中考補(bǔ)全對(duì)話教學(xué)

1、中考補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 專題復(fù)習(xí)一、試題形式提供一個(gè)情景，從中抽去一些句子，要求學(xué)生根據(jù)對(duì)話的內(nèi)容在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話完整，合乎情景。二、能力要求能就熟悉的題材，按提示的情景進(jìn)行表述和表達(dá)；運(yùn)用日常交際用語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)表中所列內(nèi)容，就熟悉的話題進(jìn)行交流。三、考查重點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)掌握話題：談?wù)搶怼⒄務(wù)撨^去、購(gòu)物、看病、問路、打電話、提建議.根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情景，在每空中填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。A: Good afternoon, John!B: 1_, Li Wei.A: I hear you are going to Kunming for a winter holiday.B: Yes, Ill

2、 go next week.A: 2_?B: Its neither too cold nor too hot. Its warm there.A: 3_.B: Thank you.Good afternoon Whats the weather like I m sure you will have a good time Have a good timeHave a good journey A: Hi, Peter! How are you today?B: 1_. And you?A: Im OK. Are you free tomorrow?B: 2_?A: Were going t

3、o the park. 3_?B: Of course. Id like to go with you. 4_?A: We are going to meet at the school gate at one oclock. Please be there on time.B: OK. Thank you.Fine, (Im fine.) Thank you. Yes, why? Yes, whats up? Would you like to go with us?When and where shall we meet? A: Dad. I cant find my socks. 8_?

4、B: Let me see. Are they white?A: Yes. 9_?B: I saw them in our sitting-room just now. You may go and get them.A: Oh! Here they are!B: You should put your things away.A: 10_.Have you seen them Where did you see them? Yes, I will. OK, I will. OK, I wont do that again. 如何完成補(bǔ)全對(duì)話？1 掃視對(duì)話，搜集話題相關(guān)句型把握時(shí)態(tài)2 上下求索

5、，結(jié)合上下句內(nèi)容來考慮3 就地取材，借上下句句型結(jié)構(gòu)來寫句子4 避難就易，避生就熟以免出現(xiàn)更多錯(cuò)誤4 入鄉(xiāng)隨俗，注意中西語(yǔ)言文化差異5 言之有物，不要只填oh, wow, well 等等【連線中考】A:Thankyouforyouradvice. _?B:Itsnearly7:50.Hurryup,orwellbelatefor school.:Iagree._ ?:Atthegateofourschoolatnineinthemorning.:OK.Seeyouthen.:Hello!:Hello!1._Jane?:Sorry,2._atthemoment. Whosthatspeaking

6、?:3_Tony,Janesclassmate.Imcalling totellhersomethingimportant. 幾個(gè)常見的話題模式購(gòu)物：要買的東西-選（顏色、款式、大小）- 試穿（用）-選定-談價(jià)錢-嫌貴-降價(jià) 接受或另選它種約會(huì)：要做的事-確定地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間-早或遲- 確定另一時(shí)間-同意問路：要去的地方-近或遠(yuǎn)-近（步行怎么走） -遠(yuǎn)（乘什么交通工具）-所需的時(shí)間談旅行:要去（去了）的地方-去的原因-去的 時(shí)間-呆多久-將做（做了）什么- （祝愿） 談打算 （將來）(Mrs. White and Zhang Tao are talking on the playground.)A:

7、 Good afternoon, Mrs. White! I havent seen you for a long time.B: Good afternoon, Zhang Tao! 1 .A: Fine, thanks. And you? B: Im fine, too. School term is nearly over. 2 . A: Im going to take courses in a summer school. B: 3 . A: English and computer. B: 4 .A: Because English and computer are getting

8、 more and more important in our life. B: 5 . I hope you will work hard at them.A: Thank you! Ill do my best.How are you (doing)What are you going to do (during the holidays) ?What courses/subjects are you going to take/study/choose ?Why do you take/study/choose them ? I think so/I agree (with you) /

9、you are right .What are you going to do (during the holidays)?What are you doing (during the holidays)?What will you do (during the holidays)?What do you want to do (during the holidays)?What do you plan to do (during the holidays)?What would you like to do (during the holidays)?Whats you plan ( for

10、 the holidays)?談過去A：Hi, Zhang Lan. You look so nice in the red skirt.B：Thank you very much.A： 1_? B：In Qingdao. A：Qingdao? 2_? B：Last week. I went there with my family.A： 3_? B：For a whole week. We went sightseeing in many places.A：We all know the beaches of Qingdao are very beautiful. 4_? B：Yes. Wh

11、en I was lying on the beach, I felt so cool and relaxed.A： 5_ . B：Im sure youll love it.Where did you buy itWhen did you go there/ to QingdaoHow long did you stay thereDid you go thereI hope/wish to visit it one dayA: Hello, Betty. The examination is over. What are you going to do tomorrow?B: Im not

12、 sure.1._?A: I want to go to the Science Museum. B: Why do you want to go there?A: 2._.B: That sounds interesting.A: 3._?B: Yes, Id love to.A: Great! Im sure well have a great time.B: 4._? I want to take some photos.A: Im afraid you cant. We are not allowed to take photos inside the museum.B: Got it

13、. Oh,5._?A: At the gate of the museum. Be sure to get there before 9 oclock. B: OK. See you then.How about /What about you? What are you going to do? What do you want to do? Whats your plan?Because there is / there will be . Because I want to go to ., Would you like to go with me Can/May/Could I tak

14、e a camera with me where shall we meet 談建議A：Good morning, sir. 1_?B：Id like to buy a white shirt. Do you have any white shirts?A：Yes. 2_? B：I want Size M. A：Here you are.B：Can I try it on?A：3_. Is it all right?B：Yes, I like it very much. 4_?A: 280 yuan.B：Thats a bit expensive. Do you have any other

15、kind? I want a cheaper one.A：What about this one? Its only 150 yuan.B：OK. 5_ . Heres the money.A：Heres the change. Goodbye,sir.購(gòu)物Can/May I help you/ What can I do for youWhat size do you want/ wear/ needYes/ Sure/ Of course/ CertainlyHow much is it/ Whats the priceIll take it生病、看病M: Good morning, do

16、ctor.W: Good morning, Jack. You dont look well. 1._?M: I have a sore throat. W: Have you got a fever?M: 2._. My temperature is a little high.W: When did it start?M: 3._.W: Did you have any medicine?M: No, I didnt. 4._.?W: You should drink some tea with honey, and take the medicine. You will feel bet

17、ter soon.M: 5._W: Youre welcome.Whats wrong with youYes (, I have). It started two days ago. /What should I do? / Thank you (very much). /打電話Kate:Hello! 1_?Mrs. Read: Im sorry Ann isnt here right now. 2_?Kate:This is Kate.Mrs. Read: She isnt back yet.3_?Kate:Thats very kind of you. Im calling to ask

18、 her if she is free tomorrow. Its March 12th, Tree Planting Day tomorrow. And 4_.Mrs. Read: I think shell be very glad to join you.Kate:Well meet at the school gate at 7:00. 5_.Mrs. Read: OK. Ill let her know.Kate:Many thanks. Goodbye.Mrs. Read: Goodbye.May I speak to Ann, please? Whos that (speakin

19、g)? Can I take a message we are going to plant trees. Please tell her to be there on time. 問路A: Excuse me, I want to go to the library. 1_ ?B: Go down this street and turn right at the second crossing. Go up the road to the end, youll find it.A: 2_?B: Its about 1,000 meters away from here.A: Oh. Tha

20、ts quite a long way.B: Yes. Youd better take a bus.A: 3_?B: You can take the No.5 bus. Itll take you there.A: 4_?B: It takes about fifteen minutes.A: 5_.B: Its a pleasure.Where is it? /How far is it (from here)? Which bus should I take? How long does it take me to get there Thank you very much. 河南中考

21、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話的特點(diǎn)：1、形式上 補(bǔ)全整個(gè)句子，有一定難度。2、模式上 多由一個(gè)話題縱橫深入展開。3、內(nèi)容上 談?wù)撟罱鼑?guó)內(nèi)外的重大事情。4、時(shí)態(tài)上 多談打算，注意將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。（be going to do /be doing /will do/ want to do/would like to do / plan to do) Thanks for listening ！ A: Hi, Bill! Youre reading the novel again.B: Yes, Tom. Ill never be tired of it.A: 1_?B: Three times. Every time I

22、 read it, I can always learn something new.A: Really? 2_?B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer. What about you?A: 3_. He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.B: OK, here you are! What do you think of this novel?A: 4_. I havent seen such a novel for l

23、ong. Where did you buy it?B: In the Rose Bookshop.A: I dont know where it is. 5_?B: No. Only 10 minutes walk from here, next to the Peoples Cinema.A: Oh, I see. Im going there to get one, too. Thank you!B: Youre welcome! How many times have you read it Who wrote it So do I / Me, too. Its exciting /

24、wonderful / great. Is it far from here 易錯(cuò)分析（誤）What do you want?（正）What can I do for you?（析）“What can I do for you? /Can(May) I help you?” 常用于售貨員等招呼顧客時(shí)使用,讓人覺得體貼,親切。但中國(guó)人喜歡以對(duì)方為中心來考慮問題,常說：“你要買什么?”受母語(yǔ)的影響,一些同學(xué)會(huì)說：“What do you want?”,這是不妥當(dāng)?shù)?因?yàn)椤癢hat do you want?” 在英語(yǔ)中往往表示一種不友善甚至近乎挑釁的語(yǔ)氣,相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)的 “你想干什么?”這樣說話會(huì)使顧客競(jìng)相避之。 （誤）-Whats the problem?- Ive got a headache.（正）- Whats wrong with you?- Ive got a headache.（析）“Whats wrong with you?” 是詢問對(duì)方身體狀態(tài)如何, “ Whats the problem?” 而是問對(duì)方遇到了什么麻煩。 （誤） - Heres the money.- H