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1、北京朝陽區(qū)18-19 學(xué)度高一上年末考試- 英語英語試卷2018.1( 考試時問 100 分鐘總分值l00 分)第一部分:聽力理解共兩節(jié), l5 分 )第一節(jié) ( 共 l0 小題,每題 l 分,共 l0 分)聽下面6段對話或獨白,從每題A、R C三個選項中,選出能回答以下問題的最 正確選項。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。聽第 l 段材料,回答第 1 題。1.Whatcolorwillthemanprobablychoose?A、 Pink 、 B、 BluE、 C.White聽第 2 段材料,回答第 2 題。Whyisthemansolate?Hedidn tcatchthebus 、Hetook

2、someonetothehospital.Somethingwaswrongwiththebus 、聽第 3 段材料,回答第 3 題。Wherearethespeakers?A、 InabookstorE 、 B、 Inalibrary 、 C、 Inalab聽第 4 段材料,回答第 4 至 5 題。Whichbuswillthewomantake?A、 T-3 、 B、 T-6 、 C、 Z-4Whatisthewomandoing?A、 Askingforhelp 、 B、 MakinganapologyC 、 Givingdirections聽第 5 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 題。Wh

3、atistheman sjob?A、 Asalesman、 B、 Apoliceman 、 C、 ArepairmanWhat sthewomangoingtodo?Helptheman、Gethercarbacklater 、Waitforacallfromtheman 、聽第 6 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 題。WhatcadweknowaboutSamJones?HeisanAmericanwriterHeworksinabookstorE 、HewillteachEnglish 、WherewillSamJonesgivehisspeech?A、 InAlienHallB 、 Int

4、helibrary 、 C、 IntheclassroomWhat sthespeechmainlyabout?A、 Histravelplan 、 B、 HislifeintheschoolC 、 HisexperiencesinAfricA 、 第二節(jié) ( 共 5 小題,每題 l 分,共 5 分 )聽下面一段對話,根據(jù)題目要求在楣應(yīng)題號后的橫線上寫下回答第11 題至第 l5 題的關(guān)鍵信息。每題僅填寫一個詞。這段對話你將聽兩遍。Application FormSammys CoIIee Shop Orient Building 125 Lock Road:碗證e一;及:就三: 廣 .* Na

5、mtit .理my I* Telephone INo. ; J j 菖啟:1,* M ant al SiaLu&:浙 mWirarwhi14 IliLrtxiur CiE RestamanL, from 15 2009 to April 201 T(請將第11至第15題的答案抄寫在第10頁答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上) 第二部分:知識運用(共兩節(jié),40分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共20小題,每題1分,共20分)從每題A、R C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最正確答案。16、Haveyoureadmagazineonthetab1e?Idon tthinkitisgoodonE 、A a; aR a; the

6、C、the ; theD、the, a17、We veinvitedourmanagertotheparty,hemaydecidenottocomE 、A、butB、soC、orD、if18、Youcanaskjohnforhelp.HeistheonlypersonadvicetheboymightlistentoA、whichB、whoC whoseD that19、 Haveyouseentheguests?Yes、TheywentshoppingthismorningandIveheardtheybytraintonightA、areleavingB、haveleftC、1eftD、

7、wouldleave20、 Wouldyoulikesomebeef?Yes,pleasE、 It smyfavoritE 、 IthinkismoredeliciousthanbeefA、anythingB、somethingC、everythingD、nothing21、Iwanttoknowyouwillcomebackat8 : 00tomorrow、A、thatB、whetherC、whereD when22、Isawthethiefclimbthewallandrunaway 、A、beneathB、throughC、againstD、over23、Hesuddenlyfellil

8、l,preventedhimfromattendingthebusinessshow.A、whichB、thatC、whoD what24、youdon tneedtoknowthenameofthewriter 、YoufindthebookbythetitlE A、mustB、canC、needD. would25、Canyoulendmeyourcarthisafternoon?Illgototheairporttopickupmysister Sorry、It.A、isrepairingB 、hasrepairedC、isbeingrepairedD 、hasbeenrepaired

9、26、 you veheardityourself , youcan timaginehowpleasanthisvoiceis A、Because WhenC AlthoughD、Unless27、abetterunderstanding,youshouldcollectbackgroundinformationasmuchaspossiblE 、A、TohaveB HaveG HadD Having 28、Youcanvisittheofficialticketingwebsiteandtheticketpricesforeachevent therE、A、wouldlistB、willb

10、elistedG 、havelistedD、hadbeenlisted29、HeroseandlookeddowntothepoolMariaandGathywerestillplaying 、 A whichB、whatG、whereCK that-Youknowquitealotabouttheplan 、Well、LucyittomeduringtheweekenD 、 A introducesB 、introducedG、hadintroducedD、willintroduce31、ImsurePetercanhelpyousolvetheproblem 、He susuallyso.

11、A honestB、peacefulG、anxiousD、reliable 32、Theyhadn tseeneachotherforthirtyyears , buthehisfriendrightaway 、A receivedB、admittedG、recognizedD、considered33、TheGDplayerisbrokenandwecan taffordtoit 、A replaceB、containG、blockD、organize34、 Thegovernmenttheprobleminthehopethattheproblemitselfwouldgoaway.A c

12、ausedB、ignoredG、createdD、experienced35、Ihaveasmallofficebehindreception , andIcancomeoutandanyproblems、A standforB 、 makeupG dealwithD 、 takeapart第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題,每題l分,共20分) 閱讀下面短文,理解大意,然后從每題A、B、G D中選擇一個最正確答案。 TOC o 1-5 h z Elevenyear-oldAngelawasattackedbyararediseaseaffectinghernervesystem(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng))、Shew

13、asunableto36andhermovementwaslimited( 限制)inotherwaysaswell、Thedoctorsdidnotholdmuch37ofherrecoveringfromthisillness、Theysaidshewould38therestofherlifeinawheelchair、Theyalsosaidthatfewwereabletocomebacktotheir39levelaftersufferingfrom thisdiseasE 、However, thelittlegirlwas40.There , lyinginherhospita

14、lbed she41thatshewasgoingtobewalkingagainsomeday 、Angelawasmovedtoa(an)42hospitalinSanFrancisco,whereshecouldgetbetteraftertheillness、 Allthetreatments( 治療)thatcouldbeappliedtoherdiseasewere43 _、Thedoctorsspokehighlyofher , 44sheneveroncethoughtofgivingup、Theytaughtherabout45seeingherselfwalking.Ifi

15、twoulddo46else ,itwouldatleastgiveherhopeandsomethingoptimistic(樂觀的)inthelongwakinghoursinherbeD、Angelaworkedashardaspossibleinphysicaltreatment , andinexerciseperiods、Alsosheworkedhardwhenshelaythere , 47herselfmoving , moving, moving!Oneday , 48shewastrying , withallherdetermination toimagineherle

16、gsmovingagain itseemedasthoughsomething49happened:thebedmoved!itbegantomovearoundtheroom!She50out, “LookwhatImdoing!Look!Look!Icandoit!Imoved!Imoved!Ofcourseatthisverymomenteveryoneelseinthehospitalwascryingaloudandrunningfor51.Everythingstartedto52.peoplefeltthatthefloormovedbackandforthabitlikebei

17、ngonaboatongentlewaves( itwastheSanFranciscoearthquakEshefelt53thatshedidit 、Andnowonlyafewyearslater浪 )、 Yousee ,、Angeladidn tknowthat 、 Instead ,she sbackinschool , onherown54、Nowheelchair,nocrutches、Youseeanyonewhocanshaketheearthcan55alittledisease , can tthey?36、A、speakB、walkC、smellD、watch37、A、

18、breathB、powerG positionD、hope38、A、spendR loseC、shareD、bring39、A、localB、exactC、usualD、low 40、A、carelessB、fearlessC 、harmlessD、selfless41、A、promisedB、wonderedC introducedD、demanded42、A、languageB、experimentC、performanceD、recovery43、A、neededR respondedC、providedD、guided44、A、orB、forC、thoughD、but45、A、admi

19、ttingB、consideringC、appreciatingD、imagining46、A、somethingB、anythingC、nothingD、everything47、A、mirroringB 、picturingC 、streamingD、cornering48、A、whileB、afterC、beforeD、until49、A、annoyingB、frighteningC 、surprisingD 、disappointing50、A、criedB、pointedC、spokeD read51、A、distanceB、coverC、orderD、space52、A、avoid

20、B、escapeC、returnD、shake53、A、stupidB、sorryC、certainD 、comfortable54、A、legsB、eyesC、handsCK arms55、A、developB、treatC、catchD、beat第三部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),30分)第一節(jié)(共l2小題,每題2分,共24分)閱讀下面短文,從每題 A B C D四個選項中選出一個最正確答案FivemillionpeoplevisitGrandCanyonintheUSeveryyearForthepurposeofhelpingprotectGrandCanyonforyourfellowvis

21、itors pleasefollowtheguidelinesbelow 、 CampingToprotectthepark , campingshouldbewithinthecampgroundwhichisalloweD 、Permits(許可證)arerequiredforovernightcampingattheNorthRim、YoushouldbookinadvancE、Advancebookingcanbereceivedbymail 、Pleasewrite InformationCenter,P.O.Boxl29 , GrandCanyon AZ86203 Fires Be

22、causeoftheextremefiredanger ,campfiresarenotallowedexceptatMatherandDesertViewcampgrounds 、 Collectionoffirewoodisnotallowedeither 、 Pleasestayonpermittedareas 、 Oryoumaydestroydesertplants 、Packoutwhatyoupackin , soyouleavenosigns( 跡 象)ofyourvisit、Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatyouareinanationalparkw

23、herethereismuchwil dlifE、WeatherTheweatheratGrandCanyoncanchangeveryquickly.Withsomuchrock , lightningcausesaparticulardangerduringsummerstorms 、Thesestormsalsobringf100ds(洪水),adangertovisitors.Watchtheskiesandcheckdailyweatherreports 、 WildlifeDonotfeedparkwildlifE 、TherehavebeenafewexamplesatGrand

24、CanyonNationalParkwheredeerkilledbec ausetheyateplasticbagsthatleftthemsickandweak.Hungrydeercanbedangero usandhavekickedandbittenvisitorsatGrandCanyon.Someotheranimalswillal sobedangerous.Foryourownsafetyandthewell-beingoftheanimals,pleasedon otfeedwildlife,nomatterhowgentletheymayappear.56、 Ifyouw

25、anttocampovernight , youshould.A、gototheinformationcenterfirstB 、stopatMatherandDesertViewC collectsomefirewoodD 、bookinadvance57、Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceprobablymean?A、KeepeverythingoutofcampgroundsBCarryallthenecessaryfoodbyyourselfC TakeawayeverythingyoubringinD 、Lookafteryourpersonalthingsw

26、ell 58、Accordingtothepassage , somedeerwerekilledatGrandCanyonbecause.A theyatewrongthingsandbecameveryillB 、 theybeggedfoodfromvisitors C、 theywereadangertoothergentleanimalsD 、 theykickedandbitvisitors 59、Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A reportsomerecentnewsB、providetravelguidanceC、teachtouristsso

27、mebasicskillsD 、 introducefamouswildlifetovisitorsorigamisellingthemtohelpthehospitalBSeveralyearsagoJimTurnerheardaprogramontheradiofortheNC、ChildrensHospitalanddecidedhecouldusehisloveofor igamiarttohelpthehospitalraisemoneyformu chneededprograms、Soattheageofl3Turnerbeganmakingorigamigreetingcards

28、and 、HisprogramknownasHeartbeatsforKids,hassinceraisedmorethan$2 、 500forthehospital “ ThefirstcardsImadehadaheartinthemandyoucouldremovetheheartfromthecardandmakeitbeat,“Turnersaysexplaininghowhecameupwiththenamefortheprogram 、Nowasa17-year-oldhighschoolstudent , Turnerhaslesstimetodevotetocardmaki

29、ng,becauseorigamicostsalotoftimeandeachcardcantakeupto30minutestodesign 、 ButTurnerstillenjoysorigamiartandhascreateddesignsthathavebeenchosenf orexhibits( 展覽 )thattourthecountry 、 andworlD 、Turnerisanengineerandartist 、 Hismother , PeggyTurner , saysdoingorigamihashelpedhersondevelophisspatialvisua

30、lization(空 間 視 TOC o 1-5 h z 覺 )of3-Dobjects 、 Turneralsoprovidedcommunity( 社 區(qū) 、 團 體)serviceatschoolandathischurch、HewasnamedaDistinguishedFinalistthisyearforthe2017PrudentialSpiritofC ommunityAwardsforhiscommunityserviceactivities,includingtheHeartbeatsforKidsprogram、Turneralsomanagedtobeoneoftheo

31、nly381youthsinthecountrytoearnthetopsco reof2,400onhisSAT 、MakingandsellingthegreetingcardshastaughtTurneraboutmanagingasmallbus iness 、 “ Ilearnedthatyouneedtohavesomebodywhowillsupportyou 、 ” hesays 、 “ BusinessesIselltohavebeenverynicetomE、 ”Thecardsdosomegoodnotonlytothehospital,butalsotothepeop

32、lewhobuythecardsorgetthecards、Turnerseesitasawaytobringpeopletogether、60、 AtfirstTurner spurposeofmakingandsellinghiscardswasto. A、 collectmoneyforahospitalB 、 bringmorepeopletogether C、 learnhowtomanageabusinessD 、 showhislovefororigamiart 61、 FromParagraph3, wecanlearnthatcard-making. A、 isdifficu

33、lttolearnB 、 takestimeandenergy C、 ispopularwithyoungpeopleD 、 makespeopleactiveandintelligent 62、 WhatdoesthewritertellusaboutTurner?Hehasalreadybecomeasuccessfulbusinessman 、HespendsmostofhistimeworkingforhischurchHedesignsaheartineachcardthathasbeenmadeHedoeswellinbothhislessonsandcommunityservic

34、e63、 Thepassageismainlyabout.A、 akidwhomakesadifferenceB 、 origamiartthathelpsmakemoneyC、 offeringcommunityserviceD 、 makingandsellinggreetingcardsCIthasbecomeacertainbeliefamongthepublic-drinkatleasteightglasseso fwateradaytoimprovehealthandwellbeing、Bottledwatercompaniesoftenrepeatittoincreasethei

35、rsalesbutitisactually asillyidea.Thereisnoevidencetoprovetheadvantagesofdrinkingeightglasse sofwateraday , scientistssay.Themisunderstandingiscausedfromthesuggestionthatadultsshoulddrink 2.5litersofwaterdaily, whichwashighlighted( 強 調(diào) , 加強)bythe BritishMedicalJournal inDecember、Theimportantpartofthe

36、suggestionthatmostofthisquantityofwateriscontain edinpreparedfoods , however, isusuallyignored.U、S researcherswhoreviewedtheevidenceconcludedthatmostpeopledonotneedtowoBesidesdrinkingwater ,rryabouttheamountofwatertheydrinkeverydaytheywillbegettingplentyofliquid(液 體 )inotherwaysCaffeinateddrinkssuch

37、astea,coffeeandcolaandalcohol( 酒 )canhelpreachthedailytotaliftheydon tdrinktoomuchthoughthesedrinkshelptheproductionofurine(尿).Lesswellknownarethedangcausingwaterpoisoningersofdrinkingtoomuchwater lowsaltlevelsandevendeath.ThereviewofresearchbyDanNegoianu , fromtheUniversityofPennsylvania foundthatn

38、otasinglestudyincludedthesuggestionofdrinkingeightglassesof wateradayAlthoughonesmallstudysuggestedthatdrinkingwatercouldresultinfewerhead aches , theresultswerenotveryimportant、 Howeverthebenefitsofdrinkingsomewatertopreventapaininheadafterdrinkingtoomuc halcoholarE 、 separately , provedtobetruE 、N

39、ostudiesshowedanyadvantagestothecoloroftheskinbecauseoftheincreasedw atertakenintobodies 、 Dehydration( 脫 水 )canmakeskinlesspleasant buttherewasnoclearevidencetosupporttheideathatwaterhelpspeoplekeepayo uthfulappearancETheresearchersalsofoundnoevidencethatdrinkinglotsofwaterdoessomegoodt othebody so

40、rgans( 器官 ) 、 64Fromthepassage,weknowthatthesuggestionaboutdrinkingeightglassesofwate raday. A、 causessomeseriousdiseases B、 ismisunderstoodbypeopleinfact C、 hasenoughscientificevidencetosupportit D、 waspublishedbytheBritishMedicalJournal 65、 Fromthepassagewelearnthatmanypeopledon tknowthat A、 healt

41、hcanbeimprovedbydrinkingplentyofwater B、 caffeinateddrinkscanprovidethewaterpeopleneed C、 betterskincanresultfromintakeofmuchwater D、 theproductionofurinecancausewatertolose 66、 Whatcanbeprovedaboutdrinkingalotofwateraccordingtothepassage? A、 Causingbadheadaches、 B、 Helpingtokeepyouthfullooks 、 C、 M

42、akingthebody sorgansstronger 、 D、 Reducingthebadinfluenceofdrinkingalcohol.Thewriter smainpurposeofwritingthispassageisto.A、 persuadepeopletodrinkdifferentkindsofwater B、 warnpeopleofthedangerofdrinkingmuchwatertellpeopledrinkingmuchwaterisnotashealthyasisconsideredhelppeoplerealizetheimportanceofdr

43、inkingenoughwatereveryday 第二節(jié) ( 共 3 小題,每題 2 分,共 6 分 ) 閱讀下面文章并根據(jù)題目要求回答以下問題。 TOC o 1-5 h z Theworld sfirstundergroundwasbuiltinLondoninl863、Atthetime,thegovernmentwaslookingforawaytoreducetrafficproblems、Thereweresomanypeoplelivinginthepoorareasofthecity、Sotheofficialsdecidedtomakeitpossibleforworkers

44、toliveoutsideofLondona ndtraveleasilytoworkeachday 、 Ifpeoplehadaneasywaytogettoandfromwork , theywouldliveoutsideofthecityandthiswouldhelpreducetrafficproblemsinL ondon、 Asaresult , theideaoftheLondonUndergroundwasborn 、 TheplansforbuildingtheLondonUndergroundmetwithseveralproblems,butthefirsttrack

45、wasfinallyopenedinJanuary,1863、Asteamtrainpulledthecarsalongthefirstundergroundtrackwhichwassixkilom eterslong 、 About30 , 000peoplegotontheundergroundthefirstday 、 Theyweretreatedtocomfortableseatsinsidethecars、 However ,thesmokefromtheengine( 發(fā) 動 機 )soonfilledtheairinthetunnels( 隧 道 ) 、 Fanshadtob

46、eputinthetunnelslatertokeeptheaircleanenoughforpeopletobrea thE 、 Evenwithitsproblems , ridingtheundergrounddidbecomepopular 、 Itcarriedninemillionridersinitsfirstyear、ModernundergroundhascomealongwaysincetheearlydaysoftheLondonUndergrou nD、 Todaytherearemorethanonehundredundergroundsystemsaroundthe

47、worlD 、 Shoppingmallsbuiltintrafficstationshavehelpedthepopularityoftheunderg rounD 、 Nowadaysmanystationsincludeundergrounddepartmentstores , supermarketsandrestaurants 、 Shoppersneverhavetogoaboveground! 68、 WhydidtheBritishgovernmentdecidetobuildtheLondonUnderground?What stheproblemwiththefirstun

48、derground?Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage? 第四部分:書面表達( 共一題, l5 分)假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華, 不久前在全國中學(xué)生英語競賽中獲得一等獎, 校 報請你寫一篇稿件刊登在英文版面上。 請根據(jù)以下提示用英語寫一篇短文, 介紹 你是如何學(xué)習(xí)英語的。參加英語角閱讀英文書籍使用英文詞典用英語寫日記 注意:詞數(shù)不少于60。稿件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出。參考詞匯:英語角theEnglishCornerImgladIhavewonthefirstprizeintheNationalEnglishContest、That smyexperienceinlea

49、rningEnglish 、 Ihopeitcanbehelpfultoyou聽力第二節(jié)答案:11、12、13、14、15、朝陽區(qū)高一年級期末考試英語試卷答案20BJ第一部分:聽力理解(,共兩節(jié)精分)第一節(jié)f我如小覷,每小感1分,共10分)1-5 ACBCA 6(0 CBABC第二節(jié)(共5小題,句小魅1分,共5分)(出現(xiàn)大小寫錯爆扣也5分)11. Pierce 12 647872913. 3214. ckaner/Cleaner35. March第二部分:知識運用(共商節(jié)加分)第一節(jié)副頊填空共如小題,每小題1分,共知分)3620DACAD2125 BDABC孤一30DABCB訃 T5DC ABC第二節(jié)完形填空(共即小題“餌小題】分,共加分)36-0BDACB用一45 ADCBD 50CBACA51-55BDCAD篁三部分:翔讀理解(共商節(jié)部分)第一節(jié)因讀四選一 共12小題每小近2分,共24分)56-59 DCAB 蛆蜀 ABDA 6ik-67 BBDC第二節(jié)閱春表達f共3小題,每小期2分,共6分)(請根據(jù)學(xué)生答題情況酌情吟分)BeiMuse there were 用any traffic prubtems. i Workers living ouEide of L

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