人新課標(biāo)選修9課件試題unit4同步測(cè)試

1、Unit 4 綜合檢測(cè)題第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分）第一節(jié)： 語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.he botanical garden we can find a(n) of plantst range from tall trees to smallflowers.A. speciesB. groupsC. amountD. variety22. This is a very spel flower and it can a strong st perfume at nigh

2、t.A. give inB. give upC. give outD. give out23. If you a mistake in reviewing the report, please bring it to my attention.A. come alongB. come acrossC. come around toD. come about24. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the inality.A. contactB. contrastC. connecti

3、onD.25. It was back home after he finished the report.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnightt he didnt goC. not until midnightt he wentD. until midnight when he didnt went26. They are so close friends and their friendship college days.A. dates back toB. dates backC. dates toD. dates back f

4、rom27. Can you give me some advice about the design? I think it should to all ages and sol groups.D. fitA. appear28. TheB. appealC. suiternment not only the refugees（難民）houses to live in, but also them with food and clothes.A. offered; offeredC. provided; offeredB. provided; providedD. offered; prov

5、ided29. The teacher several times, but he still didnt understand it.A. explained John the sentenceC. explained to John the sentenceB. explained the sentence for JohnD. explained about the sentence to John30. , he would come in late and then say he was sorry.A. eventuallyB. typicallyC. particularlyD.

6、 espelly31. There was a nice little present for everyone, wisuitable poem to it.D. attributedA. attachedB. attackedC. attracted32. Please your passport. Im sorry, but I A. show me; left itC. show me; fot ity home.B. show to me; left itD. show to me; fot it33. According to recent reports, one of the

7、rare animals, crocodile, is in danger ofdying out.A. a; theB. 不填; aC. 不填; theD. the; 不填34. - Did you have any difficulty catching yesterdays lecture?- No. The professor spoke very clearly to make his speech easy .A. understoodC. understandingB. understandD. to understand35. - Why did Miss Li leave t

8、he job?- She for higher wages, but was turned downhe end.D. picked upA. broke offB. gave awayC. held out36. - Is Alice playing both basketball and tennis for your school?- She . But now she has given up playing basketball.A. isB. hasC. wasD. had37. All the children on the playground stared upo the s

9、ky until the noise of the plane .A. gave upC. went outB. took offD. died away38. he care of his grandmother, Ted grew to be a boy with very good manners.A. LeavingC. To leave39. - Do you think living- .A. Yes, perfectlyB. To be leftD. Lefthe country has advantages?B. Yes, it isD. Nothing at allC. We

10、ll,t depends40. surprises us most isA. What; wheret she doesnt even know the difference betn the twos.B. What; whichC. What; whatD.t; where第二節(jié)： 完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 36-55 各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和 D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。I am used to taking a bus home, but last night it was 36 and I decided to

11、ride in a taxi. I stoodon the side-walk 37 to each cart passed. I 38 each one to 39, but nould.Then I 40t it was the time of day when one group of taxi drivers stopped and anotherbegan work. I began to wisht I hadnd the idea of taking a 41. I was all wet. I 42_my hat to pour 43 the waterd collectedh

12、e brim（帽邊）.Att moment, a taxi stopped in front of me and the driver said somethingt I didnt 44. Iquickly jumped in and sat down. “Where do you want to go ?” he asked me. I gave him my 45. “ts uptown （向住宅區(qū)）, sir,” he said. “Im 46 duty now. I was just to 47you up if you were going my 48_. “ 49 this ti

13、me it was raining harder. Cars were stopped 50 the taxi. Their knocking horns（喇叭）were beginning to 51t we move. I 52_ Ihad known what to do! I felt like insistingt the taxi driver 53 me home. Buthe sametime, I knewt I 54_ have gotteno the taxi without understanding what the driver had saidto me. Two

14、 more blasts（鳴笛）from somebodys horn made the driver demandmind. I got out, _55 I didnt want to.t I make up myA. lateA. signingA. hopedA. passB. darkB. showingB. thoughtB. pauseC. rainingC. shakingC. consideredC. stopC. imaginedD. snowingD. noddingD. expectedD. standD. thought40. A. remembered B. fot

15、A. walkA. put onA. offA. understand45.A. place46.A. from47.A. take48.A. direction49.A. By50.A. at51.A. order52.A. wished53.A. get54.A. mus55.A. as ifB. carB. took offB. outB. noticeB. houseB. offB. bringB. roadB. OnB. in front ofB. demandB. hopedB. sendB. couldntB. althoughC. busC. put awayC. awayC.

16、 hearC. homeC. toC. pickC. pathC. DuringC. behindC. suggestC. hatedC. takeC. shouldntC. soD. taxiD. picked upD.oD. listenD. addressD. onD. keepD. wayD. InD. besideD. encourageD. regrettedD. fetchD. mighD. and第三部分：閱讀理解（共 20 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 40 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和 D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 AFrom the jagged (鋸齒

17、狀的) peaks of the Himalayas to theerfultze Rivertflowso the Pacific, Chinas vast terrain (地帶) and varied climate make it the sixth mostbiologically diverse nation on the planet.Since 1998, The Nature Conservancy has been working in Chinas northwest Yunnan Province to protect some of the amazing natur

18、al and cultural diversity unique to this country for itsfuture generations. In cooperation with Chilocal and seernment agencies, theConservancy established the Yunnan Great Rivers Project, which protects an area about the size of West Virginia.Did you know?China contains 10% of the worlds total spec

19、ies.east 15% of Chinas mammal species and 8% of its bird species are found nowhereelse on Earth.Nearly 15,000 plant species are native to Yunnan Province.Yunnan is home to 75% ofan medicinal herbs and 30 endangered species.What is the Nature Conservancy trying to do?Education for Sustainability (可持續(xù)

20、性)The Nature Conservancy recognizest environmental education is an importanement ofworking closely with local communities to achieve sustainable conservation results. In response,the Conservancy launched a new program called Education for Sustainability which tests means ofteaching and learningt com

21、bine conservation goals, sol justice, and appropriatedevelopment and participation in a viPromoting Green Tourismand misforal and sol change.Tourism is bon environmental threat and an economic opportunity, with the potential toprovide extremely needede to northwest Yunnan. The Conservancy is working

22、 with localcommunities,ernment agencies, and tourism ,entrises(企業(yè)) to develop strategies for“green” tourism which will limit the footprof mass tourism while generatinge for localpeople. In addition to combining tourism development and managemenour five action sites,we assisted with regional marketin

23、g efforts to promote eco-tourism opportunities.56. China rs among the most biologically diverse nations on the planet.A. tenthB. sixthC. fifteenthD. eighth57. Which of the following sements is NOT true according to the text?A. The Nature Conservancy has been working in ChinasB. The Nature Conservanc

24、y cooperated agencieshe Yunnan Great Rivers Project.C. Nearly 10% of the worlds plant species are native to Yunnan Province.D. For the moment the Nature Conservancy is devoting itself to education for sustainability as well as eco-tourism.58. To develop strategies for eco-tourism, the Nature Conserv

25、ancy is working with the followingEXCEPT .A. West VirginiaB. local communitiesC.ernment agenciesD. tourism entrises59. Which of the following best shows the authors attitude towards tourism?A. We should grey promote tourism as is no disadvantages.Tourism is extremely helpful to people in Yunnan.Tour

26、ism does no good to our environment.Tourism is an opportunity for the economy as well as threat to the environment.BEdmund Halley was an English scientist who lived over 200years ago. He studied the observations of comets which other scientists had made. The orbit of one particular comet was a very

27、difficult mathematical problem. He could not figure it out. Neither could other scientists whodealt with such problems.However, Halley had a friend named Isaac Newton. Who was a brilliant mathematiNewton thought he had already which he had done it. He told Halleyt the orbit of a comen.dthe shof an e

28、llipse.Now Halley set to work. He figured out the orbits of some of the cometst had beenobserved by scientist. He made a surprising discovery. The cometsd appearedhe years1531, 1607 and 1682 all had the same orbit. Yet their appearanhad been 75 to 76 years apart.This seemed very strange to Halley. T

29、hree different comets followed the same orbit. Themore Halley thought about it, the more he thoughtt there had not been three different comets,as people thought. He decidedt they had simply seen the same comet three times. The comethad gone away and had come back again.It was an astonishing idea! Ha

30、lley felt certain enough to make a prediction of what wouldhappenhe future. He decidedt this comet would appearhe year 1758. There were 53years to go before Halleys prediction could be tested.In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky. Halley did not see it, for he had died some yearsbefore. Ever since t

31、hent comet been called Halleys comet, in his honor.60. Halley made his discovery .A. byng experimentsB. by means of his own careful observationD. by chancehe year .C. by using the work of other scientists61. Halley made a surprising borrect predictionA.1704B.1705C. 1706D.170762. This text in general

32、 is about .A. Halley and other scientistsC. Newton and Halley63. Which of the following is TRUE?B. the orbit of a cometD. Halley and HalleyA. Edmund Halley was an American scientist.B. Halley made his discovery byng experiments.C. Isaac Newton was a famous mathematin.D. The orbit of a comed the shof

33、 an around.CMillions of years ago dinosaurs lived on the earth.he days of dinosaurs, the whole earthwas warm and wet. There were green forests and they could find enough to eat. Later, parts of the earth became cold and dry, and the forests there died. Then dinosaurs could not find enough to eat. Th

34、is must be one reason why dinosaurs died out.We can guess another reason. New kinds of animals came on the earth. Some had big brainsand strong .They could kill dinosaurs.There may be other reasonsmore discoveries about dinosaurs.t we dont know about yet. Scientists are are trying to makeDinosaurs w

35、ere of many sizes and shwere about 90 feet long.s. Some were as small as chickens, while someThere were also terrible rights betn dinosaurs. They nighve happened moren 100million years ago. Though there was no man to see any of the fights, we can be told by theanimals footprs()t fights did take plac

36、e .64. According to the passage, dinosaurs did exist only on the earth .A. for millions of yearB. millions of years agoD. when it was warm and wet somewhere t .C. moren 100 million years ago65. One reason why dinosaurs died out isA. there were too many dinosaursparts of the earth became cold and dry

37、the dead forests there could not supply them with enough foodthey couldnt find enough go eat66. One more reason why dinosaurs died out may beA. new kinds of animals came on the eartht .B. some fast and strong animals with big brains could kill themC. some dinosaurs were as small as chickensD. some b

38、ig dinosaurs diedhe fightsWe can see from this passage .scientists are trying to make some dinosaursdinosaurs are dangerous enoughdinosaurs are worth studyingscientists know nothing about dinosaursDThe blue tits(山雀) have been inspecting the nest-box again this year. The maleis thehouse-ter but the f

39、emale will make the final choice. He lands at the hole and turns his head toexe his white cheeks as a signal to attract the female from where she has been feeding.Among many birdst nest in holes, the male has a light-coloured patch on its plumage(鳥(niǎo)羽) which acts as signal for drawing the females atte

40、ntion to a suitable nesting-place. Unlike theblue tit, the redstart(紅尾鴝) may be only the malebeautiful.t strikingly coloured and the female is notA few years ago I was lucky enough to spot a pair of redstarts in action in a Walsh wood. Themale was leading anerested female to holest he hreviously(先前)

41、 checked out. He sathe entrance of each hole and put his head on to show off his white forehead, or his headreveal(顯露) his tail.oIf the female failed to react to his visual signals, the male sometimes sang for extra effect, while gliding towards her on spread wings and tail. Once the female accepts

42、by following the male through the hole the displays stop, you must be at the right place at the right time to watch them.68 How do the blue tits choose their nest?They choose their nest together.The male chooses their nest.C. The house-ter chooses their nest.D. The female chooses their nest.69. The

43、writer was lucky to see .A. how the male made his tricksB. how anerested female played with the male happilyC. what the male displayed and won the femaleD.t the male tried his best but failed to attract the female70. You can spot a pair of redstarts in a Walsh wood .A. at any timeB. regularlyC. in A

44、prilD. occaally71. The writer is probably .A. a bird expertC. a bird raiserB. a bird-D. a scientistEterWith only about 1, 000 pandas lefthe world, China is desperay trying to clone(克隆)the animal and saveangered species(物種).ts a move similar to whaexas A & MUniversity researchers have been undertakin

45、g for the past five years in a project called “Noahs Ark”.Noahs Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos(胚胎), semen and DNA of endangeredanimals and storing them in liquid nitrogen. If certain species shoulde extinct, Dr. DuaneKraemer, a professor in Texas A & Ms College of Veterinary Medicine, says

46、 there would beenough of the basic building blocks to reroduce the specieshe future.It is estimatedt as many as 2, 000 species of mammals, birds reptiles wille extincthe next 25in over 100 years. The panda, native only to China, is in danger ofyears.ing extinctThisfemale pandak, Chiscientists said t

47、hey grew an embryo byroducing cells from a deado the egg cells of a Japawhite rabbit. They are now trying to implant theembryoo a host animal.The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.“The nuclear transfer(核子移植) of one species to another is not easy, and the lack ofavailab

48、le(capable of being used) panda eggs could be a major problem,” Kraemer beves. “Theywill probably have to do severaldred transfers to result in one pregnancy (having a baby). Ittakes a long time and its difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They arecertainly not putting an

49、y live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort,” adds Kraemer, who is one ofthe leaders of the ProjecTexas A& M, the-ever attempcloning a dog.“They are trying to do somethingts never been done, and this is very similar to our workin Noahs Ark. Were both trying to save animalst face extinction. I c

50、ertainly apprete theireffort and theres a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. Its a research much needed.”72. The aim of “Noahs Ark” project is to .t is veryA. make efforts to cloneangered pandassave endangered animals from dying outcollect DNA of endangered animals to studytransfe

51、r the nuclear of one animal to another73. According to Professor Kraemer, the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of.A. available panda eggsC. qualified researchersB. host animalsD. enough money74. The best title for the passage may be .A. Chinacs in Pandas CloningB. TheCloned Pandahe

52、WorldC. Exploring thesibility to Clone PandasD. China the Native Place of Pandas Forever75. From the passage we knowt .A. Kraemer and hihave succeeded in cloning a dogB. scientists try to implant a pandas eggo a rabbitC. Kraemer will work with Chiscientists in clone researchesD. about two thousand o

53、f species will probably die out in a century第二卷第一節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)Do you want to live another 100 years or more? Some exports sayt scientific advanwillone day enable humans to last tens of yearshuman life span.what is now seen as the natural limit of the“I think we are knowing at the door of immortality(永生).”s

54、aid Michael Zey, a Montclair SeUniversity business professor and author of two books on the future. “I think by2075andtsa conservative estimate(保守估計(jì)的).”At the conference in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor and author at New JerseyMedical School in Newwark said advanin using genes as well as

55、 nanotechnology（納米技術(shù)）make it likelyt humans will live in the futurewhat has beensible in the past.“There is a great push sot people can live from 120 to 180 years.” He said.“Some havesuggestedt there is no limit andt people could live to 200 or 300 or 500 years.”However, many scientists who spelize

56、in aging are doubted about itand say the humanbody is just not designed to last past about 120 years. Even with healthier lifestyles and lessdisease, they say failure of the brain andans will finally lead all humans to death.Scientists also differ on what kind of life the super aged might live. “It

57、remains to be seen if youpass 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life? ” said LeonardPoon, director of the University of Gee Gerontology Centre. “At present people who could gettot poare not in good healt all.”76. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer

58、within 10 words)77. Which sentencehe passage can be replaced by the following one?We have got some ideas about living longer.78. Please fillhe blhe second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete thesentence. (Pease answer with 10 words)79. Do you think it iswords)sible for humans to live

59、longerhe future? (Please answer within 3080. Translate the underlined sentencehe last paragrapho Chi.第二節(jié)表達(dá)下面是你班班會(huì)上以“中學(xué)生是否能佩帶”為題進(jìn)行的情況。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)給21st Century 報(bào)的編輯說(shuō)明該情況，并附帶表明你自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意：1.要包含所有的要點(diǎn)，但不要逐條翻譯；2.字?jǐn)?shù)約 100 字。3.信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已寫(xiě)好Dear Sir,Im writing tol you_Best wishesYours Kate及：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇D. a variety of 各種各樣的； spec

60、ies 前面不能加 a, group 意思是“讓”；amount 表示“量”。C give out 發(fā)出，放出光、熱、氣味等；give in 屈服，讓步；give up 放棄；give over 交付，托付。比例40%學(xué)生贊同60%學(xué)生不贊同理由便于同親友聯(lián)系；可以上網(wǎng)查資料；空余時(shí)間調(diào)節(jié)大腦；有用信息。1.輻射對(duì)人健康有害； 2.響鈴影響自己和他人學(xué)習(xí)； 3.屬奢侈品；4.容易引起相互攀比。23. B come across 偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)或遇見(jiàn)；come along 到達(dá)，出現(xiàn)；come around to 轉(zhuǎn)變成與一致的意見(jiàn)；come about 發(fā)生。24. D爭(zhēng)論，摩擦，；contact