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1、ELECTRICAL ENGLISH英語電工Unit 1 Job and WorkplaceUnit 2 Electrical Tools and MaterialsUnit 3 House WiringUnit 4 Measuring InstrumentContents Unit 5 Motors and TransformersLesson 1 What Qualifications Do I Need?Lesson 2 Job OpportunitiesLesson 3 Success storyUnit 1 Job and WorkplaceLesson 1 What Qualifi
2、cations Do I Need?Goal Describe your qualification.Look and Study DialogueReadingFurther StudyWords and PhrasesLook and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study11Words and PhrasesA. Look up the phrases below in a dictionary. Fill in the blanks with both Chinese and English answers according to the pictu
3、res of the buildings.industrial electriciancommercial electricianresidential electricianvilla(別墅)building factory building office building1._ 2._ 3._residential electrician住宅電工industrial electrician工業(yè)電工commercial electrician商業(yè)安裝工程電工Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study11Words and PhrasesB. T
4、he following is the working relation diagram. Look up the phrases below in a dictionary. Fill in the blanks with both Chinese and English answers according to the picture.apprentice electricianjourneyman electricianmaster electricianTOP: _MIDDLE:_ BELOW: _master electrician高級電工journeyman electrician
5、熟練電工apprentice electrician學(xué)徒電工Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study11Words and PhrasesA(interviewer) 正在辦公室對B(interviewee) 進(jìn)行面試,B申請了工業(yè)電工的崗位。A: Good morning, my name is John Smith. Youve applied for the industrial electricians position right?B: Yes, I have, Mr. Smith. A: Can you tell me why yo
6、u replied to our advertisement?B: Well, Ive always enjoyed working with people and felt that this position would offer me an opportunity to extend my skills in this area.A: Do you know exactly what you would be doing as an industrial electrician?B: An industrial electrician usually tests, repairs, a
7、nd maintains larger equipment, higher voltages and loads.A: What are your qualifications for this job?Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study11Words and PhrasesA(interviewer) 正在辦公室對B(interviewee) 進(jìn)行面試,B申請了工業(yè)電工的崗位。B: Im still an apprentice.A: What are your strengths?B: Im hard-working, punctual
8、 and reliable.A: Now, do you have any questions youd like to ask me about the position?B: Yes, Mr. Smith, could you tell me what hours Id have to work, and for whom Id be working?A: Youll be working shifts and under the supervision of master electrician.B: Thank you. When will I know if I am success
9、ful?A: We will contact you next week.Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study11Words and PhrasesA. Listen to the dialogue again and circle Yes or No.1. The interviewee applies for a commercial electrician. Yes No2. An industrial electrician usually does some work in a Villa Building. Yes No3. D
10、oes the interviewee have any electrician license(執(zhí)照)? Yes NoB. Match the English with the Chinese. Draw lines.apply for a credit card 日夜不停地輪班干活reply to this letter 申請信用卡work shifts around the clock 回復(fù)這封信NoNoYesLook and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study11Words and PhrasesC. Practice new conversati
11、ons with a partner.A: Why do you apply for job?B: I enjoy .A: Can you talk about the skills that should have?B: They must know about .A: What are your strengths?B: Im good at .the electrician working with people/ a challenging and good pay/extending my skillsan electricianmaintenance/repair/testread
12、ing and writing/ English/ singing and dancingLook and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study11Words and Phrases 電工職業(yè)證書Who needs qualifications? Nowadays most people do. Would you travel on an aircraft if you heard that the pilot didnt have a license? Of course you wouldnt. In the same way, people want
13、 to have evidence that the electrician who wires their house or repairs their household appliances has been properly trained. Being an electrician is a skilled job, and when you apply for jobs, employers will want to know what you know and what experience you have.Look and Study Dialogue Reading Fur
14、ther Study11Words and Phrases 電工職業(yè)證書One thing you need to know about getting certified and receiving your electrician license is that its going to take a lot of hard work on your part. There is quite a lot to learn before you could even begin to think about taking the state testing required to recei
15、ve an electrician license. Whether you take an online course, attend schools, or study by yourself at home, theres a lot to learn in order to pass the license test.Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study11Words and PhrasesA. Reorder the letters with your partner.LettersWordsi r w ecraft airhol
16、d housely pro perer employB. Read the passage again and answer the questions.1. Electrician license is the evidence of electrical . 2. Being an electrician is a skilled .3. We can attend schools or study by ourselves at in order to pass the license test.employerwireaircrafthouseholdproperlyqualifica
17、tionjobhomeLook and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study11Words and PhrasesC. Learn the important grammar and phrase in the text.1. on somebodys part由某人做出One thing you need to know about getting certified and receiving your electrician license is that its going to take a lot of hard work on your par
18、t. 有一件事你必須清楚,要獲得電工專業(yè)技術(shù)認(rèn)證和工作執(zhí)照需要你個人付出極大的努力。練習(xí):成為一個優(yōu)秀的電工需要你個人付出極大的努力。提示:becoming, require英文: 2. whetheror,引導(dǎo)狀語從句,表示是還是Whether you take an online course, attend schools, or study by yourself at home, theres a lot to learn in order to pass the license test.無論是參加網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程,學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)還是在家自學(xué),通過證書考試都要學(xué)習(xí)很多東西。句中“whether
19、you take an online course, attend schools, or study by yourself at home”為狀語從句,修飾主句“theres a lot to learn in order to pass the license test”。練習(xí):Whether I do the dishes or you do them, they still need to be cleaned.中文: Becoming an excellent electrician requires a lot of hard word on your part.不管是你還是我,
20、總得有人洗碗。Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study11Words and PhrasesA. Useful expressions for job interview.InterviewerCandidate(求職者)ExperienceWhat did you learn from your last job?I learned toWhat didnt you like about your last job?Well, I had a problem withSkillWhat are you good at? People say
21、that Im good atDo you have any special skills?My main strengths areFuture plansWhat do you want to do in the future? My main aim is to Where do you want to be in ten years time?I plan to beI hope to haveInterestsWhat do you do in your free time?I really enjoyWhat are your main interests?I spend a lo
22、t of timeLook and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study11Words and PhrasesB. Types of Electrician.WorkplaceSkillsIndustrial electrician(工業(yè)電工)Commercial Electrician(商業(yè)安裝工程電工)Residential Electrician(住宅電工)Apprentice Electrician(學(xué)徒電工)Journeyman Electrician(熟練電工、學(xué)徒期滿電工)Master Electrician(高級電工)Look and Stu
23、dy Dialogue Reading Further Study11Words and Phrasesinterviewer intvju:(r) n. 主持面談?wù)遡nterviewee ,intvju:i: n. 接受面談?wù)遖pplyplai vt. 申請;應(yīng)用industrial indstril adj. 工業(yè)的electrician ,ilektrin n. 電工extend ikstend vt. 擴(kuò)展maintain meintein vt. 維修,維護(hù)voltage vultid n. 電壓load lud n. 負(fù)載,負(fù)荷qualification ,kwlifikein n
24、. 資格apprentice prentis n. 學(xué)徒strength stre n. 優(yōu)點(diǎn),長處punctual pktjul adj. 準(zhǔn)時的,守時的reliable rilaibl adj. 可信賴的shift ift n. 輪班supervision ,sju:pvin n. 監(jiān)督,管理master m:st adj.精通的,最高級的contact kntkt vt. 聯(lián)系nowadays naudeiz adv. 現(xiàn)今,時下aircraft kr:ft 飛機(jī),航空器license laisns n. 執(zhí)照evidence evidns n. 證據(jù),證明wire wai vt. 安裝
25、電線;n. 電線household haushuld adj. 家庭的appliance plains n. (家用)電器properly prpli adv. 適當(dāng)?shù)兀_地skilled skild adj. 熟練的,有技能的employer impli n. 雇主,老板certify s:tifai v. 正式證明require rikwai vt. 需要,要求attend tend vt. 出席,上(大學(xué))Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study11Words and Phrasesapply for申請,請求reply to 回復(fù),
26、回答work shifts 輪班工作by air 乘坐飛機(jī)on somebodys part由某人做出a lot許多,大量online course在線課堂Lesson 2 Job OpportunitiesGoal Describe your job.Look and Study DialogueReadingFurther StudyWords and PhrasesLook and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study21Words and PhrasesLook up the phrases below in a dictionary. Fill i
27、n the blanks with both Chinese and English answers according to the pictures.fire alarmtelecommunications systemfuseswitch1._2._3._4._fuse熔絲fire alarm火災(zāi)報(bào)警器switch開關(guān)telecommunications system電訊通信系統(tǒng)Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study21Words and Phrases某電氣公司里,Melinda(A)正在介紹新同事White(B) 與同事Smith(
28、C)彼此認(rèn)識。A: Mr. White, may I introduce you to Mr. David Smith? David, this is Mr. Mike White. Hes going to be our new trainee in electrical installation department.B: How do you do Mr. Smith?C: How do you do? Nice to meet you. I am a maintenance technician in after-sales service department.A: Mike, Wh
29、at is your daily work? Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study21Words and Phrases某電氣公司里,Melinda(A)正在介紹新同事White(B) 與同事Smith(C)彼此認(rèn)識。B: You know, just putting in cables and wiring light switches and so on. How about you? Mr. Smith.C: Please call me David. I drive around a lot1 and meet people in
30、their homes or at work. A: So, how are you enjoying the first week of work?B: I think I can handle it for now, thank you. But I am having a hard time waking up early in the morning for work.A: Yes, we all have that problem. Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study21Words and PhrasesListen to th
31、e dialogue again and answer the questions.1. Mike White is an in electrical installation department.2. Mr. Smith is in department.3. It is a problem for White to early in the morning for work.apprenticeafter-saleswake upLook and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study21Words and Phrases工作機(jī)遇Whether its
32、a blown fuse or a more complicated problem such as a faulty wiring system in your house, electricians are the people to call. Electricians install, maintain and repair electrical wiring systems that are designed to provide comforts such as heat, light, power and telecommunications systems or safety
33、features, such as fire and security alarms.With experience and some business training, electricians may specialize as electrical contractors, who order materials, organize staff to meet customer needs and carry out other tasks associated with running a business.Look and Study Dialogue Reading Furthe
34、r Study21Words and Phrases工作機(jī)遇Employment opportunities are dependent on the level of activity in the housing, commercial and industrial sectors. Employment prospects are also dependent on the level of business investment in new technology and sales of manufactured electrical appliances and equipment
35、.Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study21Words and PhrasesA. Match the English with the Chinese. Draw lines.B. Read the passage again and circle Yes or No.carry out this plan 安裝電氣布線系統(tǒng)be dependent on the requirement執(zhí)行這個計(jì)劃Install electrical wiring system根據(jù)要求決定1. The electrician should specializ
36、e in installing electrical wiring systems.Yes No2. An electrical contractor will order some materials. Yes No3. The employment opportunities of electrician are dependent on business investment in new technology. Yes NoYesYesYesLook and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study21Words and PhrasesC. Learn
37、the important grammar and phrase in the text.1. that引導(dǎo)定語從句Electricians install, maintain and repair electrical wiring systems that are designed to provide comforts such as heat, light, power and telecommunications systems or safety features, such as fire and security alarms. 電工安裝、維護(hù)、修理電氣配線系統(tǒng),而這個系統(tǒng)的設(shè)
38、計(jì)目的是為提供舒適條件,如供暖、照明、供電,以及電訊系統(tǒng)或安全裝置系統(tǒng),如火災(zāi)和防盜報(bào)警系統(tǒng)。練習(xí):Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.中文: 2. carry out 執(zhí)行Who order materials, organize staff to meet customer needs and carry out other tasks associated with running a business. 電氣承包商訂購材料、組織員工為顧客的需求服務(wù),或是從事其他與經(jīng)營業(yè)務(wù)相關(guān)的工作。練習(xí):已注冊的電工將執(zhí)行測試工作。提示:testing,
39、 registered 英文: 瑪麗喜歡輕柔的音樂Testing work will to be carried out by a registered electrician.Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study21Words and PhrasesA. Useful expressions for meeting new people.Introducing yourself/someone elseNice to meet you. Im Jerry.I dont think weve met. My name is Jerry.Ja
40、nette, this is Mike. Mike, this is Janette.Tom, Id like you to meet my co-worker(同事), James.Ill introduce you around the office.Nice to meet you. Im Jeff. Questions at first meeting in business placeWhat do you do?/What do you do for a living?Where do you work? Who do you work for?Whats your job?Wha
41、ts your position?Im an accountant/ secretary/ dentist.I work for ./I work at .Im a sales manager./I work in Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study21Words and PhrasesB. Organization Chart of the Electronic Company.Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study21Words and Phrasestrainee treini:
42、n. 實(shí)習(xí)生installation ,instlein n. 安裝department dip:tmnt n. 部門maintenance meintnns n. 維護(hù),維修technician teknin n. 技師,技術(shù)員after-sales :ftseilz adj. 售后的cable keibl n. 電纜switch swit n. 開關(guān);vt. 開關(guān),轉(zhuǎn)換handle hndl vt. 處理blown blun adj.熔斷的fuse fju:z n. 保險絲complicated kmplikeitid adj. 復(fù)雜的faulty f:lti adj. 有錯誤的syste
43、m sistm n.系統(tǒng)install inst:l vt. 安裝comfort kmft n. 舒適power pau n. 力量,電力telecommunication telik,mjunikein n. 電訊safety seifti n. 安全feature fi:t n. 特性,功能fire fai n. 火,火災(zāi)security sikjuriti adj. 保安的alarm l:m n. 警報(bào)security alarms保安警報(bào)系統(tǒng)specialize spelaiz vi. 專門從事contractor kntrkt n. 承包人organize :naiz vt. 組織s
44、taff st:f n. 職員meet mi:t vt. 滿足customer kstm n. 顧客associated sui,eitid adj. 關(guān)聯(lián)的employment implimnt n. 就業(yè)opportunity ,ptju:niti n. 機(jī)會dependent dipendnt adj. 依靠的level levl n. (達(dá)到的)水平sector sekt n.(指一國經(jīng)濟(jì)的)部門,領(lǐng)域prospect prspekt 前景,前途investment investmnt n. 投資technology teknldi n. 技術(shù),工藝manufacture ,mnjuf
45、kt vt. 制造,加工Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study21Words and Phrasesafter-sales service 售后服務(wù)daily work日常工作put in安裝放置hard time艱難時刻blown fuse保險絲熔斷safety feature安全設(shè)備Security alarms保安報(bào)警系統(tǒng)carry out 執(zhí)行run a business經(jīng)營生意、企業(yè)be dependent on取決于Lesson 3 Success StoryGoal Describe your future.Look and S
46、tudy DialogueReadingFurther StudyWords and PhrasesLook and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study31Words and PhrasesLook up the phrases below in a dictionary. Fill in the blanks with both Chinese and English answers according to the pictures.breakdownnuclear power plantmotor1._2._3._. nuclear power pl
47、ant核能發(fā)電廠motor發(fā)動機(jī)breakdown損壞Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study31Words and Phrases參加電工技術(shù)培訓(xùn)的Anthony(A)和Bob(B)在教室內(nèi)遇到一起,談?wù)摳髯缘墓ぷ鳌: Good morning. Let me introduce myself. My name is Anthony and Im new here.B: Please to meet you. Im Bob. I just came to register yesterday.A: What do you do, Bob?B
48、: Im a residential electrician. What type of work do you do?A: Im a plant maintenance electrician. Im responsible for installing, maintaining and testing electrical and electronic equipment when breakdowns occur. Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study31Words and Phrases參加電工技術(shù)培訓(xùn)的Anthony(A)和Bob
49、(B)在教室內(nèi)遇到一起,談?wù)摳髯缘墓ぷ?。B: It sounds like you have an interesting job.A: What do your responsibilities include?B: My job is to inspect, test and install wiring systems in domestic households; this involves stripping out the old systems and replacing them with new wiring.A: Do you enjoy your work? B: Yes
50、, its interesting and challenging. I meet a lot of different people. Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study31Words and PhrasesA. Listen to the dialogue again and answer the questions.1. Anthony is a electrician; Bob is a electrician.2. Anthony is responsible for maintaining electrical and equ
51、ipment; Bob is responsible for systems in domestic households.3. Bobs job is interesting and .plant maintenanceresidentialinspecting, testing and installinginstalling(testing) challengingLook and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study31Words and PhrasesB. Practice new conversations with a partner.A: W
52、hat do you do?B: Im an .A: ?B: Im responsible for installing .A: Do you enjoy(like) your job(work)?B: Yes, its interesting.industrial/ mill 制造廠/mine礦上 /plant electrician or electrician apprenticeWhat are your responsibilities (What type of work do you do)Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study
53、31Words and Phrases成功的故事When Tony Morgan joined the Southern Electricity Board as an apprentice at the age of 15, little did he expect that one day he would become chairman of a company with 270 employees and President of the famous Electrical Contractors Association.Back in the 1950s an apprentices
54、hip was for a fixed period of six years and Tony did not emerge as a developed electrician until he was 21. It was a well-rounded apprenticeship: Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study31Words and Phrases成功的故事in addition to learning all aspects of the electricians craft, such as motor repairs,
55、 installations and faultfinding, he also gained experience in the office, learning how the system worked and how customers were deal with. The apprenticeship included one day a week studying at Salisbury College, which he looks back on with gratitude.Nowadays the firm consists of four trading compan
56、ies, with a total turnover of over 3 million dollars, which specialize in: electrical contracting; building services; commercial catering engineering services; and fire and security.Look and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study31Words and PhrasesA. Match the English with the Chinese. Draw lines.B. C
57、hose the best answer.well-rounded environment回憶在技工院校的日子里specialize in electrical repair專門從事電氣修理look back on technician college days豐富多彩的環(huán)境1. How old was Tony Morgan when he had a his first job?A. 18 years old; B. 15 years old; C. 20 years old; D. 22 years old2. How many years did Tony Morgan take to
58、 finish the apprenticeship?A. about 10 years; B. about 5 years; C. about 6 years; D. about 7 yearsBCLook and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study31Words and PhrasesB. Chose the best answer.3. Why is it important for Tony to learn how the office system worked?A. Because he can learn how the service s
59、ystem works and how customers are deal with.B. Because he can learn how to repair motor.C. Because he want to have an electrical company.D. Because he doesnt like electrical work.4. Tonys firm includes trading companies.A3; B. 2; C. 5; D. 4ADLook and Study Dialogue Reading Further Study31Words and P
60、hrasesC. Learn the important grammar and phrase in the text.1. notuntil,表示直到才 Tony did not emerge as a developed electrician until he was 21. 托尼直到21歲才成為一個成熟的電工。練習(xí):He didnt come until yesterday.中文:2. consist of 由組成Nowadays the firm consists of four trading companies, with a total turnover of over 3 m
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