人教版高一英語知識點總結歸納5篇分享

1、 人教版高一英語知識點總結歸納最新5篇分享 高一英語在整個高中英語中占有特別重要的地位,既是高一又是整個高中階段的重難點,所以要保持良好的學習心態(tài)和正確的學習方法。下面就是我給大家?guī)淼娜私贪娓咭挥⒄Z學問點總結，盼望能關心到大家！ 人教版高一英語學問點總結1 1. be good to 對友好 be good for 對有益;be bad to/be bad for 2. add up 加起來 增加 add up to 合計，總計 add to 把加到 3. notuntil/till 意思是“直到才” 4. get sth/sb done 使完成/使某人被 5. calm down安靜下來

2、6. be concerned about 關懷 關注 7. 當while, when, before, after 等引導的時間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語全都時，可將從句中的主語和be動詞省去。 While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose. 8. cheat in the exam 9. go through 經(jīng)受;度過;獲準，通過 10. hide away 隱藏;隱蔽 11. set down 寫下，登記 12. I wonder if. 我不知道是不是. 12. on purpose 有意 13. sth hap

3、pen to sb 某人發(fā)生某事 sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 it so happened that 正好 碰巧 14. It is the first (second) that (從句謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時) 15. in ones power 處于的掌握之中 16. Its no pleasure doing. 做.沒有樂趣 Its no good/ use doing sth. 做某事是沒好處/沒用的 17. She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place. it做形式賓語

4、18. suffer from 患病;患病 19. sothat /suchthay 20. get tired of. 對感到勞累 疲乏 21. have some trouble with sb/sth. 在上遇到了麻煩 22. get along with sb/sth. 與某人相處 23. ask(sb)for advice. (向某人)征求建議 24. make 后接復合賓語，賓語補足語須用不帶to 的不定式、形容詞、過去分詞、名詞等。常見的有以下幾種形式: make sb. do sth.讓 (使)某人做某事 make sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人/物 make sb./

5、 oneself +v-ed 讓某人/自己被 When you speak, you should make yourself understood. make sb.+n. 使某人成為 25. alone /lonely. 單獨的/孤獨的 26. I would be grateful if 委婉客氣提出懇求 27. Why not do. = why dont you do 人教版高一英語學問點總結2 一、過去分詞 過去分詞兼有動詞、副詞和形容詞的特征，可以帶賓語或受狀語修飾。過去分詞和賓語或狀語一起構成過去分詞短語。它在句中可以作定語、表語、賓語補足語或狀語。這節(jié)課講解作定語、表語的用法

6、。 1. 作定語 作定語的過去分詞假如是單詞，一般放在被修飾詞的前面;過去分詞短語作定語，一般放在被修飾詞的后面。例如： There are many fallen leaves on the ground. This is a book written by a worker. 2. 作表語 過去分詞作表語,多表示主語所處的狀態(tài)。 I was pleased at the news. The door remained locked. 過去分詞作表語，相當于形容詞，常見的有：delighted, disappointed, astonished, interested, satisfied,

7、 surprised, tired, worried, excited, married 等。 過去分詞作表語時，應留意與被動結構的區(qū)分。系表結構說明主語的狀態(tài)或具有的性質、特點;被動結構強調(diào)謂語動作。 The small village is surrounded by trees.(狀態(tài)) The small village was soon surrounded by enemy soldiers.(動作) Im interested in chess.(狀態(tài)) 3. 過去分詞做狀語 表時間，相當于一個時間狀語從句，有時過去分詞前可加連詞 when 或 while 來強調(diào)時間概念。 Se

8、en from the top of the hill, the city looked like a big garden. Accepted by the Party, he decided to devote his life to the cause of the Party. 表緣由，相當于一個緣由狀語從句。 Exhausted, the children fell asleep at once. Encouraged by the speech, the young people made up their minds to take up the struggle. 表條件，相當

9、于一個條件狀語從句，有時過去分詞前可用 if 等詞 Heated, water changes into steam. Given another chance, he will do better. 表讓步，相當于一個though/although引導的讓步狀語從句。 Laughed at by many people, he continued his study. 表伴隨，說明動作發(fā)生的背景或狀況。 Surrounded by a group of pupils, the old teacher walked into the classroom. The trainer appeare

10、d, followed by five little dogs. 人教版高一英語學問點總結3 1. cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事，不由得不做某事 She couldnt hep smiling. 比較 (1) cant help but do 不得不;不能不 When the streets are full of melting snow, you cant help but get your shoes wet. (2) cannot but 不能不，只能He could not but feel disappointed. 歸納 (1) help (sb.) (

11、to) do sth. Help me get him back to bed at once. / By helping them we are helping save ourselves. (2) help.with sth. 關心做某事 In those days he used to help her mother with her gardening. (3) help oneself / sb. to sth. 給自己 / 別人夾菜 / 拿煙 等;擅自拿用 May I help you to some more vegetables? (4) help.in sth. 在方面關心

12、某人 She offered to help Rose in the housekeeping when I am not here. (5) help out 幫忙 (做事;克服困難等) Ive often helped Bob out when hes been a bit short of money. 2. 含go的短語 go around 處處走/跑.(疾病)流傳，(謠言)傳開;go after 追求;go ahead 說吧，請吧，做吧;go away 離開，出去 go back 走網(wǎng)頭路，翻悔轉變;go bad 變壞;go boating 去劃船 go fishing 去釣魚;go

13、 for a walk去 漫步 go hiking 去徒步旅行;go home 回家 go in for 寵愛，從事于;go into 進入，加入 go mad 發(fā)瘋 go off 離去，去世;go on 連續(xù)，進展，依據(jù);go on doing 連續(xù)做;go out 出去，發(fā)出去，熄滅，不時興;go over 討論，檢查，搜查 go shopping 去商店;go skating 去滑冰;go straight along 沿著;go swimming 去游泳 go through 通過，經(jīng)受，認真檢查;go to bed go up 上升 例句 Well go through the it

14、ems one by one. 我們要逐條討論。She has gone back to her old habits. 她又回到了已往的習慣。Come on Sunday by yourself - we can go over the house together. 星期天你要過來.我們一起檢查一下房子。His speech went on for so long that people began to fall asleep. 他的演講持續(xù)很長時間，結果人們開頭想睡。That expression has gone out. Nobody Uses it today. 那個短語已經(jīng)過時

15、了，現(xiàn)在沒有人在用它。The young fellow hasnt realized that he has gone wrong. 這個年輕人還沒有意識到他已經(jīng)誤入歧途。Tired of going shopping with his wife，Mr. Liu pretended to have something important to do. 厭煩與妻子一起去購物，劉先生假裝有重要的事情要做。 人教版高一英語學問點總結4 1.基礎梳理 achievement Quaker welfare project institute specialist specialize chimp cam

16、paign connection landmine organization behave behavior shade move off worthwhile nest bond observe childhood outspoken respect argue entertainment lead alife crowd crowd in inspire support look down on/upon refer audience by chance come aross career rate sickness intend emergency generation determin

17、ation kindness considerate deliver carry on modest 2.詞語歸納 1)achieve 表示“完成，到達”。 區(qū)分achieve，reach，gain： achieve著重表示達到肯定目的的過程中所需要的技能，耐性和努力。 reach指達到任何目標、目的或指達到進展過程中的某個階段。 gain強調(diào)經(jīng)過奮斗才達到所期望的目標、優(yōu)勢或者有利地位。 2)condition 表示“條件”，condition為單數(shù)時，表示人/物所處的“狀態(tài)”。 conditions(復數(shù))指一般狀況，環(huán)境。 in good/poor condition狀況好/不好。 ou

18、t of condition狀況不好。 on condition that在條件下，假使。 on no condition決不。 3)connection 表示“連接，關系”。 connections親戚。 in connection with與有關。 4)behave 表示“舉止，舉動，行為表現(xiàn)”。 behave oneself表現(xiàn)良好，行為良好。 behave as起作用，表現(xiàn)為。 5)worthwhile 表示“值得做的，值得出力的”。 句型It is worhtwhile doing/to do sth“干是值得的”。 6)observe 表示“觀看，留意”，可接省略to的不定式的復合

19、結構，當observe用被動語態(tài)時，其后的不定式應回復to。 observe后也可接由現(xiàn)在分詞構成的復合結構。 后接that從句，表示“留意到，說”。 observe還可以表示“遵守，慶祝”。 7)respect 作動詞，后直接跟賓語。 respect oneself自重，自尊。 作名詞，表示“敬重，敬重”。have/show respect for意為“對敬重/敬重”。 have respect to留意，考慮。 表示“敬意，問候”時，用復數(shù)形式，常與give，send，pay連用。 in respect of sth就某方面而言。 with respect to 涉及，關于。 8)argu

20、e 表示“爭辯，辯論”。 argue with sb(about/for)(為/關于)和某人辯論。 argue about就某事而論。 argue for/against辯論贊成/反對。 argue back反對。 argue sb into/out of doing sth勸說某人做/不做某事。 9)inspire 表示“鼓舞，激發(fā)”。 inspire sb(to do sth)給予某人靈感，啟迪。 inspire sb(with sth)/inspire sth in sb激勵/鼓舞某人的。 形容詞inspired表示“有制造力的，有雄心壯志的，受靈感啟示的”;形容詞inspiring表示

21、“鼓舞人心的，使人感愛好的”。 10)support 作及物動詞，表示“支撐，扶持，養(yǎng)活”。 作可數(shù)名詞，表示“支撐物，支持的人/物，贍養(yǎng)者，贊助金”。 作不行數(shù)名詞，表示“支持，養(yǎng)家，贍養(yǎng)”。 come to ones support來支持某人。 in support后備的，預備賜予支援的。 in support of支持，證明。 11)look down on/upon 表示“蔑視，瞧不起”。也可以用look ones nose at來表示。 有關look的短語： look for查找，期盼 look forward to doing希望做某事 look onas把看作 look out朝外看，當心，留意，查出 look through掃瞄，認真查看，審核 look up查看，抬頭看 look after照看 look back on/to sth 追思，回顧 look in(on sb)順便訪問 look into sth調(diào)查 look over sth 檢閱，檢查 look to留意 look sb up and down上下端詳某人 12)exp