上海市2018屆各初中名校初三九年級英語試卷題型分類專題匯編-閱讀理解-老師版帶答案已校對珍藏

1、上海市2018屆各初中名校初三九年級英語試題題型分類專題匯編：閱讀理解 上海市2018屆各初中名校初三九年級英語試題題型分類專題匯編：閱讀理解 One【2018屆上海市外國語大學(xué)附屬浦東外國語學(xué)校初三下學(xué)期英語月考試題】一VI. Reading comprehension （閱讀理解）（共 50 分）A.Choose the best answer （根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?14分）Why do you do what you do?What is the engine that keeps you up late at night or gets you going in th

2、e morning?What stands between you and your dream?Weighty questions. One researcher believes that writing down the answers to these questions can be decisive for students. Jordan Peterson teaches in the Department of Psychology at the University of Toronto. He wrote a paper that demonstrates a surpri

3、sing effect: nearly erasing the achievement gap for 700 students over the course of two years with a short written exercise in setting goals.Experiments going back to the 1980s have showed that expressive writing can reduce depression, increase productivity and even cut down on visits to the doctors

4、.Goal-setting theory holds that writing down specific goals and strategies can help people overcome obstacles and succeed. Seeing a positive outcome helps people stay motivated and stick to achieving their goals.Recently, researchers have been getting more and more interested in the role that mental

5、 motivation plays in academic achievement. Peterson wondered whether writing down goals could be shown to affect students motivation. He started a course called Map of Meaning, in which students complete a set of writing exercises that combine writing with goal-setting, Students reflect on important

6、 moments in their past and create plans for the future, including specific goals and strategies to get through difficulties.It completely turned my life around,“says Christine Brophy, who is an under-graduate several years ago, was on the verge of dropping out of school. After taking Peterson s cour

7、se, she changed her major. Today she is a doctoral student and one of Petersons main research assistants.In an early study at McGill University in Montreal, Petersons course showed a powerful positive effect on students at risk, reducing the dropout rate and improving academic achievement. Peterson

8、is seeking a larger audience for what he has named self-authoring,“ He started a company and is selling the course online.Which is NOT the advantage of expressive writing?A. Reducing depressionB. Improving healthC. Increasing productivityD. Changing personalityWhat does the underlined word obstacles

9、 mean?A. troublesB. difficultiesC. worriesD. horrorsJordan Peterson created the course Map of Meaning in order to.help students write down goals.reduce the dropout rateprove the mental motivation in academic performancefind out whether writing down goals helps students achieve themIf people can see

10、a positive outcome, they will.A. stay motivatedB. feel happyC. be interested in writingD. forget what they re doneIn the course, students take part in some activities EXCEPT.A. reflecting on important momentsB. create plans for the futureC. sharing their school lifeD.making goals and strategiesC. Ne

11、gativeB. Stay positive!D. Writing exercises!D. ComfortableWhich word can best describe the course?A. Trustworthy B. EffectiveWhich is the best title of the article?A. Power of writing goals!C. Life is changing!Keys: 60-66 DBDACBATwo【2018屆上海市西南模范初三上學(xué)期英語第一次月考試題】VI. Reading comprehension （閱讀理解）（共 50 分）

12、A.Choose the best answer （根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?12分）t go to school and couldnt read,He could move silently like an(A)Daniel Boone was born in the United States in 1734. He didn although he learned all about the forests, streams and hunting. 上海市2018屆各初中名校初三九年級英語試題題型分類專題匯編：閱讀理解 上海市2018屆各初中名校初三九年級英語試題題型分類

13、專題匯編：閱讀理解 上海市 2018 屆各初中名校初三九年級英語試題題型分類專題匯編：閱讀理解 Indian leaving no marks. He loved to live alone in the woods where nothing frightened him.When he grew up, he married and tried to settle down on a farm. A year later, however, he wasn t satisfied and decided to go into the unknown western lands, cross

14、ing the Appalachian Mountains. When he returned after two years, he became famous for his long journey. He brought valuable animal skins and told stories about the Indians.After this, he chose to keep travelling to unknown places. Once he lost to the Indians in battle and was taken away. The Indians

15、 liked him and became his friends.Daniel Boone died at the age of 86. He is remembered as an explorer and a pioneer who lived an exciting life in the early years of American nationDaniel Boone s early life was mainly spent in .A. learning about natureB.hunting with ish friendsC. learning useful skil

16、ls from the IndiansD. studying at home instead of going to schoolWhen he got married, Daniel Boonefirst planned to .A.set up a large farmB.go on a journey with ishwifeC. find food, new land for his farmD. live a peaceful life with his familyWhy did the Indians want to make friends with him?A.Because

17、 they wanted to learn from him.Because he wanted to make peace with them.C.Because they wanted to make friends with white people. D. No reason is told this article.（B）Perhaps the most famous theory, the study of body movement, was suggested by Professor Ray Bird Whistle. He believes that physical ap

18、pearance is often culturally（ 文化的 ）programmed. In other words, we learn our looks we are not born with them. A baby has generally unformed face features（特征）.A baby, according to Bird Whistle, learns where to set the eyebrows（ 眉毛）by looking at those around family and friends. This helps explain why t

19、he people of some areas of the United States look so much alike, New Englanders or Souterners have certain common face features that cannot be explained by genetics（ 遺傳學(xué) ）. The exact shape of the mouth is not set at birth,it is learned after. In fact, the final mouth shape is not formed until well a

20、fter new teeth are set. For many, this can be well into grown-ups. A husband and wife together for a long time oftencome to look somewhat alike. We learn our looks from those around us. This is perhaps why in a single country there are areas where people smile more than those in other areas. In the

21、United States, for example, the South is the part of the country where the people smile most frequently. In New England they smile less, and in the western part of New York State still less. Many Southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly, partly because people on Madison Avenue sm

22、ile less than people on Peachtree Street in Atlanta, Georgia. People in largely populated areas also smile and greet each other in public less than do people in small towns.Ray Bird Whistle believes physical appearance.A. has little to do with cultureB. has much to do with cultureC. is ever changing

23、D. is different from place to placeAccording to the passage, the final mouth shape is formed.A. before birthB. as soon as ones teeth are newly setC. sometime after new teeth are setD. around 15 years oldThis passage might have been taken out of a book dealing with.A. physicsB. chemistryC. biologyD.

24、body movementKeys: 69-74 ADDBCDThree【2018屆上海市張江集團學(xué)校初三上學(xué)期英語第一次月考試題】VI. Reading comprehension（閱讀理解）（共 50 分）A.Choose the best answer （根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?12分）（A）It was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball team were waiting for their next turns at bat

25、 during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm. Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered （發(fā)抖）a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didnt know each other well-Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground. Pariss eyes rolled back, Taylo

26、r says. She started shaking. I knew it was an emergency.It certainly was. Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die. At first, no one moved. The girls were in shock.Then the softball coach shouted Out , Does anyone know CPRCPR is a life-saving techniq

27、ue. To do CPR, you press on the sick persons chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen, the brain is damaging quickly.Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didnt think she knew it well enough. But when no o

28、ne else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR. It was scary. I knew it was the difference life and death, says Taylor.Taylors swift action helped her teammates calm down. One girl called 911. Two more ran to get the school nurse, who brought defibrillator, an electronic device( 器械)th

29、at can shock the heartback into work. Luck stayed with them: Pariss heartbeat returned.know I was really lucky,Paris says now.my lifeExperts say Paris is right: For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly .Today, Paris is back o

30、n the softball team. Taylor will apply to college soon. She wants to be a nurse. I feel more confident in my actions now, Taylor says. know I can act unde/pressure ina scary situation.What happened to Paris on a March day?A. She caught a bad coldC. She was knocked down by a ball. Why does Paris say

31、she was lucky?She made a worthy friend.C. She received immediate CPR.She had a sudden heart problemD. She shivered terribly during practice.B. She recovered from shock.D. She came back on the softball team.Which of the following words can best describe Taylor?A. Enthusiastic and kind.B. Courageous a

32、nd calm.C. Cooperative and generous.D. Ambitious and professional.(B)Some of the world s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO（United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization） recently set April

33、30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying（ 聯(lián)合）voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.It s Jason Moran

34、s job to help dhahgAs the Kennedy Center s artistic adviser for jazz,Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible（WH近的），and preserve（保護）its history and culture.“Jazz seems like it s not really a part of the American appeotan tells National Public Radio s reporter Neal C

35、onan. What I m hoping to accormplithrat my generation andyounger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore. It color, and it s actually digital.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. Themusic can

36、be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way th e world works is not the same, says Moran.Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller s music for a dance party, “Justo kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as m

37、uch as it is concert music, says Moran. Forme, it the recontextualization（語境重構(gòu)）.In music, where does the emotion lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight on how talk about ourselves and how something as abstract（抽象的）as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our tho

38、ughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context, says Moran, “ so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to fost瞰進）.”Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?A. To remember the birth of jazz.B.To protect cultural diversity.C. To encourage peopl

39、e to study musicD. To recognize the value of jazzWhat does the underlined word that in paragraph 3 refer to?A. jazz becoming more accessible.B.The production of jazz growingfaster.C. jazz being less popular with the youngD. The jazz audience becoming larger.Which of the following can be the best tit

40、le for the text?A. Exploring the Future of Jazz.B. The Rise and Fall of Jazz.C. The Story of a Jazz Musician.D. Celebrating the Jazz Day.Keys: 69-74 BCBDCAFour【2018屆上海市新竹園中學(xué)初三九年級上學(xué)期英語12月考試題】VI. Reading comprehension （閱讀理解）（共 50 分）A.Choose the best answer （根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?12分）A half-century ago, m

41、ost mothers of young children in the United States did not work outside the home. But life has changed. The United States Census （官方統(tǒng)計）Bureau （辦事處）said that in 2002, sixty-four percent of mothers with a child under age six were in the workforce （ 勞動大 軍）.If the father also works, the need for child c

42、are is clear. The same is true if a parent is single.s BureauSometimes grandparents or other family members watch over children. But most working parents must pay for care. And they often have to pay a lot. The Labor DepartmentLabor Statistics （統(tǒng)計資料）says child-care costs for a full day begin at abou

43、t four thousand dollars yearly. Many families pay ten thousand dollars yearly per child and more.Some parents employ a person to supervise （照料）children in the parents home. This personis often called a baby sitter or a nanny. Sometimes this care provider lives with the family. Some care providers op

44、en their own homes to one or more children. These, and other, children must meet the requirements of local and state governments. For example, a care provider can supervise only a limited number of children. The number depends on the children ages. Care centers must show that they are protected agai

45、nst fires and other dangers.Yet once parents find a place, they cannot be sure they will stay. The care might not be as good as they hoped. Or the cost might increase. Or the parents might even be asked to take their son or daughter elsewhere if the child often bites or hits other children.s Christi

46、：Child-care companies and religious organizations operate some of the daycare center and preschools in the United States. Organizations like the Y. M. C. A, the Young MenAssociation, provide daytime child care in many cities across the country. These programs serve children from the earliest years t

47、o as old as students in middle school. Care for school-age children is also provided at public and private schools before and after normal school hours.When didn t most mothers of young children work outside the home?A. A century ago.B. Fifty years ago.C. Sixty-four years ago.D. Six years ago.What k

48、ind of people need child care?A. Working parents.B. Grandparents.C. Religious organizations.D. Some companies.Why can t parents be sure they will stay?The care is not as good as they hoped.The cost might increase.They might even be asked to take their son or daughter elsewhere if the child often bit

49、es or hits other children.Above all.How much do parents pay for child care according to statistics?They have to pay a lot.More than ten thousand dollars every yearAbout four thousand dollars every year.Used to be ten thousand dollars yearly per child.Care for school-age children is also provided at

50、public and private schools.A. until children leave middle schoolB. before and after normal school hoursC. after they are old enoughD. before children begin schoolWhat is the best title of this passage?Child Care in The United States.Mothers in The United States.Child-care Companies Have Appeared in

51、The United States.Taking Care of Your Children.Keys: 69-74 BADCBAFive【2018屆上海市建平實驗中學(xué)初三上學(xué)期英語第一次月考試題】VI. Reading comprehension（閱讀理解）（共 50 分）上海市2018屆各初中名校初三九年級英語試題題型分類專題匯編：閱讀理解 上海市2018屆各初中名校初三九年級英語試題題型分類專題匯編：閱讀理解 上海市 2018 屆各初中名校初三九年級英語試題題型分類專題匯編：閱讀理解 A.Choose the best answer （根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 , 選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?12分）D

52、o you dream of being a reporter or an editor? Are you a good writer who loves the news? If so, you may have what it takes to be a winner in the TFK Kid Reporter Talent Search.We re looking for 12 students from around the nation to be members of the TFK Kid Reporter Team for the 2016-2017 school year

53、.Next year s team will continue the tradition of reporting local and regional news stories for TIME FOR KIDS magazine.Professional journalists from TIME FOR KIDS will select this team. In the past , TFK Kid Reporters have:Interviewed national leaders, celebrities, and other newsmakers.Written news s

54、tories, reviews and opinion pieces for TIME FOR KIDS.Learned about the news business from award-winning journalists who work at TIME.Appeared on television to talk about their work.How to EnterTo apply（ 申請 ）, complete the required fields and the official entry form. Be sure to read the official rule

55、s and share them with your parent or guardian, who must sign your entry form and submit（提交）it electronically. Entries must be submitted by June 17, 2016. You must be 14 years of age or younger on September 1, 2016.Contest opens: 10:00 A.M. EST on March 14, 2016Contest deadline: 12:00 P.M. EST on Jun

56、e 17, 2016All entries must follow the official rules for consideration.See contest rules below. Good luck!69. What kind of person do the TFK KID Reporter Team want?A. reportersB. editorsWhat don t TFK KID Reporters probably do?A. have a talk on TVC. have an interview with ObamaThe parents must .fill

57、 in the entry formC. sigh the entry formC. writersD. studentsteach kids how to write a reportD. write a news storyB. share the entry form with the guardiansD. visit the websiteWhich is it possible for kids to apply for the job?A. March 15, 2015 B. July 16, 2016 C. May 1,2016D.TodayAccording to the p

58、assage, which of the following statements is true?The TFK is a newspaper organization.TFK KID Reporter may write different kinds of articles.Any kids can apply for the job.Kids need to write a letter to TFK to apply for the job.You may find the above information in.A. advertisements B. novelsC. poem

59、sD. text booksKeys: 69-74 DBCBBASix【2018屆上海市建平西校初三上學(xué)期英語周練試題】VI. Reading comprehension（閱讀理解）（共 50 分）A.Choose the best answer （根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?12分）If you want to find out a piece of information about anything, the best place to search for it is Wikipedia. This online encyclopedia（百科全書）.is written b

60、y thousands of people around the world. Anyone can add or change the information if he or she finds it not correct or not well written. In this way, people who know a lot about a certain subject can write about it even if they are not university professors.What is more, Wikipedia includes articles w