八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit10《Ix27vehadthisbikeforthreeyears》(測(cè))(含解析)(新版)人教新目標(biāo)版

1、Ive had this bike for three years（總分 45 分，測(cè)試時(shí)間45 分鐘）班級(jí)姓名得分一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（15 分）1.- Where is your sister?-She _the libraryA.has been toB.is going toC.has gone toD. has been in【答案】 C【解析】考點(diǎn)：考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。2.We have been studying English.A.since two yearsB. since two years agoC. for two years ago. D. fortwo years b

2、efore【答案】 B【解析】試題分析：句意為：兩年前我們就在學(xué)習(xí)英語。since+ 時(shí)間點(diǎn)或 since+ 時(shí)間段 +ago，for+時(shí)間段。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查 since 的用法。3. Tomorrow is Sunday, shall wego to the World Park?Oh, no, I dont want to go there again.I _ it twice.A.have visitedB. visitedC. will visitD. Visit【答案】 A【解析】試題分析：句意為：- 明天是星期天，我們?nèi)ナ澜绻珗@好嗎？- 哦，不。我不想去那里。我已經(jīng)

3、參觀過兩次了。根據(jù)語境，本句表示的是過去的動(dòng)作（visit）對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果（對(duì)那里的情況非常熟悉而不想去），應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。1/104.Rose _ English since 2002. Shes got a lot of teaching experience.A. has taughtB. will teachC. teachesD. taught【答案】 A【解析】試題分析：句意為：羅斯從2000年就開始教英語，她獲得了許多教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一個(gè)從過去已經(jīng)開始，并一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生某種影響或結(jié)果的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選 A?？?/p>

4、點(diǎn)：考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。5. Where is Marry?She _to the library.A.wentB. goesC. has beenD. has gone【答案】 D【解析】考點(diǎn)：考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。6. What a nice bike! How long _ you _ it?For only 2 weeks.A.did. buyB. have. boughtC. have. hadD. are. Having【答案】 C【解析】試題分析：句意為：- 多好的自行車啊！你買了多久了？- 只買了兩個(gè)星期。根據(jù)語境，本題考查的是短暫性動(dòng)詞和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中的用法。由于

5、buy在英語中是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不可用于表示一段時(shí)間的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)句子中，但是“買”了之后的“擁有have ）”則是可以延續(xù)的，故選 C，即把短暫性的 buy 轉(zhuǎn)換成延續(xù)性的 have?？键c(diǎn)：考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。7. Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone?. I enjoy chatting online.2/10A.NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. None【答案】 A【解析】試題分析：句意為： - 你喜歡和朋友在電話聊還是在手機(jī)聊？ - 都不是。我喜歡在網(wǎng)上聊。 Neith

6、er ：兩者都不， Either ：任意一個(gè)都， Both ：兩者都， None：三者或三者以上都不。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選 A?？键c(diǎn)：考查不定代詞。8. Where is your father? HeAustralia and heSydney for two weeks.A. has been to； has been inB. has gone to； has been inC. has been in； has been toD. has gone to； has been to【答案】 B【解析】考點(diǎn)：考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。9.Everyone except Tom and MikeKunmi

7、ng before.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have beento【答案】 C【解析】試題分析：句意：除了湯姆和邁克，每個(gè)人，在此之前都去過昆明。分析：通過before 體現(xiàn)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，構(gòu)成have/has done （動(dòng)詞的過去分詞）；同時(shí)except 為主語的伴隨語，真正的主語是 everyone,因此助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用has. 故選 C考點(diǎn)：考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。10. _ do you go to the cinema? Once a month.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. Ho

8、w far【答案】 C3/10【解析】試題分析：句意：你多久去一次電影院?一個(gè)月一次 . A. How soon多久以后 ; B. How long多長(zhǎng) , 多久 ; C. How often多久一次 ;D. How far多遠(yuǎn) .結(jié)合句意，故選C考電：考查特殊疑問詞的用法。11.We _ more than 1,600 words since we began to learn English.A. learnB. have learnedC. learnedD. are learning【答案】 B【解析】試題分析：句意：自從我們開始學(xué)英語我們已經(jīng)學(xué)了1600多個(gè)單詞了。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去

9、某一時(shí)間開始并一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且有可能還會(huì)持續(xù)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。結(jié)合句意，故選B考點(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法12.I have two brothers. One is a worker, _ is a driver.A. anotherB. the othersC. otherD. the other【答案】 D【解析】考點(diǎn)：考查代詞。13.Theres too much noise here. Lets go_.A. somewhere quietB. quiet somewhereC. anywhere quietD. quietanywhere【答案】 A【解析】試題分析：句意：這兒有太多噪音，讓

10、我們?nèi)グ察o點(diǎn)的地方吧。修飾someone， somebody，somewhere等不定代詞的形容詞要后置。Anywhere用于否定句和疑問句中。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查代詞和形容詞。14.When I heard the bad news, I couldnt help _.A. laughingB. dancingC. cryingD.singing4/10【答案】 C【解析】試題分析：句意：當(dāng)我聽到那壞消息時(shí)，我忍不住哭了。cant help doing sth,忍不住做，根據(jù)句意，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞詞義的用法。15.We have two roomsbut I cant decide.A.

11、to live;choose which oneB.lived;choose which oneC.to live in;which one to chooseD.live;which one【答案】 C【解析】考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。二、 完形填空 通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、 C 3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出 1 個(gè)最佳答案。（共10小題，計(jì)20 分）Nowadays, Internetbecomesmuch easierforpeopletouse.Moreand morepeopleliketo1ontheInternet.Howcan youprotectyourse

12、lffromdifferenttypes ofInternettricks?Followingideascanmakeyouronlineshopping2 .Never click on an unsolicited (主動(dòng)提供的 ) email. If you are3in thethings,some well-knowncompaniessellthesame things.Dont4on anywebsite address in the email itself.Dont5any email thatasksyouforpersonalfinancial(財(cái)務(wù)的)informati

13、on. Most of the legitimate (合法的 ) companies will not ask for yourinformationthroughemails.Anddontbelievewhattheemailsays6 .Sometimessome emailswillaskyoutomakeatelephonecalltogetmoreinformationabout thethingyouwant.When youmeetthis,dontforget7the phonenumberonyourphonebooktomakesureitisthenumberof a

14、5/10legitimate company before you make the call.When you are8 information on the Internet, make sure that there is akey symbol 9the bottom of your browser (瀏覽器 )and the“https:/” is inthe website address. These mean that the website is safe.Dont sendyour money to an unknown website before you10the th

15、ingsthey send to you and make sure they work well.Shoppingonthe Internetis easyand fun. Itisalsosafe ifyou arecareful enough.A. readB. writeC. travelD. shopA. easierB. quickerC. saferD. more convenientA. surprisedB. crazyC. interestedD. worriedA. clickB. touchC. closeD. openA. receiveB. answerC. wri

16、teD. refuseA. quicklyB. easilyC. happilyD. slowlyA. checkingB. correctingC. to checkD. to correctA. findingB. looking upC. readingD. searching forA. onB. atC. inD. forA. receiveB. acceptC. takeD. bring【答案】DCCABBCDBA【解析】6/10考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. easier更容易； B. quicker更快； C. safer更安全； D.more convenient更方便。 聯(lián)系

17、句意：前面提到了，現(xiàn)代人喜歡網(wǎng)購，短文介紹了一些方法，關(guān)于如何網(wǎng)購是更安全的。通過下文的描述是關(guān)于如何安全上網(wǎng)的，因此填寫safer.故選 C考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. surprised驚訝的； B. crazy著迷的； C. interested感興趣的； D. worried焦急的。聯(lián)系原文：如果你對(duì)這些事物感興趣，一些著名的公司也賣同樣的東西。不要點(diǎn)擊在電子郵件本身的任何網(wǎng)站地址?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Zbe interested in對(duì)某事感興趣。故選C考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. click 點(diǎn)擊； B. touch接觸； C. close 關(guān)； D. open開。 聯(lián)系原文：如果你對(duì)這些事物

18、感興趣，一些著名的公司也賣同樣的東西。不要點(diǎn)擊在電子郵件本身的任何網(wǎng)站地址?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Zclick on點(diǎn)擊。故選 A考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. checking檢查；B. correcting改正；C. to check去檢查； D. to correct去改正。聯(lián)系原文：我們接到了詢問個(gè)人信息的電話時(shí)，不要忘記去檢查一下電話號(hào)碼是否為合法公司的電話號(hào)碼。分析：考查固定短語forget to do sth.忘記做某事。故選C考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. finding找到； B. looking up翻閱； C. reading讀； D.searching for 搜索。 聯(lián)系句意：當(dāng)你在互聯(lián)

19、網(wǎng)上搜索信息時(shí)，要確保在您的瀏覽器底部有一個(gè)重要標(biāo)志和“ https ：/ / ”是網(wǎng)站地址。這意味著該網(wǎng)站是安全的。聯(lián)系實(shí)際為搜索之意。故選 D7/10考查介詞及語境的理解。A. on 在之上； B. at在； C. in在之內(nèi)； D. for為。聯(lián)系句意：當(dāng)你在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上搜索信息時(shí)，要確保在您的瀏覽器底部有一個(gè)重要標(biāo)志和“https ：/ ”是網(wǎng)站地址。這意味著該網(wǎng)站是安全的。考查固定短語。at the bottom of在底部。故選B考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. receive收到； B. accept接收； C. take帶走； D. bring拿來。聯(lián)系句意：在你收到他們郵寄的東西時(shí)，你

20、確保東西是好的之前，不要將錢郵寄到不知名的網(wǎng)站。聯(lián)系實(shí)際一定是收到東西，才能知道東西的好壞。故選A考點(diǎn)：科普知識(shí)類閱讀。三. 閱讀理解。（10 分）Artloversaroundtheworldhavethoughtaboutthisquestionforsomany years: what is thesecret behind the Mona Lisas smile?However, they can ask Mona Lisa herself in the interactive exhibition( 交互式展覽 ) in Beijing. This exhibition bring

21、s the 500-year-old painting to life.Now Leonardo da Vincis famous painting can move her head andwave ( 揮舞 )her hand in 3D, and even answer questions. She can answer the questions aboutMona Lisaher life, her age and so on. But when she talks she doesnt speak Italian butChineselike:“Da jiahao,wo jiaoM

22、engna Lisha.Hen gaoxingjiandaonimen.”The new, digital (數(shù)碼的 ) picture ofMona Lisa is the center piece of theWorldClassicInteractiveArtsExhibitioninBeijing.You canalsoseeotherworld- famous paintings such as Leonardo da VincisLast Supper .Last Supper isanother picture that they made alive with 3D. In t

23、his picture, Jesus (基督耶穌 )can walk and talk with his believers (信徒 ).It took the organizer Wang Hui and over 400 digital artists in South Koreatwo years to make the picture, at a cost of around 50 million yuan.He says,“Whatsspecialaboutitisthatit sthefirsttimetousecomputer technology (技術(shù) ) to make her speak and move.”So what does the Mona Lisa say if you ask her why she is smiling?From the passage we know that Mona Lisa is _.8/10A. a famous woman in ChinaB. Leonardo da Vincis wifeC. a famous painting of Wang HuiD. an Italian woman in Leonardo da Vincis paintingFor many years art love