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1、 How do you get to school?Section BUnit 3 How do you get to school?take the trainride a biketake a boatHow does he get to school?He goes to school by bike. How does she get to school?She goes to school on foot.How do you get to Hongkong?How do you get to Shanghai?How do you get to the Sun?How do you
2、 get to the Moon?twothreefourfivesixseveneightninetwentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundredOne hundred and tenRead the numbers!1a. Match the words with the pictures. 1. _bus stop 3. _ bus station2. _ train station 4. _ subway stationcadbA: How do you get to school?B: Well, I ride my bike
3、 to the subway station. Then I take the subway. 1b. Pairwork 1c. Listen and check the things that Mary wants to know._ where Bob lives._ how far he lives from his grandparents home. _ how he gets to his grandparents home. _ how long it takes to get to his grandparents home. _ what he thinks of the t
4、rip.Mary wants to know1d. Listen again. How does Bob get to his grandparent home? Check ( ) 1 or 2.1e. Talk about how Bob gets to his grandparents home.2a. Look at the picture and title below. Guess what the passage is about.Crossing the River to SchoolCrossing the River to SchoolHow do you get to s
5、chool? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students ,it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for
6、boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid. “ I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. Hes like a father to me.”Many of the students and villagers never leave the vil
7、lage. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true?2b. Read the passage and answer the question.1. How do the students in the village go to school?2. Why do they go to school like this?3. Does the boy like his school? Why?4. What is the villagers dream? Do you think their dream can
8、come true? How? For the students in the village, it is_ to get to school.2. They have to cross a very _ river between their school and the village.2c Read the passage again. Complete the sentences with words from the passage.difficultbig3. They cannot go by boat because the river runs too_.4. It is
9、not easy to cross the river on a ropeway, but the boy is not_.5. The students and the villagers want to have a bridge. Can their dream come_? quicklyafraid true 3a. Read the e-mail from your pen pal Tom in the US . Fill in the blanks with the word in the box.Hi there,How are you? Thanks for your las
10、t e-mail. you want to know how I _ school, right? Well, I usually_ my home at about 8:00 and _to the bus stop. The school bus is about 20 _ from my home. It_ about 40 minutes to get there by bus. The bus ride is never_ because I always talk to my classmates.What about you ? How do you get to school?
11、Tom get toleavewalkkilometerstakesboringkilometers takesboringget towalkleave3b. Write an e-mail to Tom and tell him how you get to school. These questions may help you.1.When do you leave home?2. How do you get to school?3.How far is it from your home to school?4.How long does it take you to get to
12、 school?5. Do you like your trip to school?Explanation 1. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.河上根本沒有橋,而且水流很急,不適宜小船擺渡。(1) no “完全不、根本沒有”,在這里構(gòu)成否定句。當(dāng)no 用于構(gòu)成否定句,主要用于名詞前,強調(diào)否定其后面的名詞。如:There is no apple in the fridge. 冰箱里沒有蘋果了。(2) run 在這里表示“液體流動”。它在不同的語境中有不同的用法和含義。例如:Who runs the bus
13、iness? 生意是誰經(jīng)營的“run”表示 “管理;經(jīng)營” John run a car into a park. John 把車開進了公園?!皉un”表示 “使行駛;駕駛” The road runs north.這條路伸向北方. “run”表示 “延伸” “run”可以做名詞 “奔跑,路程”Lets go for a run across the fields. 咱們?nèi)ヅ懿?,跑過那片田野吧。It is an hours run by train from here to London. 從此地到倫敦搭火車有一小時的行程。2. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang,
14、 crosses the river every school day.一個11歲的男孩亮亮,每天過河上學(xué) 。11-year-old 為多個詞匯構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形容詞,用連字符“-”鏈接,用來修飾名詞 boy。這種結(jié)構(gòu)還有很多,例如:a four-day trip 一個四天的旅行a 30book 一本30頁的書注意:這里的“year、day、page”都是用單數(shù)。3. The bus ride is never boring because I always talk to my classmates.坐公交車從來不會無聊,因為我可以經(jīng)常和同學(xué)聊天。 在這里,ride作為名詞,表示“乘車、行程”ri
15、de 也可以做動詞,表示“乘車、乘坐”如:I often rides my bike to school.我經(jīng)常騎自行車去學(xué)校take 用法1. take 表示“乘、坐”某一交通工具。如: My father usually takes a bus to work. 我爸爸常乘公共汽車去上班。 Which bus do you often take? 你經(jīng)常乘哪一路公共汽車? 注意: take和 by都有“乘、坐”之意。take 是一個動詞, 后面接具體的交通工具, 且在表示該交通工具的名詞前一般應(yīng)有冠詞等修飾語; 而 by是一個介詞,它后面所跟的表示交通工具的名詞前一般不可用冠詞等修飾語。b
16、y 短語在句中修飾動詞等作狀語。如: 格林先生經(jīng)常乘火車去上班。 Mr. Green often goes to work by train. Mr. Green often takes a train to work. 2. take 表示“花費時間”之意, 其常用句型為“ It takes sb. some time to do sth. ”,意為“某人花多少時間做某事”, 注意后面的動詞前的 to 不可丟掉。如: It takes her twenty minutes to walk to school every day. 她每天步行去上學(xué)要花二十分鐘的時間。 It takes me
17、half an hour to do my homework. 晚上我要花半小時做作業(yè)。3. 含 take 的短語 take exercise 運動; 鍛煉 take a walk 散步take a look (at) 看一看 take down 取下take a seat 坐下, 坐坐 take out 拿出take a rest 休息take away 拿走 take a vacation 度假take off (脫掉;飛機等) 起飛take photos 照相, 拍照Exercises1. How does he go to Hong Kong? _. A. Take the plane
18、 B. By the plane C. By the air2. _ do you live from school? 8 miles. A. How long B. How far C. WhereI 單項選擇A B 3. I usually go to school _. A. ride the bike B. on bike C. on the bike4. _ does it take her to get to school? A. How many time B. How long C. How far5. If they live around the river, they can go somewhere _. A. by train B. by taxi C. by boatC B C II 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Mr. Smith often f
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