財經(jīng)英語語法句子結(jié)構(gòu)

1、一英語句子按所用的謂語動詞來分可分為五種基本句型Subject (主語) Verb (謂語) The accident happened yesterday evening. 2. Subject (主語) Link. V(系動詞) Predicate(表語) This kind of food tastes terrible. Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer. 3. Subject(主語) Verb (謂語) Object (賓語) Farmers in our area grow lots of vegetables. 4. Su

2、bject(主語)Verb(謂語) Indirect object(間接賓語)Direct object (直接賓語) Please show me your picture. Please show your picture to me.5. Subject(主語)Verb (動詞)Object (賓語)Complement(補語) Keep the children quiet, please. He painted the wall white. The boss made him do the work all day. 二. 英語句子按用途可分為六種：1. 陳述句、The sun r

3、ises in the east and sets in the west.2. 疑問句Can you finish it all by yourself? When will you come back? She speaks French well, doesnt she?Does she teach Chinese or computer? （名詞）She teaches Chinese.3. 祈使句:Close the window, please. Dont do that kind of foolish things again. 4. 存在句:There were 15 girl

4、 students in our class. Long long ago, there lived a king.5. 感嘆句:What a good boy he is!What good news it is !How time flies! How lovely the girl is! 6. 祝愿句:If only I could know her！May you succeed.Long live the peace of the world! 三按結(jié)構(gòu)來分類，可分為三大類： 1.簡單句 You have nothing to worry about. 主語 謂語 賓語 定語 I

5、opened the English book and began to read.主語 謂語 賓語 謂語（并列）3. 并列句單個連詞有：and， or ，but ，so，for, nor 詞組有 not onlybut (also), eitheror ， neithernor Put on more clothes, or you will catch a cold. She not only spoke English correctly, but she (also) spoke it fluently.3.復(fù)合句 What he dreams of can not come true

6、. 主語從句 謂語When I came back , my mother was sleeping. 時間狀語從句 主句 1.-Alice,you feed the bird today,_? -But I fed it yesterday.A. do you B. will you C. didnt you D. dont you2.Onemoreweek,_wewillfinishthetask.A.or B.sothat C.and D.if3.Sorry,theresonlyone seat left. _you _shecanhaveit.A.neither;nor B.Eithe

7、r;or C.Both;and D.Not;but4.Whichsentenceisright?A.Idontthinkthatheisnotright B.Ithinkheisnotright.C.Idontthinkthatheisright. D.Ithinkhewasnotright. 5._moreclothes,foritsverycoldoutside.A.Puton B.Wearing C.Toputon D.Puttingon6. “_lateforclassagain.saidtheteacher. A.Nottobe B.NotbeC.Dontbe D.Wontbe7._

8、!Thereisalittletimeleft.A.Hurryto B.Hurryoff C.Inahurry D.Hurryup8._shesings!A.Whatbeautiful B.Howbeautiful C.Whatbeautifully D.Howbeautifully9._theoldmangetupearlyeverymorning? A.Is B.Has C.Does10.-_? -ToJohns.A.Howdidyoutakeapicnic B.WhodidyouvisitC.Wherehaveyoubeen D.Whydidntheturnup11.- _isyourE

9、nglishteacherlike? - Heistallandthin. A.How B .What C.Which D./12.-_doyoulikethenewplay? - Itsgoodandinteresting. A.How B .Which C.What D.Whom13.-Thereisnothingintheroomexceptthedesk,isthere? - _.Onlythedesk. A.Yes,thereis B.No,thereis C.Yes,thereisnt D.No,thereisnt14.-Fewpeopleunderstandthequestion,dothey? - _.Itistoodifficult. A.No,theydont B.Yes,theydo C.No,theydo D.Yes,theydont15.Hurryup,_wellbelateforthefilm. A.and B.but C.so D.or16.Werantothetrees,_wecouldntseeanymoremonkeys. A.but B.so C.and D.f