中考單詞復(fù)習(xí)

1、 文 龍 鎮(zhèn) 中 學(xué) 董明瓊中考單詞復(fù)習(xí)Word spelling 單詞拼寫中考考點：考查不同詞類的單詞在句子中的靈活運用在中考的單詞拼寫題目中，名詞和動詞所占的比例最大，其次是形容詞、副詞、代詞、數(shù)詞、介詞。 可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞 以及可數(shù)名詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式解題思路：1. 判斷是可數(shù)名詞還是不可數(shù)名詞2. 不可數(shù)名詞只有單數(shù)形式3. 可數(shù)名詞要注意單、復(fù)數(shù)形式變化4. 注意大小寫名詞考點：1. That is one of the worst _ (旱災(zāi)) on record in this area.2. Do you believe a heavy _ (物體) falls faster

2、 than a light one? 1. We usually do our _ (作業(yè)) in the evening. 2. There is lots of _ (雪) on the ground.homeworkdroughtsobjectYou can find much information on the _ (因特網(wǎng)). Internet不可數(shù)名詞只有單數(shù)形式可數(shù)名詞要注意單、復(fù)數(shù)形式注意大小寫snowExercises:1. She bought some new _ (膠卷) for her holiday.2. Do you like eating _ (西紅柿).3.

3、 I took a lot of _ (照片) in Beijing last year.4. There are several _ (頭發(fā)) on the floor.5. Whats on _ (頻道) 4 tonight?6. The _ (俄國人) are friendly to me when I was in their country.7. My father likes reading _ (報紙) at breakfast.filmstomatoesphotoshairsChannelRussiansnewspapers1. 時態(tài)和語態(tài)2. 主謂搭配一致3. 非謂語動詞解題

4、思路：1. 判斷時態(tài)和語態(tài)2. 單詞的形式變化 以上判斷的依據(jù)是找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞動詞考點: 判斷語句的時態(tài)和語態(tài) ; 注意單詞的形式變化1. They are _ (摘) apples on the farm.2. It _ (吹) a lot in autumn. 3. I will _ (接) him at the railway station.4. He _(跌倒) off a tree yesterday and hurt himself.5. He has _ (借) the book for one week?6. Bananas are _ (種植) in the south of

5、China.7. _ (種植) more trees is good to our environment.8. I prefer to go out for a walk rather than _ (看) a film on TV at home pickingblowsfellkeptgrownPlantingmeetwatch(進行時)(一般現(xiàn)在時)(將來時)(一般過去時)(現(xiàn)在完成時)(被動語態(tài))(v-ing形式作主語)(固定搭配: prefer to do rather than do)Exercises:1. This kind of book _ (賣) well.2. He

6、_ (基于) his last novel on a true story.3. My heart is _ (跳動) fast at the moment.4. All the food was _ (吃) up soon.5. I have _ (放置) away my things as you told me.6. _ (喝) more water after sports than usual.7. Wed better keep practising _ (說) English every day.8. I prefer listening to music to _ (看) no

7、vels.beatingeatenDrinksellsspeakingreadingputbased1. 原級、比較級、最高級三種形式之間的轉(zhuǎn)化2. 形容詞和副詞兩種詞類之間的轉(zhuǎn)化解題思路：1. 判斷是形容詞還是副詞2. 判斷該用原級、比較級還是最高級 以上判斷的依據(jù)是找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞形容詞和副詞考點： 形容詞or副詞 ; 原級、比較級、最高級1. Your plan sounds _ (有趣的). 2. When he heard this, he became even _ (生氣).3. The _ (高的) one of the two girls is Jessy.4. Cats slee

8、p _ (兩倍) as much as people.5. I _ (曾經(jīng)) met her mother.6. He does _ (差的) in math in our class.7. I cant go any _ (遠).interestingangrieronceworsttallerfarthertwiceExercises:1. The meeting has been _ (結(jié)束) for half an hour.2. Both Jim and Jack are top students, but Jim studies _ (努力).3. The rain today i

9、s much _ (大) than it was yesterday.4. Today is her _ (幸福的) day in her life.5. He is always _ (遲到) for school than any other student in our class.6. Jack doesnt write as _ (仔細) as Mary?harderheavierhappiestlatercarefullyover代詞考點：主格、賓格、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞、反身代詞之間以及不定代詞 For example:1. They lost _ (他們自己) in

10、 the beautiful music. 2. This isnt my jacket. _ (我的) is red.3. The woman thanked _ (他) very much for saving her son.4. Never ever tell _ (任何人) your password.5. Are you always ready to help _ (別人).themselvesMinehimanyoneothers主要考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的形式轉(zhuǎn)化 數(shù)詞考點：For example:1. I live on the _ (五) floor. 2. Today we

11、 begin to learn Lesson _ (三) 3. The _ (九) lesson is the most interesting.4. The famous writer lived in the _ (二十) century.fifthThreetwentiethninth主要考查和其它詞的搭配，以及近義介詞之間的區(qū)別 For example:1. I go _ (經(jīng)過) the shop every day.2. The moon shone brightly in _ (穿過) the window.3. Wheres the nearest bridge _ (橫跨)

12、the river.4. There arent many differences _ (在之間) the twin sisters?5. This song is very popular _ (在之間) the teenagers.pastthroughacrossbetweenamong介詞考點：小結(jié):做單詞拼寫題的時候要注意以下幾個方面:1. 通讀全句判斷所填詞的詞性2. 判斷所填詞的形式是否準(zhǔn)確3. 判斷是否是固定搭配Exercises:1. Can you work out this math _ (問題)? 2. China is an old country_ (擁有) a l

13、ong history.3. We should try to help those who are in _ (危險).4. He is _ (離開) for Beijing tomorrow.5. I cant stay _ (醒著的) any longer. 6. That is an _ (令人吃驚的) end.7. The news really _ (使吃驚) us yesterday.8. He was so interested in the novel that he read it _ (從頭到尾) in one night.9. Please cut the apple

14、into _ (半).10. He doesnt like math. _ (也不) do I.problemwithdangerleavingawakeamazingsurprisedthroughhalvesNeither1. As long as you have your health, nothing else _ (要緊).2. He is often _ (喝醉).3. It was the study of history that gave _ (出生) to the social sciences.A Quick-answering Gamemattersdrunkbirt

15、h1. The lake was _ (結(jié)冰) over.2. My mother always _ (擔(dān)心) about me.3. - What do you think of Jims surfing? - Wonderful! No one does _(好).A Quick-answering Gamefrozenworriesbetter1. How long has the TV been _ (開)? 2. Please keep the door _ (開著).3. Would you mind me _ (開) the window?4. Everyone should m

16、ake a contribution to _ (保護) the environment.A Quick-answering Gameopeningprotectingonopen1. The hen has _ (下蛋) many eggs these days.2. He has _ (躺) in bed for one month.3. There is a bridge _ (在之上) the river.4. A new bridge has been built _ (橫跨) the river.5. Leaves _ (變) colour in autumn.6. Leaves

17、often _ (變) yellow in autumn.A Quick-answering Gamelaidlainoveracrosschangeturn1. There is a bank right _ (在對面) the street.2. She has been _ (加入) the League for one year.3. He pointed out all kinds of landmarks as we drove _ (向前).A Quick-answering Gameacrossinalong1. We had to shout _ (在之上) the nois

18、e of the traffic. 2. The monkey is _ (在之上) in the tree.3. There was a lamp hanging _ (在之上) the table.4. Man smells _ (用) his nose.5. You can learn English well _ (用) this way.A Quick-answering Gameaboveupwithinover1. Youd better take more _ (鍛煉) if you want to keep fit.2. You need a lot of _ (練習(xí)) to improve your English.3. This ticket machine gives _ (零錢).4. There have been great _ (變化) in Foshan these years.exercisechangechangespracticeA Qu