原變成過(guò)去式Indirect questions句子有be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，轉(zhuǎn)述時(shí)：將他們放在主語(yǔ)之后句子有do, does, did時(shí)，轉(zhuǎn)述時(shí)：將他們?nèi)サ簦丫渲械膭?dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)變成相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)Practice:Part a 練習(xí)完成how much a newspaper costs?where the nearest cash machine is?what time the banks open?how often

28、 the buses come?where you can get a good meal?how late the nightclubs stay open?how early the trains run?what the best hotel in the area is?New ways of getting around Invention 發(fā)明Risk 冒險(xiǎn)wheelman舵手；騎腳踏車的人Motor 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)Steer 控制Trikke scooter 三輪車踏板Aluminum 鋁Back and forth 反復(fù)的，來(lái)回的Motion sickness 暈動(dòng)癥Unit 3 Ti

29、me for a Change1. Word PowerDiscuss your ideal home in pairs.Think about these items:locationsizeviewfacilitiesfeatures.eg.: Id like a really big house next to the sea. Id like to have three bedrooms and.Do you live in a house or an apartment?house(整棟的房子)apartment(公寓)2. Perspectives which would you

30、prefer?Books closed.Do you prefer houses or apartment?why?Group work.Write down three disadvantages of apartments, and then do the same for houses.Books open 2. Perspectives which would you prefer? Running Dictation1. get a partner.2. one of you goes to the wall and memorizes the sentence, and then

31、comes back and dictates it to your partner.3. you partner should try to write the sentence down. Villa（別墅）是指在風(fēng)景區(qū)或在郊外建造的供休養(yǎng)的住所2. Perspectives Vocabulary DevelopmentThe layout of an apartment.客廳，起居室 飯廳 廚房 臥室 書房 浴室 陽(yáng)臺(tái) 花園1.living room2.dining room3.kitchen4.bedroom5.study6.bathroom7.balcony8.gardenFurni

32、ture in living room ：sofaend tablecoffee table chairTV cabinet1.沙發(fā)2.沙發(fā)幾3.茶幾4.椅子5.電視柜1.coffee table 5.end table 14.wall unit 27.bookcaseFurniture in dining room ：dining table chair1.飯桌2.椅子Furniture (家具)in kitchen ：cupboardmicrowave ovenrefrigetatorstoveFurniture (家具)in bedroom ：bedmattresswardrobecha

33、irlamp1.床2.床墊3.衣柜4.椅子5.臺(tái)燈Furniture in a study：bookcase deskchair1.書柜2.書桌3.椅子3. Grammar Focus Evaluations and ComparisonsCircle the examples of enough and too in Exercise 2. Is the adjective before or after enough / too ?Enough goes after the adjective The apartment isnt big enough.Enouth goes before

34、 the noun. Houses dont have enough closet.Too always goes before the adjective. Apartment are too small for pets.Substitution practice & Exercise A3. Grammar Focus Evaluations and ComparisonsComparisions with adjectives and nouns.1. as + adj. + as2. as many + count noun + as3. as much + noncount nou

35、n + as Try to find some examples in Exercise 2.5. Listening Capsule hotelsIs there anyone who knows what a capsule hotel is ?capsule kpsju:l n. 膠囊;航天艙;（植物的）莢;小容器 adj. 壓縮的;概要的 vt. 壓縮;簡(jiǎn)述;以瓶蓋密封 例句The capsule inn provides more a capsule , than a room. 相比起房間，膠囊旅館提供的更像是一個(gè)膠囊。6 Writing A descriptive e-mail

36、Old apartment New apartmentnot enough bedrooms three bedroomstoo cramped spaciousBrainstorm other ways to compare?Select at least three comparisons for your e-mail.Workbook Exercise 1-4 on pages 13-15.7. SnapshotBrainstorming some common wishes people have about their lives.e.g.，earn more money7. Sn

37、apshot8 CoversationCover the text and look at the picture.Do you think they are friends? Strangers?Where are they?How old do you think they are?what do you think they are talking about?Book closed and listen.friends, Terry is complaining about living with his parents.8 CoversationTure or False?1. Te

38、rry hates living at home.2. TErrys parents are always asking him to be home before midnight.3. Terry thinks his life is difficult.4. Terry is going to move out of his parents house soon.Answers: 1.F 2.T 3. T 4. F8 CoversationB Brian would like to change jobs and live somewhere more exciting.8 Covers

39、ationSubstitution Dialog1.living with your parents?/ working at the bank?2.my own apartment/ a different job/ a career3.parents/ co-workers/ teachers4.be home before midnight/ make photocopies/write long compositions5.worrying about me/ nagging me/ giving me so much homework9. Grammar Focus wishUse

40、wish+ past tense to refer to present wishes.Practice:I dont have a car.I cant fly.Im tired.It wont stop raining.9. Grammar Focus wishExercise A2. Beth wishes her class were more interesting.3. My parents wish they could afford a new car.4. He wishes he could fit into his old jeans.5. I wish I could

41、remember my PIN number.6. laura wishes she had some free time.personal identification number 個(gè)人識(shí)別號(hào)碼12 ReadingBooks closedDo you know people who like to gossip?What kinds of things do they gossip about?Whats the most interesting piece of gossip you heard recently? How harmful is gossip?gossip n.流言蜚語(yǔ)；愛(ài)說(shuō)長(zhǎng)道短的人；閑話 vi.散播(流言蜚語(yǔ))12 ReadingBooks openWhat are the other