新概念英語第二冊(cè)Lesson66(共38張)課件

1、Lesson 66Sweet as honey蘭開斯特(美國 Pennsylvania 東南部一城市)蘭喀斯特式飛機(jī)英國Lancashire 的首府 =Lancashire 蘭開夏郡Lancaster Lancaster of the USA（背景知識(shí)）英國蘭開斯特轟炸機(jī)(AVROLancaster)作為二戰(zhàn)中皇家空軍轟炸機(jī)的主戰(zhàn)機(jī)種，“蘭開斯特”累計(jì)出擊156192架次，雄居全英之首！累計(jì)投彈608612噸，占皇家空軍戰(zhàn)時(shí)總投彈量的三分之二。1943 年 5 月“炸壩行動(dòng)”，攻擊德國工業(yè)中心周圍的水壩，進(jìn)而衰減德國的軍事工業(yè)生產(chǎn)。1944 年 11 月 12 日，皇家空軍完成了第二次世界大戰(zhàn)

2、中最為成功的精確轟炸任務(wù)，擊沉了德國的 “提爾皮茨海軍上將”號(hào)戰(zhàn)列艦。New words and expressions 生詞和短語Lancaster lkst n. 蘭開斯特bomber bm n. 轟炸機(jī)remote rimut adj. 偏僻的Pacific psifik n. 太平洋damage dmid v. 毀壞wreck rek n. 殘骸rediscover ,ri:diskv v. 重新發(fā)現(xiàn)aerial ril adj. 航空的survey s:vei, s:vei, s- n. 調(diào)查rescue reskju: v. 營救New words and expressions

3、生詞和短語package pkid v. 把.打包enthusiast inju:zist, inu:- n. 熱心人restore rist: v. 修復(fù)imagine imdin v. 想像packing case pki keis包裝箱colony klni n. 群bee bi: n. 蜂hive haiv n. 蜂房preserve priz:v v. 保護(hù)beeswax bi:zwks n. 蜂蠟Lancaster lkst n. 蘭開斯特 bomber bm n. 轟炸機(jī)bomb n. 炸彈a time bomb 定時(shí)炸彈a bomblet 小炸彈 （-let表示“小的”）bml

4、t go like a bomb 非常成功bomber bm n. 轟炸機(jī)發(fā)音規(guī)則：-mb- 中，b 不發(fā)音climb bomb comb thumb remote rimut adj. 偏僻的1) adj. 遙遠(yuǎn)的，偏遠(yuǎn)的 = distanta remote island in the Pacific Ocean太平洋的一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的小島a remote village.一個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)的村莊2) adj. （時(shí)間上）久遠(yuǎn)的，遙遠(yuǎn)的in the remote past 在遙遠(yuǎn)的過去in the remote future 在遙遠(yuǎn)的將來 Pacific psifik n. 太平洋1）太平洋2）adj. 和

5、解的，和平的，愛和平的 peacefula pacific solution 和平解決peace n. 和平a dove of peace 和平鴿 dv the Pacific Ocean 太平洋AntarcticaAsiaEuropeAfricaAustraliaSouth AmericaNorth AmericaPacific OceanIndian OceanAtlantic OceanArctic Ocean damage dmid v. 毀壞n. u 損壞、破壞damage to the car 對(duì)車輛造成的損壞damage to the crops 對(duì)莊稼造成的損壞n. c pl.

6、 損壞賠償金（damages）v. 聲稱；宣稱；斷言He claimed $7000 damages from the taxi company. vt. 損傷，加害于，損害（名譽(yù)）damage a fence 柵欄 damage furniture Smoking can damage your health.The bridge was badly damaged by the flood.(近義詞) spoil 損壞、破壞（從情緒上去破壞）Postcards always spoil my holidays.damage 造成損壞，造成傷害（可恢復(fù)）destroy 毀壞、毀滅（無法修復(fù)）

7、 wreck rek n. 殘骸1）n. 遇難的船，失事船的殘骸The wreck wasnt foundLots of wrecks were washed up on the shore.許多失事船只的殘骸被沖上岸了。2）n. 殘?。ㄗ矚У能囕v，飛機(jī)，毀壞的房屋）the wreck of the plane 飛機(jī)的殘骸the wreck of the ship 船只的殘骸My house was a worthless wreck after the earthquake.地震后我的房子只剩下廢墟一片了。3）n. 毀壞，毀滅，受挫the wreck of a plan 計(jì)劃受挫go to

8、wreck 毀滅 rediscover ,ri:diskv v. 重新發(fā)現(xiàn)re- discover (re- 表示“又、再”的概念)discover vt. 發(fā)現(xiàn) Do you know who discovered the America?I discovered an unopened letter in the drawer.I soon discovered the truth.我很快發(fā)現(xiàn)真相了。discover + that/wh-（賓語從句）I discovered that she was a good cook.We never discovered how he died.d

9、iscover sb. to be 發(fā)現(xiàn)為I discovered him to be quite trustworthy.可靠。re- 前綴 再次進(jìn)行或發(fā)生rebuild 重建 review 復(fù)習(xí) restore 修復(fù)rewrite 改寫 rename 重新起名 remarry 再婚 aerial ril adj. 航空的，從飛行器上的，從竄的aerial bombardment 轟炸bmbdm()nt an aerial survey 航空勘測(cè)an aerial railway 懸浮列車 survey s:vei, s:vei, s- n. 調(diào)查1）n. 調(diào)查；測(cè)量，實(shí)地勘察a publi

10、c opinion survey 民意測(cè)驗(yàn)make a survey of river pollution 調(diào)查河流污染2）n. 概觀，概論Im not good at making a general survey of matters.我不是愛對(duì)事物做總結(jié)。survey s:vei, v. 詳細(xì)調(diào)查；測(cè)量，勘察We surveyed 500 housewives; 10 percent of them use dishwashers.10%使用洗碗機(jī)。They started surveying the coast.他們開始調(diào)查海岸線了。 rescue reskju: v. 營救1）v.

11、挽救，解救（通常是從危險(xiǎn)情況中）They rescued a boy from drowning.淹溺；浸沒 The firemen rescued a baby from the burning house.2) n. 挽救come to a persons rescue 來營救某人go to a persons rescue 去營救某人。rescuer n. 求助者，搭救者（近義詞）save 1) v. 挽救，拯救，搭救He saved his child from drowning.He saved an old man from the fire. package pkid v. 把.

12、打包1） n. 包open a package 打開一個(gè)包a package of books 一包書2）vt 將（某物）包裝，將打包（為了出售）They packaged the mouse in a beautiful box and sent it to their teacher.pack (美)a packet of cigarettes 一包香煙a packet of sweets 一包糖果 enthusiast inju:zist, inu:- n. 熱心人enthusiastic in,ju:zistikadj. 熱情的，熱心的He knew little about our

13、trouble, but was very enthusiastic. 他對(duì)我們的問題知之甚少，但卻很熱心。He became enthusiastic about classical music. 他成了一個(gè)古典音樂迷了。enthusiastically in,ju:zistikli adv.熱心地,熱情地 restore rist: v. 修復(fù)1) v. 重建，修復(fù)（建筑、藝術(shù)品等），恢復(fù)原狀（恢復(fù)健康）restore ones health 恢復(fù)健康restore ones confidence 恢復(fù)信心restore the plane 修復(fù)飛機(jī)restore a china vase

14、 修復(fù)瓷花瓶2）v. 恢復(fù)原職 (restore sb. to )The company restored him to him former job.公司恢復(fù)了他原來的工作。從前的，restorer n. 復(fù)原者 imagine imdin vt. 想像1) v. 想象（不可用于進(jìn)行時(shí)）imagine + n.Can you imagine life without electricity? 電imagine doing sth.I didnt imagine becoming a writer in my childhood.Can you imagine being rich and f

15、amous?imagine that/wh- (賓語從句)Imagine that you are a bird.Can you imagine how much I was surprised to see it?2）v. 想，推測(cè)Can you imagine what he is doing?Just imagine it! 想想看！imagination n. 想象，想象力Use your imagination. 運(yùn)用你的想象力。 packing case pki keis包裝箱 colony klni n. 群1）n. 群（生長在同一地方的動(dòng)物或植物）a colony of ant

16、s 蟻群a colony of bees 蜂群a wolf colony 狼群2）n. 殖民地Australia used to be a colony of Britain.澳大利亞過去是英國的殖民地。 bee bi: n. 蜂bee-keeper n. 養(yǎng)蜂人as busy as a bee 很忙Our teacher has a bee in her bonnet about exam.我們的老師總是在不斷琢磨著考試。 hive haiv n. 蜂房（beehive）1) n. 蜂房（beehive）2) n. 鬧區(qū)，熙熙攘攘喧鬧的人群 preserve priz:v v. 保護(hù)1）v.

17、 保護(hù) = protect2 ) v. 維護(hù)，維持，保持 preserve your eyes 保護(hù)你的眼睛preserve wild animals 保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物preserve ones eyesight 保護(hù)視力preservation n. 保護(hù)，保存the preservation of peace 維護(hù)和平the preservation of food 食物的保存the preservation of ones health 保護(hù)健康 beeswax bi:zwks n. 蜂蠟bees + waxwax 1) n. 蠟Wax can be easily melted by hea

18、t.meltid 融化2) adj. 蠟制的a wax candle 蠟燭a wax doll 蠟人3）vt. 打蠟于wax a car 給汽車打蠟TEXT In 1963 a Lancaster bomber crashed on Wallis Island, a remote place in the South Pacific, a long way west of Samoa. The plane wasnt too badly damaged, but over the years, the crash was forgotten and the wreck remained und

19、isturbed. Then in 1989, twenty-six years after the crash, the plane was accidentally rediscovered in an aerial survey of the island. By this time, a Lancaster bomber in reasonable condition was rare and worth rescuing. The French authorities had the plane packaged and moved in parts back to France.

20、Now a group of enthusiasts are going to have the plane restored. It has four Rolls-Royce Merlin engines, but the group will need to have only three of them rebuilt. Imagine their surprise and delight when they broke open the packing cases and found that the fourth engine was sweet as honey - still i

21、n perfect condition. A colony of bees had turned the engine into a hive and it was totally preserved in beeswax! (文中出現(xiàn)的部分生詞注音：Wallis v:lis Island ailnd 瓦立斯島Samoa smu 薩摩亞群島accidentally ,ksidentli偶然地Rolls-Royce rulzris（勞斯萊斯）Merlin m:lin梅林 )In 1963, a Lancaster bomber crashed on Wallis Island, a *remot

22、e place in the South *Pacific, a long way west of Samoa smu. crash n. （飛機(jī)的）墜毀，迫降A(chǔ)ll the passengers were killed in the plane crash. v. （飛機(jī)）墜毀；（汽車）沖撞，使沖撞The plane crashed in the mountains.He crashed his car into the wall. 撞到The plane wasnt too badly *damaged, but over the years, the crash was forgotte

23、n and the *wreck remained undisturbed. remain vi 仍然，依然The weather still remained cold in April. v. 尚待，留待Nothing remains to be said.現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)沒什么好It remains to be seen whether he will pass.他能否通過考試仍不得而知。 v. 停留How long will you remain here?Then in 1989, twenty-six years after the crash, the plane was acciden

24、tally ,ksidentli *rediscovered in an *aerial survey of the island. accidentally ,ksidentliBy this time, a Lancaster bomber in reasonable condition was rare and worth *rescuing. (1)reasonable adj. 合理的，有道理的a reasonable suggestion 合理的建議adj. 有理性的，懂得事理的，明白道理的Man is a reasonable creature. 人是有理性的動(dòng)物。Be reas

25、onable.要講道理。 adj. （價(jià)錢）合理的at a reasonable price 以合理的價(jià)格(2) be worth doing值得做（用主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)）This book is worth reading.這本書值得一讀。His suggestion is worth considering.考慮。be worth + n. I dont think its worth the trouble.這認(rèn)為這件事情不值得費(fèi)神The French authorities had the plane packaged and moved in parts back to France. （1）authorities (pl. ) 當(dāng)局，官方（2） had the plane packaged had the plane moved.Now a group of *enthusiasts are going to have the plane *restored. 【英語中表示“群”這個(gè)概念的有】group 群，組（可指人、事物）a group