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1、題型組合訓(xùn)練.單項(xiàng)填空1.(2018南通、泰州一模)Anyoffendershallbebroughtbackandbroughttojusticehe/shemayfleeabroad.A.incaseB.evenifC.nowthatD.ifonly答案B句意:任何違法者都必須被抓回國(guó)內(nèi)并且對(duì)其進(jìn)行法律制裁,即使他/她可能潛逃到國(guó)外了。incase以防萬(wàn)一;evenif即使;nowthat既然;ifonly要是就好了。故選B。2.TheyprintedLegacyontheirownandworkedtirelesslytoitonlineandinschools,librariesand

2、bookstores.A.proveC.permitB.promoteD.achieve答案B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他們自己印刷了Legacy這本書(shū),然后不知疲倦地在網(wǎng)上、學(xué)校、圖書(shū)館以及書(shū)店推銷(xiāo)它。prove證明;promote促銷(xiāo),提升;permit允許,許可;achieve實(shí)現(xiàn),完成。只有B項(xiàng)符合句意。3.Whatdoyouthinkofhisperformanceattheparty?Hewasunabletowhathemeant,sowewereconfused.A.careaboutC.getacrossB.gettogetherD.dependon答案C句意:你覺(jué)得他在聚會(huì)上

3、的表現(xiàn)怎么樣?他不能講清他的意思,所以我們很迷惑。careabout關(guān)心;gettogether聚集;getacross把講清楚;dependon依靠,依賴(lài)。4.Therewontbeanywheretopark.Oh,.Letstrythesubway.A.thatsarealbargainC.thatsreallysomethingB.thatsagoodpointD.thatsallsettled答案B句意:那里不會(huì)有地方停車(chē)的。哦,說(shuō)得對(duì)。我們?cè)囍说罔F吧。本題考查情景交際。thatsarealbargain那真是件便宜貨;thatsreallysomething那可真是件好事;tha

4、tsallsettled就這么定了。thatsagoodpoint說(shuō)得對(duì)。故選B項(xiàng)。5.WhenIwasinthemiddleschool,Imyfathertogiveupsmokingandhedidso.A.advisedB.triedtopersuadeC.persuadedD.suggested答案C根據(jù)句中的hedidso可知“勸說(shuō)”成功了,故用persuade。persuadesb.todosth.意為“說(shuō)服某人做某事”。trytopersuade常用于說(shuō)而不服的語(yǔ)境中。6.Justbeforehisdeathin1930,Taftmadeaninterestingonhisli

5、fe.Hesaid,“IdontrememberthatIwaseverPresident.”A.suggestionB.explanationC.achievementD.comment答案D句意:1930年就在塔夫脫彌留之際,他對(duì)自己的一生作了一個(gè)非常有趣的評(píng)論。他說(shuō):“我不記得自己曾經(jīng)當(dāng)過(guò)總統(tǒng)。”comment評(píng)論,議論,符合題意。7.Thecustomerdidntchooseofthecoatsandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone.A.bothB.allC.anyD.either答案Dnot與both、all連用為部分否定,與any、either連

6、用為完全否定。根據(jù)后半句可知用完全否定,且“兩件外套”不可用any,故選D項(xiàng)。8.Itisreportedthatexpertshavefoundseveralnewkindsofmedicinetopeopleoflungdiseases.A.stopB.treatC.cureD.prevent答案C句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,專(zhuān)家們已經(jīng)找到幾種治愈人們肺病的新藥?!癱uresb.of+疾病”意為“治愈某人的疾病”,故選C項(xiàng)。9.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthetoachieveit.A.acquisitionB.comprehensionC.

7、determinationD.satisfaction答案C句意:生活中重要的事情是有一個(gè)偉大的目標(biāo),以及實(shí)現(xiàn)它的決心。本題考查名詞詞義辨析。acquisition獲得,獲得物;comprehension理解,理解力;satisfaction滿意;determination決心,thedeterminationtodosth.做某事的決心,符合題意,故選C項(xiàng)。10.Itisalmostalwaysthecasethatthepoliceconductaninvestigationandlookattheevidencethatmaysuggestwhotheoffence.A.commitsC

8、.committedB.commitD.willcommit答案C考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:總是這種情況,警察進(jìn)行調(diào)查,看一下證據(jù),可能表明誰(shuí)犯了罪。動(dòng)詞suggest意為“暗示,表明”,后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)氣;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知“犯罪”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,所以應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C項(xiàng)。11.Themajorityofnewbusinessesfailbecause,theyhaveaproductorservicethatfillsagapinthemarket,theyusuallylacktheskillsinsales,marketing,andadministration.

9、A.nowthatC.aslongasB.evenifD.asthough答案B考查連詞。句意:大多數(shù)新公司失敗是因?yàn)榧词顾麄冇挟a(chǎn)品和服務(wù)來(lái)填補(bǔ)市場(chǎng)空白,但是卻常常缺乏銷(xiāo)售、營(yíng)銷(xiāo)和管理技能。nowthat既然;evenif即使;aslongas只要;asthough好像。根據(jù)題意可知生意失敗的原因是沒(méi)有銷(xiāo)售和管理能力,即使有產(chǎn)品和服務(wù),故選B項(xiàng)。12.ThequietlifeofthecountryhasneverhadformeinthatIhavealwaysregardedthecountryassomethingyoulookatthroughatrainwindow.A.appeal

10、B.appetiteC.affectionD.application答案A句意:鄉(xiāng)村的寧?kù)o生活對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)從來(lái)都沒(méi)有吸引力,因?yàn)槲乙恢闭J(rèn)為鄉(xiāng)村只是人們透過(guò)火車(chē)窗戶看的風(fēng)景而已。本題考查名詞詞義辨析。appeal吸引力,魅力;appetite胃口,欲望;affection喜愛(ài),鐘愛(ài);application申請(qǐng),運(yùn)用。根據(jù)句意選A。appeal還可以用作動(dòng)詞,常構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)appealto,此處考查appeal作名詞的用法。13.Toqualifyyourselfforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendthatyousomeonlinecourses.A.totakeB.taki

11、ngC.takeD.wouldtake答案C考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:為了讓你自己能勝任這份新工作,我建議你上一些網(wǎng)上課程。recommend表示建議時(shí),后面接的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即“主語(yǔ)+(should+)動(dòng)詞原形+其他”。故選C項(xiàng)。14.Fourthousandsevenhundredmetersabovesealevel,itsglaciersbeingthesourceofAsiasmostimportantrivers.A.theTibetanPlateauliesB.liestheTibetanPlateauC.doestheTibetanPlateaulieD.lyingtheTi

12、betanPlateau答案B考查倒裝。句意:海拔4700米的青藏高原被譽(yù)為“世界之巔”,Fourthousandsevenhundredmetersabovesealevel地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)放在句首,用完全倒裝,故選B項(xiàng)。15.Thedraftregulationontheonlineprotectionofminors,forpublicopinionsbytheCyberspaceAuthorities,hasdrawnwidepublicconcern.A.releasingC.toreleaseB.havingreleasedD.released答案D考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:網(wǎng)信辦發(fā)布了未成年

13、人網(wǎng)絡(luò)保護(hù)條例(草案征求意見(jiàn)稿)公開(kāi)征求意見(jiàn),這引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注。draftregulation和release之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選D項(xiàng)。.閱讀理解ATheHairMaxLaserBandTheUltimateHairLossLaserDeviceHairMax,thecompanythatrevolutionizednon-surgical,non-drughairregrowth,nowbringsyouthehand-freeLaserBand,themosttechnologicallyadvancedhairgrowthlasertreatmentyet.Super-FastTe

14、chnologyTheLaserBandadoptsanewbanddesign,patenthairpartingteethandunprecedented82medical-gradelasers.TheLaserBandeffectivelydeliversnourishinglightenergytoyourfolliclestoregrowyourhairwithasuper-fasttreatmentinaslittleas90seconds.8ProvenBenefitsHairMaxlasertreatmentsareproventotreathairloss,stimulat

15、enewhairgrowth,reversethinninghair,activatehairfollicles,rejuvenateaginghair,repairdamagedhair,speedhairgrowth,strengthenandthickenhair.MoneyBackGuaranteeTryaHairMaxlaserdevicewitha5-monthmoneybackguaranteeandseeforyourselfthedramaticdifferenceitcanmakeinyourhair.VisitHairMforourfullcollectionoflase

16、rdevices,shampoo,scalptreatmentsandsupplements.Devicesstartfrom$195.Orderanylaserdeviceandreceivefreeshipping,anda$20HairMaxgiftcardwhichcanbeusedforyournextshopping.AskaboutourBuy1Get1FREEshampooatHairM.1.WhyistheHairMaxLaserBandsospecial?A.Thebandrequiresnooperationsbutmedicinestoregrowyourhair.B.

17、YoucankeepyourhandsfreewhenusingtheHairMaxLaserBand.C.Thebandhasproventobeeffectiveforallofyourhairproblems.D.Youhavea5-monthtrialofthebandwiththemoneybackguarantee.2.NexttimeyouorderalaserdeviceatHairM,youshouldpayatleast.A.$195B.$175C.$97.5D.$215答案語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一則廣告。介紹了一種高科技產(chǎn)品LaserBand的功能、效果、保修措施和購(gòu)買(mǎi)方式等事項(xiàng)

18、。1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段HairMax.nowbringsyouthehand-freeLaserBand.可知,HairMax這家致力于“無(wú)手術(shù)、不吃藥”的頭發(fā)再生治療的公司本次推出的最新高科技產(chǎn)品是這個(gè)無(wú)需手持的激光發(fā)帶。hand-free即keepyourhandsfree。故選B項(xiàng)。2.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的Devicesstartfrom$195.以及Orderanylaserdeviceandreceivefreeshipping,anda$20HairMaxgiftcardwhichcanbeusedforyournextshopping.可知,下次網(wǎng)上預(yù)訂時(shí)可使用禮券,

19、最少付195-20=175。故選B項(xiàng)。B(2018南通市第一次調(diào)研考試)Therearemanyheartbreakingmomentsinthisbeautifullywrittenbook,LettertoLouis,byAlisonWhite,butthefirstcomesbeforeitevenbegins.InthedevotiontohersonLouis,authorAlisonWhitesayshowshewantedtowriteitsothatpeoplewouldunderstanddisabilityandcaring,butalso,“tobetotallyhone

20、st,IwantedtowritesomethingthatwouldmakepeopleconsiderbeingLouisfriend.”Beneaththatsimpleplea(懇求)liesthegreatfearofsomanyparentswhonurseaseverelydisabledchildthroughtoadulthood:“WhatwillhappenwhenImgone?”Insteadofgivingavividaccountofthefearandanxietiesthataccompanylong-termcaring,shejusttellsuswhati

21、tslike,anditisequallyadmirable,upliftingandterrifying.Asasociety,wearefondofpraisingshort-termheroism:thesoldierorfirefighter,braverycontainablewithinasinglestory.TheuncomfortabletruththatLettertoLouislaysbareisthattheheroismoflong-termtoughness,thedailycaringovermanyyears,isneithergreatnorinteresti

22、ng.Attimes,withtwootherchildrentocareforandLouiswakingfivetimesanight,stillundiagnosedandinconstantpain,Whitefeelssimpledespair.“Ipicturethecliff.Ipicturejumpingholdingyoutightinmyarms,fallingandfallingthroughtheair.”AlthoughtherearemomentsofjoywhenLouisfirstspeaks,managestowalkalittleWhiteoffersnoc

23、omfortingplatitudes(陳詞濫調(diào)).“Mydestinyhasbeendecided.Therealisationhitsmefullforceinthestomach.Idontwantthisdestiny.”Verysoon,youcometoadmireWhitescouragenotonlyinraisingachildwithdisabilitybutinresistingthetemptationtohitoneortwoofthemanysheencountersalongtheway:aClarksshoeshopassistantwhorefusestose

24、llLouis,awheelchairuser,apairofshoesbecausehecantwalkacrosstheroomforhertocheckthefit,andanunhelpfuloccupationaltherapistwhowontauthorisethetoiletingequipmentthatheneeds,insistinghehastolearntowipehisownbottom,eventhoughitisaphysicalimpossibilityforhim.ItisshockingtolearnthatatLouismostdisabled,afte

25、radisastrousfootoperation,thefamilyareonlyentitledtotwohourshelpamonth.Temporarycareonlycomes,eventually,whentheyareclosetobreakdown.Atonepoint,Louishasfivedifferentsocialworkersineightmonthsandthen,unbelievably,facestheovernightwithdrawalofalltemporarycarewhenhereacheshis18thbirthday.Ontheotherhand

26、,Whiteexplainsthedifferencethatthesupportoffamilyandfriendsandsmallactsofkindnessfromstrangerscanmake.WhenshetakesLouisonaspecialdaytriptoLondonbecausehewantstotravelonthetube,TransportforLondonstafftakeituponthemselvestoradioaheadtoeachothertomakesurethereisalwayssomeonetohelpthemateachstationhewan

27、tstovisit.Onceinawhile,atherapistordoctoractuallylistenstoWhitesknowledgeandexpertiseregardinghersonscondition.Eventually,though,thelong-termconsequencesofconstantlackofsleepandcaringworkbegintotakeeffect.AslightlymysteriouschaptertowardstheendofthebookseestheauthordisappearingtoEdinburghtowalkandsi

28、tincafes:itsneverstatedclearlywhetherthisisforworkorbecauseshehashadabreakdownoracombinationofthetwo.Thewonderisonlythatithastakensolong.Thischapterisjustoneofthehalf-toldstoriesinthisbook:theauthorismindfuloftheneedtoprotecttheprivacyofherhusband,althoughitiscleartheirmarriagehascomeclosetoabreakin

29、gpointmanytimes,asanybodyswould,andthatofherothertwochildren.Beneathitallisacoldangerthatanydecent-mindedreaderwillsharetowardsasocietythatfailstounderstandthatunlesscarersareproperlycaredforbytherestofus,itallfallsapart.Aboveall,thisbookisapleaforunderstanding,fortherestofsocietytopauseawhilewhenth

30、eyencountersomeonelikeLouisorhisparents.Thehugedifferenceakindlywordorhelpfulactcanmakeandthedestructionathoughtlessactcancausecannotbeunderestimated.Thisbookisanessentialreadforanyonewhohasevercomplainedabouttheirtaxesgoingtopayfordisabilityservices:itshouldbelegallyrequiredreadingforanyoneinthemed

31、icalprofessionoranyonewiththepowertodecideaboutcutstothoseservices.Therestofusshouldreaditforanacuteinsightintojusthowluckyweare.3.AlisonWhitewroteLettertoLouisto.A.describethehardshipsinbringingupherdisabledchildB.illustratethesufferingsandmiseriesofherdisabledchildC.promoteacceptanceofthedisableda

32、ndconcernfortheircarersD.expressparentsworriesaboutthefutureoftheirdisabledchildren4.Bycomparingtwokindsofheroism,theauthorintendsto.A.applaudthebraveryofsoldiersandfirefightersB.encouragetheparentsofthedisabledtoliveonC.blamepeoplefortheirfavorofshort-termheroismD.emphasizetheheroismofcaringforadis

33、abledchild5.Whatcanweinferfromthe4thparagraph?A.Louisisabletodependonhimselfat18.B.TheWhiteseventuallybreakdownindespair.C.SocialworkersarewillingtoofferhelptoLouis.D.Publicsupportforthedisabledisfarfromideal.6.AlisonWhitedisappearstoEdinburghandstaystherelongprobablybecause.A.socialworkershelpfrees

34、herfromthetoughnessoflifeB.thecoldandindifferentsocietymakesherdisappointedC.shetemporarilyescapesfromtheendlesscaringworkD.shewantstoberelievedfromtheblowofherdivorce7.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?A.Societyshouldshowconcernforthecarersofthedisabled.B.Readerswillmisunderstandsocietyifcarersare

35、neglected.C.Itdoesnotmakeanysensetobeangrywithsociety.D.Thecarersshouldberesponsiblefortheirownneeds.8.Theauthorofthepassageconcludesitwith.A.strongrecommendationB.obviousdisapprovalC.cautiouswarningD.mildcriticism答案語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇議論文。文章主要是討論了AlisonWhite寫(xiě)的LettertoLouis這本書(shū),作者希望人們能理解和關(guān)心殘疾人,并強(qiáng)烈地建議更多的人能夠讀到這本書(shū)。3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句InthedevotiontohersonLouis,authorAlisonWhitesayshowshewantedtowriteitsothatpeoplewouldunderstanddisabilityandcaring,butalso,“tobetotallyhones

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