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1、中國(guó)展示論壇-舞臺(tái)燈光的構(gòu)成要點(diǎn)(China Exhibition Forum the key elements of stage lighting)Learning materials posted (6 pages plus new. Large American DISCO scene, hot, sexy) China forum -Found a good article: the composition of the stage lightingThe elements of the stage lightingI. features of performance space co
2、mpositionArchitecture, sculpture, painting is the art of preserving time and space in planes or in solids. Performing art as a combination of time and space art needs a space to maintain the relationship between the theatre and the theatre. Stage artists in the time and space beyond the performance
3、together constitute a sound, light, color, shape and other multidimensional factors of visual and auditory creative space, and with time, as well as the plot, the scene changes and continue to develop. Whether it is drama turning or opera performances, at the same time, the change of light and shade
4、 effect change, stage lighting in the audience visual or imperceptibly manner or in the form of light space lighting equipment have the function of itself cause a variety of visual effects. In order to shape the image, color rendering, etc. with the performance parameter change rhythm and the format
5、ion of a special stage visual vocabulary performance space atmosphere, thus affecting the emotional changes of the audience, which is consistent with the content of stage specific spatial interaction scenarios, actors, audience.1, performance space1) stageAccording to the characteristics of the perf
6、ormance scene and theater, studio and other performances, it is found that lighting design can be carried out with objective conditions.2) theater, studio and other performance space* space environment: investigate the theater, or for measuring and drawing the layout, section performance space map d
7、ata, height, width, proscenium theatre stage depth data and scale unit.* equipment status: number, length, arrangement, spacing, sequence number, plane position, etc. of derricks.* power load: rated load capacity of main trunk line, rated load capacity of feeder loop, etc.2. Study scripts and creati
8、ve ideasThe script is the basis for lighting equipment and creative ideas, which can be extracted and related to the performance of space to refine the processing.1) find out the characteristics of the representative characters, plot changes, conflicts, and the environment envisaged.2) conceive and
9、fix the description of times, time, season, scene, environment, direction of light source and color.3) to determine and adapt to the performance of the methods and performance measures. Thinking about what kind of lamps and lanterns can create a stage visual effect consistent with the plot.4) scenar
10、ios, stage devices, and scripts.3, the transformation of time and space1) weather: sunrise, sunset, dusk to night, night to dawn, seasonal changes, moonlit night sky, location and geographical changes.2) regional space, mental space, scene space, virtual space, local and overall space transformation
11、, etc.4, from the plane to the three-dimensional space conceptThe effect of each form surface machining and the combination of vision and Prospect of space, space, space background middle plane composition application. The organization, arrangement, and method of prediction in the upper, middle, and
12、 lower spaces.For example: backlight position setting: horizontal and vertical angle, height, number of lamps etc.5, local and overall picture compositionControl lighting and color and lighting areas. The composition of a stage visual picture in areas of size, shape, and quantity.6, the form of choi
13、ceAccording to the overall style of creation, to determine the proper form of expression.Until now, I would like to dream, dream, recall, imagine, feel, impression, abstract and realism.7, show infinite space in finite spaceIn the performance, there is a great variety of spatial effects.The real spa
14、ce and virtual space: specific stage space and special stage form narrating: Dialogue: monologue.To reconstruct and expand the actual space environment, or to exaggerate or reduce it.The description and expression of the mental space of characters in the play.8, the way lights change1) the change of
15、 plot is the opportunity of spatial change.2) the chance of lighting changes determined by lines.3) the opportunity of light change determined by action.4) the chance of lighting changes determined by music or sound effects.5) time to determine the lighting changes.9, different styles of space proce
16、ssingClassical, romantic, natural, realistic, symbolic, three-dimensional, future, composition, performance, surrealism, and music, sound effects related space-time conversion: melody, melody, rhythm.- continuedFunctions of various screens1, close to the front curtain proscenium medial position, the
17、 name used for the meeting or performance or hanging banners, display the theme. It has lifting type and fixed type.2 the curtain of the front of the curtain is the curtain, and the curtain is used for the change in the performance. Colorful and fashionable curtain for the audience to enjoy art.The
18、curtain has the form of lifting, opening, lifting, folding, folding, butterfly and so on. Lift the curtain to open the curtain of the lifting movement; can improve the open level of opening and closing; lifting the curtain curtain can be realized at the same time, the two dimensional space motion; c
19、ascade curtain by multi motor control, each pulling motor control of a wire rope pulling, vertical pulling wire rope the curtain, curtain laminate shrinkage, so called cascade; the butterfly curtain can be improved, which have general big screen function, can also according to the need, the curtain
20、will pull into a butterfly shaped, wavy, petal shaped pattern shape etc.3 and two or three actsThe general two curtain is arranged on the 1/3 Taiwan back slightly deep position, three curtain in 2/3 depths, they are according to the needs of performance performance segmentation region, realize the c
21、hange of scene performance uninterrupted, when there is a special need and can be used as the bottom screen rendering the atmosphere. The utility model can oppose the opening movement, and can also move up and down with the suspender, and has the functions of lifting and opening.4, cross barThe cros
22、s bars is the stage above and the sides of the screen, which is mainly used to cover over the audience on the stage and on both sides of the line of sight, the invisible auxiliary space area and the scene outside the show, popular talk is to hide the ugly . This design enhances the audience on the s
23、tage of the aesthetic and three-dimensional sense, if the block is not good, the audience was through, is called film.According to the general position of horizontal and vertical to the side of the proscenium bridge to determine the distance, usually at a distance of 1.5-2 meters in the proscenium p
24、osition, if there is a lifting device of the stage, is the front position arrangement of first horizontal and vertical curtain in the first lift, with a distance of 2.5-3 meters to determine a horizontal and vertical position.The number of horizontal bars are determined according to the stage of the
25、 depth, usually in the theater bar musical production is 3-5, the bar is 6-10, out of sight in front of a proscenium anyway blocked out of sight of the audience, far behind the proscenium of horizontal and vertical occlusion of the audience, from the proscenium far horizontal and vertical shielding
26、background audiences attention. The bar is 2.5-3 meters wide, +0.5 meters high as proscenium height.5 yarn curtainFor the show hit the background light, with red, yellow, green and blue lights can be lightning, storm, dreams, memories and other forms, to the audience and create hazy, temporal distan
27、ce, achieve the performance effect.6 screen and curtainThe multi-functional theater is equipped with the curtain, with the curtain, screen, curtain and other products, to achieve the general film, three-dimensional film, wide screen film, cover film and other requirements. The screen movement in the
28、 form of integral lifting and lifting reel reel curtain type two, is a new and special equipment and multi-purpose hall, cinema halls, auditorium and other films, especially for the top stage (grid) height generation, small space, screen frame cannot and must place the film. According to the stage s
29、tructure, the curtain can be fixed on the side wall of the stage, the front and back walls, the top of the grid and the roof truss.Painting scene is the whole volume curtain machine fixed roof hanging in the theater, the speed reducing motor drives the curtain curtain frame body rotation, horizontal movement with various scenes, such as the long march of
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