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1、Lesson 50 Taken for a ride 乘車兜風(fēng) New words and expressionsexcursion n. 遠足 可數(shù)名詞excursion n 游玩, 郊游(距離不會很遠)have an excursion 進行一次遠足Tomorrow we will have an excursion.Our class will have an excursion to the seaside. view n. 景色in ones viewin ones opinion 就某人看來view n. 景色(主觀性較強)sight n.景色, 視線, 視野(強調(diào)客觀)a/the
2、 view of sth. 對.的看法/觀點 有關(guān).的風(fēng)景 你能和我分享你對世界的看法嗎?Can you share your view of the world with me?conductor n. 指揮家,售票員,列車長 conductress 女售票員 ride 旅行trip (短途的)旅行travel (周游世界性的)旅行journey (陸地上的長途)旅行flight (空中)旅行voyage (海上)旅行tour 游玩ride v. 騎(車, 馬) Notes on the textLanguage pointsI love travelling in the country,
3、 but I dont like losing my way.love/like/enjoy doing sth.country=countryside=rural area 鄉(xiāng)間city=urban area 城市l(wèi)ose ones way =get lost 迷路lose ones job 丟掉工作 lose ones temper 發(fā)脾氣 lose weight 減肥Language pointsI went on an excursion recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected.go on an excursion=ha
4、ve an excursion Did you go on a trip last month ? take sb. some time 花費某人多少時間spend cost pay forSb. spend some time on sth. Sb. spend some time (in) dong sth.Eg. : My trip took me a long time.it 形式主語It takes sb some time to do sthIt takes sb some time that.It took me a month to learn book 2Sb. spend
5、some time doing sthEg. : I spent a month learning Englishsb spend some time on sth金錢上的花費cost, pay for sth.than I expected【口語】比我所預(yù)料The question is easier than I expected.You are more beautiful than I expected.You are better than I expected.than I thought 比我原以為的你比我想象的要偉大的多!You are greater than I expec
6、ted.“Im going to Woodford Green,”I said to the conductor as I got on the bus,“but I dont know where it is.”conductor=ticket man 男售票員 conductress 女售票員 conduct n. 舉止,品行 V. 指引,指導(dǎo)get on the bus get off the bus get in the car“Ill tell you where to get off,”answered the conductor. I sat in the front of th
7、e bus to get a good view of the countryside. where to get off=where you can(should) get offIn the front of & in front of 的區(qū)別?I dont know which to choose.= I dont know which one I can choose.語法結(jié)構(gòu) : 特殊疑問詞+to+動詞原形 可用來取代賓語從句I wonder when to have a meeting.= I wonder when we will have a meeting.Can you t
8、ell me how to begin a letter?= Can you tell me how I can begin a letter?I dont know how people can solve the pollution problems. =I dont know how to solve the pollution problems.The poor girl doesnt know what to do. =The poor girl doesnt know what she should do.get a good view of 欣賞.的美景I stood at th
9、e window to get a good view of the city.After some time, the bus stopped. Looking round, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus.some time sometime sometimes some timessome time 一段時間 eg. It takes some time to do my homework.sometime (過去或?qū)淼?某一時刻 eg. I hope to go to Beij
10、ing sometime soon.sometimes 有時 eg. Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.some times 好幾次 eg. My uncle has been to London some timeslooking round, .現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞做狀語, 那么這個動作必然與主句主語相關(guān)1、非謂語動詞做狀語, 這個動作必然與主句主語有關(guān)。ing與主句主語構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系ed 與主句主語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系to do與主句主語構(gòu)成目的關(guān)系2、非謂語動詞做定語, 只與被修飾詞相關(guān), 與主語無關(guān)。passing plain路
11、過的飛機ploughed field耕過的地3、如果-ing/-ed做賓補, 與賓語有關(guān)I find the door locked (被動, 門被鎖)“Youll have to get off here.”the conductor said.“This is as far as we go.”Language pointsas far as= so far as (表示范圍)遠至某處 否定句用 so/as far asThis is not so far as we go.This is as far as I can do.as far as + 從句; 最大程度地, 最大限度地as
12、far as we gowe couldnt go any more我再也忍受不了了。I cant bear(it any more).It was more than I could bear.This is as far as I bear.Language points“Is this Woodford Green?”asked.“Oh dear,”said the conductor suddenly.“I forgot to put you off.”“It doesnt matter,”I said.“Ill get off here.”forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事 forget to do忘記去做某事forget doing忘記已經(jīng)做了什么事I forget to shut the door. 我忘了鎖門I forget shutting the door. 我忘了門已經(jīng)鎖了put sb. off使某人厭惡;不知所措使某人分心使某人下車put sth.off 示推遲, 延期Language pointsWere going back now, said the conductor.Well, i
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