江蘇省南京市南京航天大附屬初級中學2022-2023學年九年級英語第一學期期末質量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷

2、和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、-I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning. -No, it him. He moved to Canada last week.Acan beBmust beCcant beDmustnt be2、They _ the coming of the year 2018 when an accident happened.Awere celebrating BcelebratedCwould celebrate Dhave celebrated3、 Do you see my glasses? I cant find

3、 them anywhere.Oh, dear. Your memory is getting _.Apoorer Bolder Cgreater4、My motherwhen I got home yesterday.Awill cook Bcooks Chas cooked Dwas cooking5、-Sometimes, I really cant understand why my parents are so strict with me.-_ imagining yourself in their positions, I think you can understand the

4、m better.ABy BIn COf6、There _ a basketball match between Class Two and Class Four this afternoon.Ais going to be Bwill have Cis going to have7、The Gruffalo is a(n) book. It has sold over 18 million copies up to now.ApopularBnormalCdifferent8、_ do you _ English?I like it very much.AWhat; think ofBWha

5、t; likeCHow; like to9、-She stayed up late last night. She can hardly do more work now.- . I m too tired.ASo can I. BSo I canCNeither can I DNeither I can.10、Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour?Im not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.Aget offBtake offCturn offDshow o

6、ff. 完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文完整、通順，并在答題卡上將該標號涂黑。These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy _have changed into computer game houses in order to get more money. These places are always 1 I

7、n the computer game houses, people 2 a lot of money matching on the machines, its _ for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to 3 when they play computer games. The more they 4 , the more they want to win, and at last they even cant 5 without it. The

8、result is that some people dont want to work and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are _.When school is over, they rush to the computer game houses near their schools.Some of them can get some money from their parents. Some of them are 6 enough to get the

9、 money, so they have to steal or rob(搶劫) others and become bad.Computer game addiction(上癮) is a 7 problem in our life. Something has to be done at once to stop it.1Astreets Bschools Ctowns Dcities2Acomfortable Bcrowded Cquiet Dclean3Atake Bspend Ccost Dpay4Apossible Beasy Clucky Dhard5Aread Blearn C

10、win Ddownload6Alose Bstop Cwaste Dwatch7Acome Blost Cwin Dlive8Abetter Bbad Ceven worse Dnormal9Alucky Bunlucky Cunluck Dunluckily10Ainteresting Bserious Ckind DWonderful. 語法填空12、In ones life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1, you m

11、ay lose heart. If you dont get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3yourself. You may know your strong points and weak 4(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much

12、because not all dreams can 5(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6just small grass, as long as you get fu

13、ll confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you wont be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep.

14、If you dont take good care of yourself, you wont be able to stay away from 9(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color. 閱讀理解A13、This is a book show. Read and enjoy them in your free time！ Lets dopleasure reading t

15、ogether.Greg Heffley is at school. His middle school isgoing to hold a dance party, but it is very difficult forGreg to find anyone to go with. Finally he finds a girlfrom his class luckily. That is the beginning of the thirdWheel story. This book is full of jokes and interestingpictures.By Jeff Kin

16、nneyBeans older sister goes to a summer camp, butBean cant join her because she is too young. So Beanand her best friend， Ivy， decide to create their owncamp. They come up with all the activities and， ofcourse, they make the rules. Their happiness andkindness will，make you want to keep readingBy Ann

17、ie BarrowsStick Dog is a dog that lives in an empty pipe(管子) . He has four friends， named Pooh-Pooh.， Strips， Karenand Mutt. When Stick Dog smells delicious hamburgers，he and his friends decide to steal the food from a humanfamily that is having a picnic in Picasso Park. Along theway，they face a lot

18、 of funny challenges.By Tom WatsonZoe and Alices mother saves dogs. But dogs arentthe only things that need to be saved. The familys newneighbour， Philip, doesnt speak， and no one knowswhy. White Fur Flying is all about understanding thelove from both inside and outside. Although it is a littlesad，t

19、he book is good to read.By Patricia Maclachlan1We can find out_ is filled with lots of funny jokes and pictures.AThe Third WheelBStick DogCWhite Fur FlyingDIvy and Bean2What do Bean and Ivy decide to do?AJoin a school dancing party.BSteal food from the family.CSave dogs in their community.DSet up th

20、eir own camp.3What does the writer think of the book White Fur Flying?AFunny.BHumorous.CA little sad.DBoring.4The books above are mainly written for _.Amiddle-aged adultsBkids or teenagersCelderly peopleDcollege studentsB14、The British MuseumOne of the greatest museums in the world. There are famous

21、 exhibitions from ancient Egypt, Rome, Greece and other parts of the world.Open: 10 am5 pm( Monday to Saturday) and 2:30 pm6 pm( Sunday).Free entrance.Clink PrisonIn this old London prison you can experience prison life. You can also have your birthday party here !Open: 10 am6 pm(Monday to Friday)Ad

22、ults: 3. 50; children: 2. 50The London EyeTake a birds eye view of the capital on this amazing big wheel. Spectacular views at night！Open: 9:30 am8:30 pmAdults : 11. 50; students /over sixties: 9. 00; children : 5. 75 ; under five : freeThe Globe TheatreVisit the replica(復制品) of the old theatre. Lea

23、rn about the life and plays of Shakespeare.Open : 9 am12 am( Monday to Friday)Adults: 7. 50; children: 4. 50The National GalleryIt has one of the really great collections of paintings in the world. Dont miss it !Open : 10 am6 pm( Monday to Saturday) and 2 pm 6 pm( Sunday)Adults : 13. 50; children :

24、10. 00根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填人題前括號內(nèi)。1Ann has just arrived in London, and she enjoys plays very much. Where might she go first?AThe National Gallery.BThe Globe Theatre.CThe London Eye.DThe British Museum.2Alan wants to take a good view of London at night. Which of the following places can he go to?AThe N

25、ational Gallery.BThe Globe Theatre.CThe London Eye.DThe British Museum3Which of the following can you see in the British Museum?AWhat prison life was likeBA birds eye view of LondonCExhibitions from ancient Egypt.DSomething about the plays of Shakespeare.4Hector wants to spend his birthday with his

26、girl friend in Clink Prison. How much does he need to pay?A 3.50B 6C 7D 105Joe is going to the National Gallery. What time is OK for him?A10:30 am, Sunday.B6:00 am, Tuesday.C9:30 am, Friday.D3:00 pm, Wednesday.C15、Many of you have heard a Cinderella (灰姑娘) story, but you may not know that there are o

27、ver a hundred different ways to tell the Cinderella story. When writers tell the same story in a different way, it is called their “version” of the story. The story of Cinderella has many different versions. Lets read two of them and find out how they are different.The version that most people know

28、is the oldest one written in 1697 by Charles Perrault from France. This is the version where the birds help make Cinderellass dress and the mice turn into carriage men (馬車夫) and help Cinderella go to the dance in a pumpkin (南瓜) carriage. In this version, many of the animals are Cinderellas friends.

29、They help her meet the Prince. Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily together ever after.In another version of this story written in the 1850s by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany, the birds help Cinderella in the whole story. Cinderellas father gives her a little tree when he comes

30、 back from a party. She plants the little tree and her tears water it until it grows into a tall tree.The birds now live in the tree and they give Cinderella a dress of gold and shoes of gold. Cinderella goes to the party to meet and dance with the Prince. Later, he finds Cinderella at home doing wo

31、rk for her stepmother (繼母). Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily ever after.Now you can understand what the word “version” means and how more than one writer can tell a story in a different way. That is why there are many versions of the same story.1In the story written in 1697, _ hel

32、ped make Cinderellas dress.Aher fatherBher stepmotherCthe birdsDthe mice2In Jacob and Wilhelm Grimms story, Cinderellas father _.Agives her some birdsBgives her a little treeCmakes a gold dress for herDmakes gold shoes for her3The Chinese meaning of the word “version” in this passage is probably “_”

33、.A人物B語氣C方法D版本4If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? 1 = Para. 2 = Para. 3 = Para. 4 = Para. 5)A; ; B; ; C; ; D; ; D16、 Do equations and historical(歷史的) facts give you a headache? A change in the school timetable(課程表) may be the cure.This suggestion is based on a

34、 recent study carried out by scientists from Royal Holloway, University of London, the UK. They found that teenagers could get higher marks in math if they studied in the mornings and better grades in history if they were taught in the afternoons.The researchers studied students grade reports, class

35、 timetables and absence rates(缺席率) at a middle school in Bulgaria over nine years. The results showed that when teenagers had math classes earlier in the day, they scored about 7 percent higher in tests than when taught in the afternoon. Lower-ability students feel stressed most when they were study

36、ing math in the afternoon. In history, students taught in the afternoon scored about 6 percent higher than when they were taught in the morning. However, there was no sign that similar patterns(模式) work for other subjects such as languages or geography.Velichka Dimitrova, who did the study, said the

37、 findings show that we perform(表現(xiàn)) better at different times of the day. In the morning, our brains are better and fresher, so we are better at doing something like problem solving, where we require more speed and attention Dimitrova told The Telegraph. In the afternoon, it seems that this process s

38、lows down. On the other hand, history is more suitable for the afternoon, when we are more creative and open to discussion, she said. Subjects such as foreign languages require both memory and creativity. This is perhaps why the time of day had no influence on language learning.Time-of-day influence

39、s such as these are believed to have something to do with the body clock.This is the system in our bodies that controls when we need to sleep. Some schools in the US and UK have tried later school starting times for teenagers, whose body clocks change as they grow into adults. Dimitrova believes sch

40、ools should jump at this chance to improve their students performance just by changing their timetables.1In which classes do you learn equations (Paragraph 1) according to the passage?AMath.BGeography.CEnglish.DHistory.2According to the new study, .Aafternoon classes lowered students performance in

41、historyBschool timetables have an influence on every subjectCit was better for students to learn math in the morningDlower-ability students preferred to start school earlier3Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?AIt shows the importance of studying different subjects at different times of the day.BIt i

42、ntroduces the best time to do things that require memory and creativity.CIt encourages students to change their study methods for better results.DIt explains how school timetables affect peoples study performance.4According to Dimitrova, .Arearranging(重新安排) school timetables is the best way to impro

43、ve students test scoresBschools should follow advice from the study and actively change their timetablesCmost schools dont have enough resources to support timetable changesDschools should think twice before changing their class timetables5What is the best title of this passage?ATime to change the t

44、imetable.BA survey carried out successfully.CSecrets of learning math and history well.DBody clocks influence grades.E17、Some days, dont you think, Wouldnt it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make some

45、thing like this possible!A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (納米結構) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures,they break down the dirt and stains (污漬) that dont belong on your clothes.The nanostruct

46、ures dont break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothingin a solution made of silver and copper (銅) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look

47、 as good as new.So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be cleanby the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 2

48、5 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothesis better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.“Theres more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr

49、 Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation .”So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.1What do Paragraphs 4-5 talk about?AWhat advantages the se

50、lf-cleaning clothes have.BHow the self-cleaning clothes work.CHow the self-cleaning clothes are made.DWhat helps the self-cleaning clothes work.2What does the underlined word “solution”in the last paragraph mean?AMachines BClothes. CSilver. DDesign.3What can we learn from the passage?ASilver and cop

51、per sell well.BThe solution is not put into practice.CClothing makes certainly like the solution.DWe dont need washing machines any more.F18、1Mary has to get to school before 7:00 in the morning. On her way to school, where can she buy her breakfast?AAt Papa Markos. BAt Apple Tree Bakery.CAt Good Taste Fast Food. DAt Winnies Sandwich Club.2Yesterday was Marys eleventh birthday. Her parents took her to Win